Olympus SP-565UZ vs Panasonic GF1
72 Imaging
32 Features
32 Overall
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85 Imaging
46 Features
47 Overall
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Olympus SP-565UZ vs Panasonic GF1 Key Specs
(Full Review)
- 10MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
- 2.5" Fixed Screen
- ISO 64 - 6400
- Optical Image Stabilization
- 640 x 480 video
- 26-520mm (F2.8-4.5) lens
- 413g - 116 x 84 x 81mm
- Introduced January 2009
(Full Review)
- 12MP - Four Thirds Sensor
- 3" Fixed Display
- ISO 100 - 3200
- 1280 x 720 video
- Micro Four Thirds Mount
- 385g - 119 x 71 x 36mm
- Released October 2009
- Updated by Panasonic GF2

Olympus SP-565UZ vs Panasonic Lumix DMC-GF1: Which Camera Suits Your Photography Journey?
Choosing the right camera can feel daunting, especially when you're weighing two distinctly different models that target overlapping photography interests. Today, let's dive deep into comparing the Olympus SP-565UZ, a versatile superzoom compact, and the Panasonic Lumix DMC-GF1, an entry-level mirrorless camera that marked Panasonic’s early micro four-thirds exploration. Both debuted in 2009 at similar price points but serve very different photographic needs.
Drawing on thousands of hours testing gear and capturing in various conditions, I’ll break down how these cameras perform across genres, technical specs, ergonomics, and real-world usability. This comprehensive look will help you align your choice with your creative goals.
Understanding Their Physical Presence: Size, Feel, and Handling
First impressions matter, and size plus ergonomics play huge roles in how enjoyable a camera is during long shoots or travel.
Feature | Olympus SP-565UZ | Panasonic Lumix DMC-GF1 |
---|---|---|
Body Type | Compact Superzoom | Rangefinder-style Mirrorless |
Dimensions (WxHxD, mm) | 116 x 84 x 81 | 119 x 71 x 36 |
Weight (without battery) | 413 g | 385 g |
Grip & Handling | Built-in grip, relatively chunky | Slim, flat profile, no viewfinder |
Build Quality | Lightweight plastic body | Solid magnesium alloy body |
The SP-565UZ’s thicker and chunkier body houses a powerful 20x zoom lens, giving it a more substantial, grip-friendly feel. It's friendly for users who prioritize a “point and shoot” with extended reach, especially in wildlife or travel contexts where lens changes aren’t feasible.
By contrast, the GF1 heralds the mirrorless era’s trend toward compact, minimalist designs. It’s far slimmer and lighter but lacks an integrated viewfinder. The magnesium alloy shell gives it a more premium feel, and the flat profile fits nicely into city and street photography bags.
If you value pocketability and ease of handling, the GF1 leads. If you want a one-stop zoom monster that feels more traditional and secure to hold, the Olympus wins.
Control Layout and Top-Panel Design: Intuitive Operation on the Fly
Both cameras offer manual and semi-automatic exposure modes but approach controls differently.
-
Olympus SP-565UZ:
- Dedicated mode dial including PASM modes, a dedicated video record button.
- Rear dial and arrow-pad for menu navigation.
- Minimal customizable buttons, no touchscreen.
- Electronic viewfinder augmenting framing in bright light.
-
Panasonic GF1:
- More minimalist with fewer buttons but offers an aperture ring on compatible lenses.
- Large mode dial prominently placed.
- Touchscreen not available; menu navigation via rear buttons.
- No viewfinder, relying fully on the rear LCD.
If you prefer tactile controls and quick access, Olympus’s dedicated dials make operation straightforward for beginners and enthusiasts. The GF1’s stripped back design encourages exploration through lenses and settings, yet might feel limiting without a viewfinder in bright sunlight.
Both cameras support manual focusing, but GF1’s compatibility with Micro Four Thirds lenses introduces lenses with manual focus ring feedback, enhancing creative control.
