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Olympus E-420 vs Sony HX10V

Portability
77
Imaging
44
Features
36
Overall
40
Olympus E-420 front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX10V front
Portability
91
Imaging
42
Features
46
Overall
43

Olympus E-420 vs Sony HX10V Key Specs

Olympus E-420
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 2.7" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 1600
  • No Video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 426g - 130 x 91 x 53mm
  • Launched June 2008
  • Earlier Model is Olympus E-410
Sony HX10V
(Full Review)
  • 18MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 12800
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-400mm (F3.3-5.9) lens
  • 234g - 105 x 60 x 34mm
  • Announced February 2012
  • Successor is Sony HX20V
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Olympus E-420 vs Sony HX10V Overview

In this article, we are evaluating the Olympus E-420 and Sony HX10V, former being a Entry-Level DSLR while the other is a Small Sensor Superzoom by rivals Olympus and Sony. There exists a sizable gap among the resolutions of the E-420 (10MP) and HX10V (18MP) and the E-420 (Four Thirds) and HX10V (1/2.3") enjoy different sensor sizes.

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The E-420 was brought out 4 years prior to the HX10V and that is a fairly significant difference as far as camera technology is concerned. Each of these cameras offer different body type with the Olympus E-420 being a Compact SLR camera and the Sony HX10V being a Compact camera.

Before we go straight into a detailed comparison, below is a simple highlight of how the E-420 grades vs the HX10V in terms of portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

Photography Glossary
	
	

Reasons to pick Olympus E-420 over the Sony HX10V

 E-420 HX10V 
Manually focus More accurate focusing

Reasons to pick Sony HX10V over the Olympus E-420

 HX10V E-420 
AnnouncedFebruary 2012June 2008Fresher by 44 months
Display sizing3"2.7"Larger display (+0.3")
Display resolution922k230kSharper display (+692k dot)

Common features in the Olympus E-420 and Sony HX10V

 E-420 HX10V 
Display typeFixed Fixed Fixed display
Selfie screen Neither features selfie screen
Touch friendly display Lacking Touch friendly display

Olympus E-420 vs Sony HX10V Physical Comparison

In case you're aiming to carry your camera, you'll have to think about its weight and size. The Olympus E-420 enjoys outside dimensions of 130mm x 91mm x 53mm (5.1" x 3.6" x 2.1") accompanied by a weight of 426 grams (0.94 lbs) while the Sony HX10V has specifications of 105mm x 60mm x 34mm (4.1" x 2.4" x 1.3") with a weight of 234 grams (0.52 lbs).

Contrast the Olympus E-420 and Sony HX10V in our completely new Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember, the weight of an ILC will change depending on the lens you have at that time. Underneath is the front view proportions comparison of the E-420 compared to the HX10V.

Olympus E-420 vs Sony HX10V size comparison

Factoring in dimensions and weight, the portability rating of the E-420 and HX10V is 77 and 91 respectively.

Olympus E-420 vs Sony HX10V top view buttons comparison

Olympus E-420 vs Sony HX10V Sensor Comparison

Typically, it is very hard to visualize the contrast in sensor sizing only by seeing a spec sheet. The graphic underneath will help provide you a clearer sense of the sensor sizes in the E-420 and HX10V.

As you can see, both of those cameras offer different resolutions and different sensor sizing. The E-420 featuring a larger sensor is going to make achieving shallow depth of field simpler and the Sony HX10V will show extra detail having its extra 8 Megapixels. Greater resolution will also enable you to crop images a little more aggressively. The older E-420 will be disadvantaged with regard to sensor tech.

Olympus E-420 vs Sony HX10V sensor size comparison

Olympus E-420 vs Sony HX10V Screen and ViewFinder

Olympus E-420 vs Sony HX10V Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Olympus E-420 Portrait photography info
Sony HX10V Portrait photography info
56
manual focus
sensor size is decent (Four Thirds)
delivers RAW formats
resolution not great (10 megapixels)
38
decent megapixels (18MP)
includes face detect autofocus
no manual focus
can't use external flash
small sensor (1/2.3")
lacks RAW support
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Street Comparison

Olympus E-420 Street photography advice
Sony HX10V Street photography advice
64
sensor size is decent (Four Thirds)
delivers RAW formats
lighter than competitors in class (426 grams)
no articulating screen
lack of image stabilization
62
image stabilization (Optical)
lighter than competition (234 grams)
no articulating screen
small sensor (1/2.3")
lacks RAW support
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Sports Comparison

Olympus E-420 Sports photography details
Sony HX10V Sports photography details
38
sensor size is decent (Four Thirds)
supports phase detect autofocus
max frames per second low (4.0 frames/s)
lack of image stabilization
resolution not great (10 megapixels)
terrible battery life (500 shots)
49
excellent zoom range (24-400mm 16.7 x zoom)
image stabilization (Optical)
decent megapixels (18 megapixels)
includes tracking focus
no shutter priority mode
small sensor (1/2.3")
lacks phase detect autofocus
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Travel Comparison

