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Nikon D700 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill

Portability
54
Imaging
56
Features
56
Overall
56
Nikon D700 front
 
Sigma SD1 Merrill front
Portability
57
Imaging
56
Features
45
Overall
51

Nikon D700 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Key Specs

Nikon D700
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - Full frame Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 200 - 6400 (Boost to 25600)
  • 1/8000s Maximum Shutter
  • No Video
  • Nikon F Mount
  • 1074g - 147 x 123 x 77mm
  • Launched October 2008
  • Replacement is Nikon D800E
Sigma SD1 Merrill
(Full Review)
  • 15MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • No Video
  • Sigma SA Mount
  • 790g - 146 x 113 x 80mm
  • Introduced April 2012
  • Previous Model is Sigma SD1
Photography Glossary

Nikon D700 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Overview

The following is a detailed review of the Nikon D700 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill, both Advanced DSLR digital cameras by manufacturers Nikon and Sigma. The resolution of the D700 (12MP) and the SD1 Merrill (15MP) is fairly similar but the D700 (Full frame) and SD1 Merrill (APS-C) boast different sensor measurements.

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The D700 was introduced 4 years before the SD1 Merrill which is quite a significant gap as far as tech is concerned. Each of the cameras have the same body design (Mid-size SLR).

Before delving into a more detailed comparison, here is a simple highlight of how the D700 scores against the SD1 Merrill in regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Nikon D700 over the Sigma SD1 Merrill

 D700 SD1 Merrill 
Display resolution922k460kSharper display (+462k dot)

Reasons to pick Sigma SD1 Merrill over the Nikon D700

 SD1 Merrill D700 
IntroducedApril 2012October 2008Newer by 42 months

Common features in the Nikon D700 and Sigma SD1 Merrill

 D700 SD1 Merrill 
Manual focus Very exact focus
Display typeFixed Fixed Fixed display
Display dimensions3"3"Equal display measurements
Selfie screen Neither has selfie screen
Touch display Neither has Touch display

Nikon D700 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Physical Comparison

When you are intending to travel with your camera regularly, you'll have to take into account its weight and proportions. The Nikon D700 has external dimensions of 147mm x 123mm x 77mm (5.8" x 4.8" x 3.0") with a weight of 1074 grams (2.37 lbs) while the Sigma SD1 Merrill has measurements of 146mm x 113mm x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1") with a weight of 790 grams (1.74 lbs).

Check out the Nikon D700 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill in the all new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into account, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will differ depending on the lens you use at that time. Following is a front view overall size comparison of the D700 versus the SD1 Merrill.

Nikon D700 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill size comparison

Factoring in size and weight, the portability rating of the D700 and SD1 Merrill is 54 and 57 respectively.

Nikon D700 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill top view buttons comparison

Nikon D700 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Sensor Comparison

In many cases, it can be tough to picture the difference between sensor dimensions merely by reading specifications. The image below might provide you a more clear sense of the sensor sizes in the D700 and SD1 Merrill.

Plainly, both cameras have different megapixels and different sensor dimensions. The D700 having a larger sensor is going to make achieving bokeh less difficult and the Sigma SD1 Merrill will offer extra detail using its extra 3MP. Greater resolution can also make it easier to crop images a bit more aggressively. The more aged D700 is going to be behind in sensor tech.

Nikon D700 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill sensor size comparison

Nikon D700 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Screen and ViewFinder

Nikon D700 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Nikon D700 Portrait photography advice
Sigma SD1 Merrill Portrait photography advice
63
you can focus manually
sensor size is large (Full frame)
supports RAW formats
low resolution sensor (12 megapixels)
65
has manual focus
decent sensor resolution (15 megapixels)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW formats
does not have liveview
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Street Comparison