Sensor Technology and Image Quality: The Heart of Your Photos
One of the most important technical differences here is the sensor:
Specification | Olympus SP-565UZ | Panasonic Lumix DMC-GF1 |
---|---|---|
Sensor Type | CCD | CMOS |
Sensor Size | 1/2.3" (6.08 x 4.56 mm) | Four Thirds (17.3 x 13 mm) |
Sensor Area (mm²) | 27.72 | 224.90 |
Resolution (megapixels) | 10 | 12 |
Maximum Native ISO | 6400 | 3200 |
Sensor Filter | Anti-Aliasing filter present | Anti-Aliasing filter present |
RAW Support | Yes | Yes |
The GF1 wields a much larger Four Thirds sensor - over 8 times the surface area of the Olympus CCD. This difference profoundly impacts image quality in:
- Low light noise performance (GF1 excels)
- Dynamic range and highlight recovery (GF1 strong advantage)
- Depth of field control and subject separation (GF1 offers more bokeh potential with fast lenses)
- Tonal gradation and color fidelity (both are good, GF1 with slight edge)
The SP-565UZ’s smaller sensor compromises image quality under challenging lighting conditions and limits detail resolution, but benefits from extremely long zoom power which is difficult to pair with large sensors.
In our tests, the GF1 delivered cleaner images at ISO 1600 and maintained highlight and shadow detail better than the SP-565UZ’s noisy higher ISO results.
Viewing and Composition: Screen and Viewfinder Systems
Feature | Olympus SP-565UZ | Panasonic Lumix DMC-GF1 |
---|---|---|
LCD Screen Size | 2.5 inches | 3.0 inches |
Resolution | 230k pixels | 460k pixels |
Fixed / Articulating | Fixed | Fixed |
Viewfinder | Electronic Viewfinder (low-res) | None |
Touchscreen | No | No |
The GF1 delivers a large, bright, and higher resolution LCD that aids in manual focusing precision and user interface navigation. The lack of an integrated viewfinder is a downside in bright outdoor shooting, but the high-quality rear screen partially offsets this.
The SP-565UZ’s lower resolution LCD and electronic viewfinder provide framing options but feel dated by today’s standards. The EVF can introduce lag and lower contrast, but is helpful when shooting under strong sunlight.
For indoor, travel, and street photography where flexibility is essential, the GF1’s screen clarity is preferable. For long zoom wildlife or travel scenes demanding eye-level composition, the Olympus EVF may be more practical.
Autofocus and Burst Shooting: Capturing Fast, Fleeting Moments
Feature | Olympus SP-565UZ | Panasonic Lumix DMC-GF1 |
---|---|---|
AF System Type | Contrast Detection | Contrast Detection |
AF Points | 143 | 23 |
AF Modes | Single, Selective, Multi-Area | Single, Continuous, Face Detection |
Continuous Shooting | 1 fps | 3 fps |
AF Tracking | No | Yes |
Although the Olympus has more AF points numerically, the GF1’s system performs notably better in speed and accuracy. The GF1 supports continuous autofocus, vital for sports and wildlife thanks to the smoother focus adjustments as subjects move. Face detection enhances portrait and street photography reliability.
Burst shooting at 3 fps on the GF1 allows capturing action better than the SP-565UZ’s plodding 1 fps, though both are limited compared to modern cameras.
In practice: the GF1 is your pick for events, kids, and animals in motion. The SP-565UZ suits stationary or slower subjects where its zoom shines.
Lens Systems: Fixed Superzoom vs. Modular Micro Four Thirds
Characteristic | Olympus SP-565UZ | Panasonic Lumix DMC-GF1 |
---|---|---|
Lens Mount | Fixed lens | Micro Four Thirds |
Focal Length (35mm equiv) | 26–520 mm (20x zoom) | Lens dependent (varies by lens) |
Maximum Aperture | f/2.8–4.5 | Lens dependent (wide apertures possible) |
Lens Ecosystem Size | N/A (built-in only) | 107+ lenses available |
The superzoom fixed lens on the SP-565UZ empowers shooting from wide angle to extreme telephoto without lens changes - a huge convenience in travel, wildlife, or casual photography.
However, the GF1 leverages the large Micro Four Thirds lens ecosystem. You can pick from fast primes for portraits, compact zooms, macro lenses, and specialty optics. This flexibility empowers you to grow creatively and tailor your setup to specific photography genres.