Olympus E-420 Travel photography features
Sony HX10V Travel photography features
52
lighter than competitors in class (426g)
has built in flash
does not have Time Lapse mode
terrible battery life (500 CIPA)
resolution not great (10MP)
does not posses selfie friendly display
69
lighter than competition (234g)
decent megapixels (18MP)
built-in flash
pretty wide (24mm)
long reach (400mm)
doesn't have Time Lapse recording
doesn't offer selfie friendly screen
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.3)
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Landscape Comparison

Olympus E-420 as a Landscape photography camera
Sony HX10V as a Landscape photography camera
47
manual focus
switch lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
sensor size is decent (Four Thirds)
delivers RAW formats
tiny screen (2.7")
lack of image stabilization
resolution not great (10 megapixels)
terrible battery life (500 shots)
does not have Time Lapse mode
45
pretty wide (24mm)
decent sized screen (3 inch)
image stabilization (Optical)
decent megapixels (18 megapixels)
no manual focus
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.3)
small sensor (1/2.3")
lacks RAW support
doesn't have Time Lapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Olympus E-420 Vlogging advice
Sony HX10V Vlogging advice
9
no video recording
34
pretty wide (24mm)
image stabilization (Optical)
includes face detect autofocus
high quality video (1920 x 1080 pixels)
lighter than competition (234g)
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.3)
doesn't offer selfie friendly screen
doesn't have mic socket
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Olympus E-420 vs Sony HX10V Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Olympus E-420 and Sony HX10V
 Olympus E-420Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX10V
General Information
Brand Olympus Sony
Model type Olympus E-420 Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX10V
Type Entry-Level DSLR Small Sensor Superzoom
Launched 2008-06-23 2012-02-28
Physical type Compact SLR Compact
Sensor Information
Processor TruePic III BIONZ
Sensor type CMOS BSI-CMOS
Sensor size Four Thirds 1/2.3"
Sensor dimensions 17.3 x 13mm 6.17 x 4.55mm
Sensor area 224.9mm² 28.1mm²
Sensor resolution 10 megapixels 18 megapixels
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 4:3 4:3 and 16:9
Full resolution 3648 x 2736 4896 x 3672
Max native ISO 1600 12800
Lowest native ISO 100 100
RAW photos
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
Autofocus touch
Autofocus continuous
Single autofocus
Autofocus tracking
Selective autofocus
Center weighted autofocus
Multi area autofocus
Autofocus live view
Face detection autofocus
Contract detection autofocus
Phase detection autofocus
Total focus points 3 9
Lens
Lens mount type Micro Four Thirds fixed lens
Lens zoom range - 24-400mm (16.7x)
Max aperture - f/3.3-5.9
Macro focusing range - 5cm
Available lenses 45 -
Focal length multiplier 2.1 5.8
Screen
Type of screen Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen size 2.7 inch 3 inch
Resolution of screen 230 thousand dots 922 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch operation
Screen technology - XtraFine TruBlack TFT LCD
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (pentamirror) None
Viewfinder coverage 95% -
Viewfinder magnification 0.46x -
Features
Slowest shutter speed 60 seconds 30 seconds
Maximum shutter speed 1/4000 seconds 1/1600 seconds
Continuous shooting rate 4.0 frames/s 10.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set white balance
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash distance 12.00 m (at ISO 100) 5.30 m
Flash modes Auto, Auto FP, Manual, Red-Eye Auto, On, Off, Slow Sync
Hot shoe
AEB
WB bracketing
Maximum flash synchronize 1/180 seconds -
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Supported video resolutions - 1920 x 1080 (60 fps), 1440 x 1080 (30 fps), 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps)
Max video resolution None 1920x1080
Video format - MPEG-4, AVCHD
Mic port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless None Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None BuiltIn
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 426 grams (0.94 lb) 234 grams (0.52 lb)
Dimensions 130 x 91 x 53mm (5.1" x 3.6" x 2.1") 105 x 60 x 34mm (4.1" x 2.4" x 1.3")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating 56 not tested
DXO Color Depth rating 21.5 not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating 10.4 not tested
DXO Low light rating 527 not tested
Other
Battery life 500 pictures 320 pictures
Battery type Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID - NP-BG1
Self timer Yes (2 or 12 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec, Portrait 1/2)
Time lapse shooting
Storage type Compact Flash (Type I or II), xD Picture Card SD/SDHC/SDXC, Memory Stick Duo/Pro Duo/Pro-HG Duo
Card slots Single Single
Launch price $999 $616