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Nikon P510 vs Pentax XG-1

Portability
66
Imaging
39
Features
55
Overall
45
Nikon Coolpix P510 front
 
Pentax XG-1 front
Portability
66
Imaging
40
Features
37
Overall
38

Nikon P510 vs Pentax XG-1 Key Specs

Nikon P510
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 100 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1/8000s Maximum Shutter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-1000mm (F3.0-5.9) lens
  • 555g - 120 x 83 x 102mm
  • Revealed July 2012
  • Succeeded the Nikon P500
  • New Model is Nikon P520
Pentax XG-1
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 3200
  • Sensor-shift Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-1248mm (F2.8-5.6) lens
  • 567g - 119 x 89 x 98mm
  • Released July 2014
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Nikon P510 vs Pentax XG-1 Overview

Its time to look more closely at the Nikon P510 and Pentax XG-1, both Small Sensor Superzoom cameras by companies Nikon and Pentax. The resolution of the P510 (16MP) and the XG-1 (16MP) is very comparable and both cameras have the identical sensor dimensions (1/2.3").

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The P510 was released 24 months before the XG-1 making them a generation away from one another. Both of these cameras feature the same body design (SLR-like (bridge)).

Before diving into a complete comparison, here is a simple synopsis of how the P510 matches up against the XG-1 for portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Nikon P510 over the Pentax XG-1

 P510 XG-1 
Display typeTiltingFixed Tilting display
Display resolution921k460kClearer display (+461k dot)

Reasons to pick Pentax XG-1 over the Nikon P510

 XG-1 P510 
ReleasedJuly 2014July 2012Newer by 24 months

Common features in the Nikon P510 and Pentax XG-1

 P510 XG-1 
Manually focus Dial precise focusing
Display size3"3"Same display sizing
Selfie screen No selfie screen
Touch friendly display No Touch friendly display

Nikon P510 vs Pentax XG-1 Physical Comparison

When you are planning to travel with your camera, you'll need to take into account its weight and proportions. The Nikon P510 has external measurements of 120mm x 83mm x 102mm (4.7" x 3.3" x 4.0") along with a weight of 555 grams (1.22 lbs) whilst the Pentax XG-1 has measurements of 119mm x 89mm x 98mm (4.7" x 3.5" x 3.9") and a weight of 567 grams (1.25 lbs).

Take a look at the Nikon P510 and Pentax XG-1 in our brand new Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Bear in mind, the weight of an ILC will change based on the lens you use at the time. The following is a front view over all size comparison of the P510 vs the XG-1.

Nikon P510 vs Pentax XG-1 size comparison

Taking into account dimensions and weight, the portability rating of the P510 and XG-1 is 66 and 66 respectively.

Nikon P510 vs Pentax XG-1 top view buttons comparison

Nikon P510 vs Pentax XG-1 Sensor Comparison

More often than not, it can be tough to visualise the gap in sensor dimensions purely by seeing a spec sheet. The pic below might give you a far better sense of the sensor measurements in the P510 and XG-1.

Clearly, the 2 cameras feature the identical sensor size and the identical megapixels therefore you can expect comparable quality of images though you really should take the age of the cameras into account. The more aged P510 will be behind in sensor innovation.

Nikon P510 vs Pentax XG-1 sensor size comparison

Nikon P510 vs Pentax XG-1 Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon P510 vs Pentax XG-1 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
Photography Glossary

Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Nikon P510 Portrait photography information
Pentax XG-1 Portrait photography information
43
focusing manually
sensor resolution is decent (16MP)
comes with face detection focusing
external flash not possible
tiny sensor size (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW format
40
has manual focus
sensor resolution is decent (16 megapixels)
can't use external flash
very small sensor (1/2.3")
lack of RAW files
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Street Comparison

Nikon P510 Street photography information
Pentax XG-1 Street photography information
50
has a tilting screen
has image stabilization (Optical)
tiny sensor size (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW format
heavier than competitors in class (555 grams)
43
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
fixed screen
very small sensor (1/2.3")
lack of RAW files
more heavy than competition in class (567g)
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Sports Comparison