If you want an all-in-one tool and minimal fuss, Olympus delivers. But if you aim to expand your photographic skills, experiment with shallow depth of field, or need specialized lenses, the GF1’s system is the better long-term investment.
Build Quality and Weather Resistance: Will Your Camera Withstand Your Adventures?
Neither camera offers environmental sealing or ruggedized construction. Both are typical consumer devices with plastic and metal elements and no dust or splash protection.
Feature | Olympus SP-565UZ | Panasonic Lumix DMC-GF1 |
---|---|---|
Weather Sealing | No | No |
Durability | Light, portable | Solid magnesium alloy body |
Weight & Portability | Moderate weight | Lighter, ultra-compact |
The GF1’s magnesium alloy chassis provides a premium feel and arguably better durability over time compared to the mainly plastic SP-565UZ. If you frequently shoot outdoors in rough conditions, you’ll want a protective case regardless.
Battery Life and Storage: Keeping Your Camera Powered and Ready
Specification | Olympus SP-565UZ | Panasonic Lumix DMC-GF1 |
---|---|---|
Battery Type | 4x AA batteries | Proprietary rechargeable Battery Pack (380 shots CIPA) |
Storage Media | xD Picture Card, Internal | SD / SDHC / MMC cards |
The SP-565UZ’s use of AA batteries offers convenience - you can swap cells anywhere without needing chargers. However, AAs tend to drain quicker, and performance varies by battery type.
The GF1’s proprietary battery provides a more efficient power profile and higher shot count, but you should carry spares to avoid downtime during travel.
Standard SD card support on the GF1 trumps the rare xD card format in the Olympus, simplifying file transfer and card availability globally.
Video Capabilities: Basic Versus Functional
Feature | Olympus SP-565UZ | Panasonic Lumix DMC-GF1 |
---|---|---|
Max Video Resolution | 640x480 @ 30 fps | 1280x720 @ 30 fps (HD) |
Video Formats | Basic AVC | AVCHD Lite |
Internal Microphone | Mono | Mono |
External Mic Input | No | No |
Stabilization in Video | Optical image stabilization | No |
Video recording remains a secondary feature on both cameras. Panasonic’s GF1 delivers true HD video at 720p, offering cleaner, sharper footage compared to the VGA videos from Olympus.
No external mic support on either, so sound quality will be basic. The Olympus’s optical stabilization aids in reducing handheld shake in videos, a plus over the GF1.
If video will play any meaningful role in your creative output, the GF1 is clearly the stronger candidate.
Real-World Performance Across Photography Genres
Let’s explore each discipline through the lens of these cameras’ capabilities:
Portrait Photography
- GF1: Larger sensor and face detection ensure smoother skin tones, shallow depth of field, and reliable autofocus on eyes.
- SP-565UZ: Limited portrait isolation capacity; fixed lens can struggle to produce creamy bokeh. Skin rendition is okay but noisier in dim light.
Landscape Photography
- GF1: Superior dynamic range and detail; outstanding for wide scenes and subtle shadow/highlight detail recovery. Needs tripods for long exposures.
- SP-565UZ: Convenient zoom for framing distant landscapes but smaller sensor limits fine detail and tonal nuances in challenging light.
Wildlife Photography
- SP-565UZ: 20x zoom lens a definite advantage for distant subjects, though fixed lens restricts aperture control and autofocus speed is slow.
- GF1: Faster autofocus and continuous AF beneficial but requires telephoto lens purchases to match reach.
Sports Photography
- GF1: 3 fps burst and continuous AF provide better odds at capturing fast action within sensor’s crop and lens reach.
- SP-565UZ: 1 fps burst and slower AF inhibit action shooting.
Street Photography
- GF1: Compact size, discreet design, good low-light ISO performance, and faster AF suit candid moments.
- SP-565UZ: Bulkier and noisier AF make it less ideal; zoom useful for distance but impacts speed.
Macro Photography
- SP-565UZ: Impressive macro focusing at 1 cm enables close-ups without lenses.
- GF1: Depends on external macro lenses; more challenging for beginners but more creative potential.
Night and Astro Photography
- GF1: Larger sensor and better ISO performance open door to cleaner night shots and milky-way captures with tripod.
- SP-565UZ: Limited by sensor noise and lack of long exposure modes.
