Olympus SP-610UZ vs Samsung GX-1S
79 Imaging
37 Features
31 Overall
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68 Imaging
44 Features
36 Overall
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Olympus SP-610UZ vs Samsung GX-1S Key Specs
(Full Review)
- 14MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
- 3" Fixed Display
- ISO 100 - 3200
- Sensor-shift Image Stabilization
- 1280 x 720 video
- 28-616mm (F3.3-5.7) lens
- 405g - 107 x 73 x 73mm
- Released January 2011
- Replaced the Olympus SP-600 UZ
- Refreshed by Olympus SP-620 UZ
(Full Review)
- 6MP - APS-C Sensor
- 2.5" Fixed Screen
- ISO 200 - 3200
- No Video
- Pentax KAF Mount
- 605g - 125 x 93 x 66mm
- Launched January 2006

Olympus SP-610UZ vs Samsung GX-1S: Two Cameras from Different Worlds, One Practical Comparison
When comparing cameras from two distinct categories - an advanced DSLR like the Samsung GX-1S and a compact superzoom such as the Olympus SP-610UZ - the challenge lies not just in parsing numbers but interpreting real-world use across photography disciplines and preferences. I’ve spent decades handling cameras ranging from pocket compacts to professional DSLRs, and this head-to-head offers an intriguing dive into two very different photographic philosophies circa the mid-2000s to early 2010s. Let’s unravel how these cameras stack up and which photographers they still speak to today.
Seeing the Difference at First Glance: Size and Ergonomics
Handling both devices side-by-side reveals the initial tactile contrast. The Samsung GX-1S boasts a traditional SLR body design, Mid-size yet sufficiently weighty at 605g, while the Olympus SP-610UZ is a compact superzoom camera weighing 405g - fundamentally lighter and more pocket-friendly.
The GX-1S’s bulk reflects its DSLR heritage, with a grip built for substantial hands and an array of physical controls positioned for rapid adjustments. The Olympus, meanwhile, relies on a slimmer, simpler form for travel convenience, sacrificing manual control access for portability.
Ergonomically, the Samsung’s body feels more confident for extended handheld shooting sessions, while the Olympus excels at casual shots where lugging around a DSLR might prove cumbersome.
A Tale of Two Tops: Design and Control Layout
Examining the top plates shows the SX-610UZ’s minimalistic controls versus the GX-1S’s full manual exposure dials and dedicated buttons.
The GX-1S features an exposure compensation dial, shutter speed dial, and a hot-shoe compatible with external flashes - essentials for advanced photographers who like creative control. Its top LCD (a classic DSLR trait) gives quick feedback, though limited compared to modern displays.
In contrast, the Olympus opts for streamlined operation with fewer dials and buttons, designed around straightforward point-and-shoot use. While this simplicity can speed up casual shooting, it’s a clear disadvantage for photographers craving manual shorthand.
Sensor Size: The Heartbeat of Image Quality
Perhaps the most profound difference lies beneath the lens mount: sensor size.
The GX-1S sports a 23.5x15.7mm APS-C sensor, over 13 times larger in area than the Olympus’s 6.17x4.55mm 1/2.3" CCD. This gap fundamentally shapes image quality, dynamic range, noise performance, and depth of field control.
Though the Samsung’s CCD resolution caps at 6 megapixels, the large sensor size means significant advantages in image fidelity and flexibility - something confirmed by hands-on testing and industry standards. By comparison, the Olympus’s 14MP sensor benefits from higher pixel density but is hampered in low light and noise performance due to its compact dimensions.
Viewing Your Shots: Screen and Interface Comparison
Back-panel design reflects ergonomic philosophy: the GX-1S’s modest 2.5” 210k pixel LCD contrasts with the Olympus’s larger 3” 230k pixel TFT LCD.
While a bigger screen on the Olympus facilitates composing and reviewing shots on the go, the GX-1S’s optical pentaprism viewfinder remains the preferred choice for critical framing - especially in bright sunlight or fast-moving scenarios. Its 95% coverage and 0.64x magnification, though not cutting-edge today, deliver a stable, flicker-free view that's hard to beat for precise focus and flick-and-shoot image capture.
Real-World Image Quality and Sample Shots
Let’s bring theory to life: how do these cameras perform when you put them in front of a variety of subjects?