Nikon D700 Street photography factors
Sigma SD1 Merrill Street photography factors
52
sensor size is large (Full frame)
supports RAW formats
weather proof
no articulating screen
does not have image stabilization
heavier than others in class (1,074 grams)
57
decent sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW formats
weather proof
no moving screen
lack of image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Nikon D700
Sports photography with Sigma SD1 Merrill
59
high shutter speed (1/8,000 seconds)
sensor size is large (Full frame)
weather proof
better than average battery pack (1,000 per charge)
has phase detect autofocus
low fps (5.0 fps)
does not have image stabilization
low resolution sensor (12 megapixels)
61
decent sensor resolution (15 megapixels)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
weather proof
has phase detect auto focus
does not have liveview
lack of image stabilization
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Travel Comparison

Nikon D700 as a Travel photography camera
Sigma SD1 Merrill as a Travel photography camera
52
better than average battery pack (1,000 CIPA)
weather proof
built-in flash
heavier than others in class (1,074 grams)
low resolution sensor (12MP)
screen is not selfie friendly
54
weather proof
decent sensor resolution (15 megapixels)
no Time Lapse mode
screen is not selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Nikon D700 Landscape photography factors
Sigma SD1 Merrill Landscape photography factors
66
you can focus manually
change lenses (Nikon F mount)
screen size is decent (3 inch)
sensor size is large (Full frame)
supports RAW formats
weather proof
better than average battery pack (1,000 per charge)
does not have image stabilization
low resolution sensor (12 megapixels)
63
has manual focus
change lenses (Sigma SA mount)
pretty good screen size (3")
decent sensor resolution (15 megapixels)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW formats
weather proof
does not have liveview
lack of image stabilization
no Time Lapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Nikon D700 Vlogging features
Sigma SD1 Merrill Vlogging features
9
no video recording
9
no video
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Nikon D700 vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Nikon D700 and Sigma SD1 Merrill
 Nikon D700Sigma SD1 Merrill
General Information
Company Nikon Sigma
Model type Nikon D700 Sigma SD1 Merrill
Class Advanced DSLR Advanced DSLR
Launched 2008-10-07 2012-04-10
Body design Mid-size SLR Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Powered by Expeed Dual True II
Sensor type CMOS CMOS (Foveon X3)
Sensor size Full frame APS-C
Sensor dimensions 36 x 24mm 24 x 16mm
Sensor surface area 864.0mm² 384.0mm²
Sensor resolution 12 megapixel 15 megapixel
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 -
Max resolution 4256 x 2832 4800 x 3200
Max native ISO 6400 6400
Max enhanced ISO 25600 -
Min native ISO 200 100
RAW support
Min enhanced ISO 100 -
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch focus
Continuous AF
AF single
Tracking AF
AF selectice
Center weighted AF
AF multi area
Live view AF
Face detection focusing
Contract detection focusing
Phase detection focusing
Total focus points 51 -
Lens
Lens mount type Nikon F Sigma SA
Number of lenses 309 76
Crop factor 1 1.5
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen diagonal 3" 3"
Screen resolution 922 thousand dot 460 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch functionality
Screen technology TFT Color LCD with wide-viewing angle -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (pentaprism) Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder coverage 95% 96%
Viewfinder magnification 0.72x 0.64x
Features
Min shutter speed 30 secs -
Max shutter speed 1/8000 secs -
Continuous shutter speed 5.0 frames/s -
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change WB
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash distance - no built-in flash
Flash modes Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow sync, Rear curtain no built-in flash
External flash
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Max flash sync 1/250 secs -
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Max video resolution None None
Mic input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS Optional None
Physical
Environment seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 1074g (2.37 lb) 790g (1.74 lb)
Physical dimensions 147 x 123 x 77mm (5.8" x 4.8" x 3.0") 146 x 113 x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating 80 not tested
DXO Color Depth rating 23.5 not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating 12.2 not tested
DXO Low light rating 2303 not tested
Other
Battery life 1000 photographs -
Style of battery Battery Pack -
Battery ID EN-EL3e -
Self timer Yes (2 to 20 sec) Yes
Time lapse shooting
Type of storage Compact Flash (Type I) Compact Flash (Type I, UDMA compatible)
Storage slots 1 1
Pricing at release $2,700 $2,339