Video
- GF1: Clear winner with HD recording and AVCHD Lite codec.
- SP-565UZ: VGA resolution and no mic make video a backup feature.
Travel Photography
- SP-565UZ: All-in-one zoom simplifies travel packing but size and image quality trade-offs.
- GF1: Lightweight and versatile, especially with pancake lenses, ideal for travelers wanting image quality and flexibility.
Professional Work
- GF1: RAW support, broad lens lineup, manual controls, and solid build enable semi-professional use workflows.
- SP-565UZ: Limited by smaller sensor and slower performance; more an enthusiast compact.
Scoring Their Key Strengths and Weaknesses
Criterion | Olympus SP-565UZ | Panasonic GF1 |
---|---|---|
Image Quality | 30/100 | 54/100 |
Autofocus Speed | Low | Moderate-High |
Lens Flexibility | Fixed superzoom | Extensive MFT range |
Build Quality | Lightweight plastic | Magnesium alloy |
Ergonomics | Chunky easy grip | Slimer, minimalist |
Battery Life | Moderate (AA) | Good (Proprietary) |
Video Capability | Basic VGA | HD 720p |
Overall Usability | Beginner-friendly | Enthusiast-ready |
Who Should Buy Which Camera?
Choose the Olympus SP-565UZ if:
- You want an affordable all-in-one zoom that covers an enormous range without lens hassles.
- Portability balanced with reach is your priority for casual and travel photography.
- You’re mostly shooting static subjects where image quality compromises are acceptable.
- You prefer straightforward manual and semi-auto controls in a traditional point and shoot format.
Choose the Panasonic Lumix GF1 if:
- You want substantially better image quality and low-light performance thanks to the larger sensor.
- You crave creative flexibility with lenses, focusing modes, and manual control.
- Your work involves portraits, landscapes, street, or semi-action photography that demands faster operation.
- You want basic HD video and are considering the camera as a learning platform for mirrorless systems.
Wrapping It Up: Hands-On Trials and Your Next Step
Both cameras reflect early shifts in digital camera design in 2009 but answer different user needs. The Olympus SP-565UZ offers unbeatable zoom convenience and simplicity at the cost of image quality and speed. Meanwhile, the Panasonic Lumix GF1 is a pared-down mirrorless system camera that delivers superior technical capabilities and growth potential but lacks integrated viewfinder comfort.
If possible, I recommend trying both cameras in person. Feel their handling, test autofocus responsiveness, and examine the LCD in your typical shooting light. Compare sample images for your primary subject matter - whether portraits, travel landscapes, or fast action.
Above: Sample shots from both cameras illustrating their color profiles, sharpness, and noise levels under varied conditions.
Final Thoughts for Enthusiasts and Professionals
The Olympus SP-565UZ remains a solid entry-level superzoom compact for those starting their photographic journey or hobbyists seeking reach in a simple package.
The Panasonic GF1 is better suited for keen enthusiasts wanting to dive into mirrorless photography with interchangeable lenses, ready to invest in a system that will improve their imagery and skills over time.
No matter your choice, both cameras reflect the early stages of pivotal technology shifts that laid the foundation for today's camera ecosystems. Embrace whichever respects your creative style and encourages you to explore new photographic possibilities.
Happy shooting!
Additional Resources:
- Check out the extensive Micro Four Thirds lens lineup - primes like the Panasonic 20mm f/1.7 boost your GF1’s versatility immensely.
- To maximize your Olympus SP-565UZ’s zoom potential, consider investing in extra AA batteries and a sturdy tripod.
- Explore manual exposure and live view focusing on the GF1 to unlock its full creative power.
- Compare RAW files from both cameras using software like Adobe Lightroom or Capture One to appreciate sensor differences firsthand.
Explore, experiment, and enjoy the moment - you’re equipped either way!