Portraits:
The GX-1S provides superior control over depth of field, thanks to its larger sensor and compatibility with fast prime lenses via the Pentax KAF mount. Skin tones render naturally with subtle gradation, while bokeh quality benefits from a short telephoto with a wide aperture. Eye-detection AF isn’t built-in, but its phase-detection autofocus system offers solid accuracy.
The Olympus struggles in portraiture - fixed lens leafing f/3.3-5.7 limits background separation, and smaller sensor means harsher noise and less creamy bokeh. Skin tones can appear flatter, especially indoors or under mixed lighting.
Landscapes:
Here sensor resolution and dynamic range matter. The GX-1S’s APS-C sensor captures wider dynamic range, more tonal nuances, and detailed textures, making it the better choice for scenery shots. Weather sealing is absent on both, but the GX-1S’s more robust build provides some durability against the elements.
The Olympus, despite higher megapixels, delivers noisier images with less fine detail in shadow highlights - you’ll need to be conservative with ISO and post-processing.
Wildlife and Sports:
Neither camera is a speed demon, but the Olympus’s superzoom lens (28-616mm equivalent) provides unmatched reach for wildlife enthusiasts on a budget. However, continuous shooting is limited to 1 fps, and autofocus relies on contrast detection, which can hunt and frustrate fast subjects.
The Samsung’s DSLR platform supports a wide range of telephoto lenses for wildlife and sports, with faster 3 fps burst shooting and a phase detection AF system better suited for tracking moving subjects. Its limitation is somewhat in weight and a smaller buffer depth, but overall a more serious tool for action photography.
Street and Travel Photography:
The Olympus wins hands-down on portability and inconspicuousness - ultra-zoom versatility in a compact body, plus AA batteries offering convenience for trips off the grid. Low light shooting is constrained by a small sensor and modest maximum aperture, but built-in image stabilization mitigates shake somewhat.
The GX-1S is bulkier, heavier, and less discrete on busy streets, but rewards users with higher image quality and interchangeable lenses. Battery life is less astonishing, demanding spare batteries for extended trips.
Macro:
Olympus claims 1cm macro focusing, impressive on paper for close-ups. Its stabilization feature assists handheld shots. The GX-1S depends on the lens choice here - macro-capable K mount lenses perform superbly with focusing precision and optical quality unmatched by fixed lens superzooms.
Night and Astro Photography:
Large sensor advantage again favors Samsung significantly - cleaner images at ISO 800-1600, less noise, and deeper shadows. The Olympus’s maximum ISO 3200 is limited by sensor noise, and slow continuous shooting makes it less ideal for star-field guidelines or stacking.
Video:
Olympus supports 720p video at 30fps - modest resolution for casual clips of family or travel. Samsung lacks video functionality altogether, aligning with its pure stills DSLR heritage.
Technical Deep Dive: Sensor Technology and Autofocus
The Olympus SP-610UZ relies on a 1/2.3” CCD sensor typical of superzoom compacts in the early 2010s. With 14MP resolution, it pushes pixel density to the limit, trading high detail for increased noise and limited dynamic range at higher ISOs.
The Samsung GX-1S, while offering just 6MP, benefits from a larger APS-C CCD sensor (23.5x15.7 mm), significantly improving light gathering and signal-to-noise ratios. The practical upshot: images retain detail and color depth in challenging lighting without aggressive noise reduction that smudges textures.
Autofocus wise, the Olympus’s contrast detection system with 11 focus points is basic and slow. It’s adequate for static subjects but inadequate for rapid action, given no continuous or tracking AF modes. Conversely, the GX-1S uses phase detection autofocus with 11 selectable points, supporting continuous AF - a crucial feature for action, sports, and wildlife shooters.
Build Quality and Weather Resistance
Neither camera breaks new ground here. Both lack environmental sealing, waterproofing, or dustproof coatings - common omissions in their price and class during their era. However, the GX-1S’s DSLR build is noticeably more substantial and accommodating to professional-style rigors, whereas the Olympus prioritizes lightweight portability.
User Interface and Handling Experience
The GX-1S offers full manual, aperture, and shutter priority exposure modes, expandable custom white balance, and exposure compensation - hallmarks of an advanced enthusiast DSLR. Its optical viewfinder provides an immersive shooting experience, complemented by well-placed control dials.
The Olympus keeps it user-friendly with entirely automatic exposure modes and no manual shooting options. Its menus are simple but limited, requiring less technical familiarity but also offering less creative control.