Nikon P510 Sports photography features
Pentax XG-1 Sports photography features
50
excellent zoom range (24-1000mm 41.7 x zoom)
high shutter speed (1/8,000s)
has image stabilization (Optical)
sensor resolution is decent (16 megapixels)
comes with tracking autofocus
tiny sensor size (1/2.3")
terrible battery power (200 per charge)
doesn't have phase detect AF
45
long zoom range (24-1248mm 52.0 x zoom)
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
sensor resolution is decent (16MP)
very small sensor (1/2.3")
low battery life (240 shots)
lack of phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Nikon P510
Travel photography with Pentax XG-1
54
sensor resolution is decent (16MP)
has built in flash
pretty wide (24mm)
great zoom (1000mm)
terrible battery power (200 per charge)
heavier than competitors in class (555g)
doesn't contain selfie friendly screen
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.0)
52
sensor resolution is decent (16 megapixels)
has built in flash
reasonably wide (24mm)
great reach (1248mm)
doesn't have Timelapse function
low battery life (240 per charge)
more heavy than competition in class (567g)
does not have a selfie friendly screen
sluggish maximum aperture (f2.8)
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Landscape Comparison

Landscape photography with Nikon P510
Landscape photography with Pentax XG-1
47
focusing manually
pretty wide (24mm)
nice screen size (3")
has image stabilization (Optical)
sensor resolution is decent (16MP)
cannot change lenses (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.0)
tiny sensor size (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW format
terrible battery power (200 shots)
45
has manual focus
reasonably wide (24mm)
pretty good screen size (3 inch)
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
sensor resolution is decent (16MP)
can't change lenses (fixed lens mount)
sluggish maximum aperture (f2.8)
very small sensor (1/2.3")
lack of RAW files
low battery life (240 shots)
doesn't have Timelapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Nikon P510 Vlogging information
Pentax XG-1 Vlogging information
27
pretty wide (24mm)
has image stabilization (Optical)
comes with face detection focusing
great video quality (1920 x 1080 pxls)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.0)
doesn't contain selfie friendly screen
doesn't have external mic port
heavier than competitors in class (555g)
25
reasonably wide (24mm)
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
video res high (1920 x 1080 pixels)
sluggish maximum aperture (f2.8)
does not have a selfie friendly screen
doesn't have external microphone support
more heavy than competition in class (567g)
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Nikon P510 vs Pentax XG-1 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon P510 and Pentax XG-1
 Nikon Coolpix P510Pentax XG-1
General Information
Brand Name Nikon Pentax
Model type Nikon Coolpix P510 Pentax XG-1
Type Small Sensor Superzoom Small Sensor Superzoom
Revealed 2012-07-05 2014-07-15
Physical type SLR-like (bridge) SLR-like (bridge)
Sensor Information
Chip Expeed C2 -
Sensor type BSI-CMOS BSI-CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" 1/2.3"
Sensor measurements 6.17 x 4.55mm 6.17 x 4.55mm
Sensor area 28.1mm² 28.1mm²
Sensor resolution 16 megapixels 16 megapixels
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Highest Possible resolution 4608 x 3456 4608 x 3456
Maximum native ISO 3200 3200
Min native ISO 100 100
RAW photos
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
AF touch
Continuous AF
AF single
Tracking AF
Selective AF
AF center weighted
AF multi area
AF live view
Face detection AF
Contract detection AF
Phase detection AF
Cross type focus points - -
Lens
Lens mount type fixed lens fixed lens
Lens zoom range 24-1000mm (41.7x) 24-1248mm (52.0x)
Maximal aperture f/3.0-5.9 f/2.8-5.6
Macro focusing range 2cm 1cm
Crop factor 5.8 5.8
Screen
Type of screen Tilting Fixed Type
Screen diagonal 3 inches 3 inches
Resolution of screen 921k dots 460k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch function
Screen tech TFT-LCD with Anti-reflection coating -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Electronic Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 200k dots
Features
Minimum shutter speed 30 secs 4 secs
Fastest shutter speed 1/8000 secs 1/2000 secs
Continuous shutter rate 7.0 frames/s 9.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual mode
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set WB
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash distance - 6.00 m
Flash modes Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow-sync Force Off, Flash Auto, Force Flash, Slow Sync., Slow Sync. + Red-Eye, Red-Eye Reduction
Hot shoe
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (15, 30fps), 1280 x 720p (60, 30 fps), 640 x 480 (120, 30fps) 1920 x 1080 (30 fps), 1280 x 720 (60, 30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (120 fps)
Maximum video resolution 1920x1080 1920x1080
Video data format MPEG-4, H.264 Motion JPEG
Microphone support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless Eye-Fi Connected Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS BuiltIn None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 555 grams (1.22 pounds) 567 grams (1.25 pounds)
Physical dimensions 120 x 83 x 102mm (4.7" x 3.3" x 4.0") 119 x 89 x 98mm (4.7" x 3.5" x 3.9")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth rating not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested not tested
DXO Low light rating not tested not tested
Other
Battery life 200 photos 240 photos
Style of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID EN-EL5 LB-060
Self timer Yes Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse recording
Storage type SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/SDHC
Card slots Single Single
Price at release $600 $599