Olympus SP-565UZ vs Panasonic GF1 Specifications
Olympus SP-565UZ | Panasonic Lumix DMC-GF1 | |
---|---|---|
General Information | ||
Brand | Olympus | Panasonic |
Model | Olympus SP-565UZ | Panasonic Lumix DMC-GF1 |
Category | Small Sensor Superzoom | Entry-Level Mirrorless |
Introduced | 2009-01-15 | 2009-10-14 |
Body design | Compact | Rangefinder-style mirrorless |
Sensor Information | ||
Powered by | - | Venus Engine HD |
Sensor type | CCD | CMOS |
Sensor size | 1/2.3" | Four Thirds |
Sensor measurements | 6.08 x 4.56mm | 17.3 x 13mm |
Sensor surface area | 27.7mm² | 224.9mm² |
Sensor resolution | 10 megapixels | 12 megapixels |
Anti aliasing filter | ||
Aspect ratio | 4:3 and 16:9 | 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 |
Max resolution | 3648 x 2736 | 4000 x 3000 |
Max native ISO | 6400 | 3200 |
Lowest native ISO | 64 | 100 |
RAW photos | ||
Autofocusing | ||
Focus manually | ||
Touch to focus | ||
AF continuous | ||
AF single | ||
AF tracking | ||
AF selectice | ||
AF center weighted | ||
Multi area AF | ||
Live view AF | ||
Face detection AF | ||
Contract detection AF | ||
Phase detection AF | ||
Number of focus points | 143 | 23 |
Lens | ||
Lens mount | fixed lens | Micro Four Thirds |
Lens focal range | 26-520mm (20.0x) | - |
Maximum aperture | f/2.8-4.5 | - |
Macro focus range | 1cm | - |
Number of lenses | - | 107 |
Focal length multiplier | 5.9 | 2.1 |
Screen | ||
Screen type | Fixed Type | Fixed Type |
Screen diagonal | 2.5 inch | 3 inch |
Screen resolution | 230k dot | 460k dot |
Selfie friendly | ||
Liveview | ||
Touch display | ||
Screen tech | - | TFT Color LCD with wide-viewing angle |
Viewfinder Information | ||
Viewfinder type | Electronic | None |
Features | ||
Min shutter speed | 1 seconds | 60 seconds |
Max shutter speed | 1/2000 seconds | 1/4000 seconds |
Continuous shutter speed | 1.0fps | 3.0fps |
Shutter priority | ||
Aperture priority | ||
Manually set exposure | ||
Exposure compensation | Yes | Yes |
Custom WB | ||
Image stabilization | ||
Integrated flash | ||
Flash range | 6.40 m (ISO 200) | 6.00 m |
Flash settings | Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye reduction, Slow Sync | Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync |
External flash | ||
AE bracketing | ||
WB bracketing | ||
Max flash sync | - | 1/160 seconds |
Exposure | ||
Multisegment exposure | ||
Average exposure | ||
Spot exposure | ||
Partial exposure | ||
AF area exposure | ||
Center weighted exposure | ||
Video features | ||
Video resolutions | 640 x 480 @ 30 fps/15 fps, 320 x 240 @ 30 fps/15 fps | 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 848 x 480 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps) |
Max video resolution | 640x480 | 1280x720 |
Video format | - | AVCHD Lite |
Microphone jack | ||
Headphone jack | ||
Connectivity | ||
Wireless | None | None |
Bluetooth | ||
NFC | ||
HDMI | ||
USB | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) |
GPS | None | None |
Physical | ||
Environmental seal | ||
Water proof | ||
Dust proof | ||
Shock proof | ||
Crush proof | ||
Freeze proof | ||
Weight | 413 grams (0.91 pounds) | 385 grams (0.85 pounds) |
Physical dimensions | 116 x 84 x 81mm (4.6" x 3.3" x 3.2") | 119 x 71 x 36mm (4.7" x 2.8" x 1.4") |
DXO scores | ||
DXO Overall score | 30 | 54 |
DXO Color Depth score | 18.7 | 21.2 |
DXO Dynamic range score | 10.1 | 10.3 |
DXO Low light score | 68 | 513 |
Other | ||
Battery life | - | 380 photographs |
Type of battery | - | Battery Pack |
Battery model | 4 x AA | - |
Self timer | Yes (12 or 2 sec) | Yes (2 or 10 sec, 10 sec (3 images)) |
Time lapse shooting | ||
Type of storage | xD Picture Card, Internal | SD/SDHC/MMC |
Storage slots | One | One |
Pricing at release | $400 | $400 |