Lens Ecosystem and Compatibility
This is a decisive point: The Olympus has a fixed 28-616mm (35mm equivalent) zoom lens - fantastic reach and versatility but no room for customization.
The Samsung GX-1S, meanwhile, mounts Pentax KAF lenses - an extensive ecosystem with over 150 prime and zoom lenses, including macro, fast portrait primes, telephotos, and unique optics. This feature alone stretches potential well beyond the Olympus for committed photographers.
Power, Storage, and Connectivity
Interestingly, both use 4 AA batteries, favoring easy replacement but less eco-friendly than modern lithium-ion. Battery life estimates: Olympus rated 340 shots; GX-1S not specified but generally less efficient due to larger sensor and DSLR mechanics.
Storage-wise, Olympus supports SD/SDHC/SDXC cards; Samsung uses SD and MMC cards - both current, though SDXC support is an edge for future-proofing.
Connectivity options are minimal: Olympus offers Eye-Fi wireless card compatibility and HDMI out (useful for quick sharing on TVs), Samsung lacks wireless or HDMI ports, indicating no emphasis on instant sharing or tethered control.
Price-to-Performance and Value Assessment
Originally priced at about $300, the Olympus SP-610UZ targets casual users demanding a high zoom range and compact form, with moderate image quality and simple operation. It remains attractive for travel and everyday shooting on a budget.
The Samsung GX-1S, retailing around $850, competes as an entry to mid-tier DSLR built for photographers wanting control, quality, and flexibility. Its lower resolution might feel modest by today’s standards, but sensor size and lens support deliver long-term imaging potential.
How They Serve Different Photography Genres
- Portraits: Samsung wins for bokeh and skin tones; Olympus adequate only in bright light.
- Landscape: Samsung excels with superior dynamic range and lens options.
- Wildlife: Olympus’s reach offers snapshots beyond Samsung’s kit lens range, but Samsung’s AF and tele lens support dominate.
- Sports: GX-1S faster burst and AF with continuous focus edge Olympus’s single FPS.
- Street Photography: Olympus more discreet, lighter; Samsung less convenient but better for planned shoots.
- Macro: Samsung with dedicated lenses offers superior quality; Olympus simpler but limited.
- Night/Astro: Samsung’s sensor outperforms small sensor noise.
- Video: Olympus modest 720p advantage over Samsung’s absence.
- Travel: Olympus for compactness; Samsung for image quality if size isn’t a constraint.
- Professional Work: Samsung’s manual modes, raw support, and lens ecosystem prove essential.
Final Verdict: Who Should Choose Which?
Favor the Olympus SP-610UZ if:
- Portability and high zoom range matter most.
- You want an easy, grab-and-go camera for travel, casual usage, or landscapes from a distance.
- Video recording is a bonus you appreciate.
- Budget constraints limit DSLR purchase.
- You prefer straightforward auto controls and sensor-shift stabilization.
Opt for the Samsung GX-1S if:
- You desire creative control with manual exposure modes.
- Image quality, especially in portraits, landscapes, and low light, is critical.
- You want access to an extensive lens lineup - macro, primes, telephotos.
- You shoot action or wildlife and need faster continuous autofocus.
- You’re comfortable with DSLR bulk and complexity.
- Raw format and flexible workflow integration are priorities.
Bringing It All Together: Experience-Based Insights
Having spent intensive hours shooting with both models in varied conditions, my conclusion emphasizes that these two cameras meet very different needs shaped by their categories and eras.
The Olympus SP-610UZ is a superzoom snapshot champion: versatile zoom with respectable image stabilization in a travel-ready package. It shines for users not ready or willing to wrestle with DSLR complexity but who want substantial focal length reach and automatic ease - perfect for families, travel bloggers, or casual photographers.
The Samsung GX-1S remains a relevant tool for photography enthusiasts who crave the DSLR experience without breaking the bank. Its APS-C sensor and broad lens compatibility unlock possibilities beyond fixed superzoom cameras. Although slower resolution and dated features compared to modern DSLRs - its solid build and manual controls offer learning opportunities and solid image quality for committed shooters.
Summary Table: Quick Comparison
Feature | Olympus SP-610UZ | Samsung GX-1S |
---|---|---|
Sensor | 1/2.3" CCD, 14 MP | APS-C CCD, 6 MP |
Lens | Fixed 28-616mm f/3.3-5.7 | Interchangeable Pentax KAF mount |
Max ISO | 3200 | 3200 |
Autofocus | Contrast detection, 11 points | Phase detection, 11 points |
Burst Rate | 1 fps | 3 fps |
Video | 720p @30fps | None |
Weight | 405 g | 605 g |
Battery | 4 x AA, ~340 shots | 4 x AA, unspecified |
Manual Exposure Modes | No | Yes |
Viewfinder | None | Optical pentaprism (95% coverage) |
Price (Used/New) | ~$300 | ~$850 |
I hope this deep dive clarifies your choice between these two distinct cameras. Whether you prioritize superzoom convenience or DSLR control, understanding each model’s strengths and limits empowers your next purchase. Don’t be daunted by specs alone - consider your photographic style, subjects, and handling preferences for lasting satisfaction.
If you have questions about matching lenses for the Samsung or want low-light tips with the Olympus, feel free to ask. Happy shooting!
Olympus SP-610UZ vs Samsung GX-1S Specifications
Olympus SP-610UZ | Samsung GX-1S | |
---|---|---|
General Information | ||
Manufacturer | Olympus | Samsung |
Model type | Olympus SP-610UZ | Samsung GX-1S |
Class | Small Sensor Superzoom | Advanced DSLR |
Released | 2011-01-06 | 2006-01-16 |
Physical type | Compact | Mid-size SLR |
Sensor Information | ||
Powered by | TruePic III | - |
Sensor type | CCD | CCD |
Sensor size | 1/2.3" | APS-C |
Sensor dimensions | 6.17 x 4.55mm | 23.5 x 15.7mm |
Sensor surface area | 28.1mm² | 369.0mm² |
Sensor resolution | 14MP | 6MP |
Anti alias filter | ||
Aspect ratio | 4:3 and 16:9 | 3:2 |
Peak resolution | 4288 x 3216 | 3008 x 2008 |
Highest native ISO | 3200 | 3200 |
Minimum native ISO | 100 | 200 |
RAW photos | ||
Autofocusing | ||
Manual focusing | ||
AF touch | ||
Continuous AF | ||
AF single | ||
AF tracking | ||
AF selectice | ||
Center weighted AF | ||
AF multi area | ||
Live view AF | ||
Face detect focusing | ||
Contract detect focusing | ||
Phase detect focusing | ||
Total focus points | 11 | 11 |
Lens | ||
Lens mount type | fixed lens | Pentax KAF |
Lens zoom range | 28-616mm (22.0x) | - |
Largest aperture | f/3.3-5.7 | - |
Macro focusing distance | 1cm | - |
Number of lenses | - | 151 |
Focal length multiplier | 5.8 | 1.5 |
Screen | ||
Type of display | Fixed Type | Fixed Type |
Display size | 3 inch | 2.5 inch |
Display resolution | 230 thousand dots | 210 thousand dots |
Selfie friendly | ||
Liveview | ||
Touch friendly | ||
Display technology | TFT Color LCD | - |
Viewfinder Information | ||
Viewfinder | None | Optical (pentaprism) |
Viewfinder coverage | - | 95% |
Viewfinder magnification | - | 0.64x |
Features | ||
Minimum shutter speed | 4 seconds | 30 seconds |
Fastest shutter speed | 1/2000 seconds | 1/4000 seconds |
Continuous shutter rate | 1.0 frames per second | 3.0 frames per second |
Shutter priority | ||
Aperture priority | ||
Expose Manually | ||
Exposure compensation | - | Yes |
Set WB | ||
Image stabilization | ||
Built-in flash | ||
Flash distance | 6.30 m | - |
Flash modes | Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Fill-in | Auto, On, Off, Red-eye reduction |
External flash | ||
Auto exposure bracketing | ||
White balance bracketing | ||
Fastest flash synchronize | - | 1/180 seconds |
Exposure | ||
Multisegment exposure | ||
Average exposure | ||
Spot exposure | ||
Partial exposure | ||
AF area exposure | ||
Center weighted exposure | ||
Video features | ||
Supported video resolutions | 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 180 (30fps) | - |
Highest video resolution | 1280x720 | None |
Video format | Motion JPEG | - |
Mic port | ||
Headphone port | ||
Connectivity | ||
Wireless | Eye-Fi Connected | None |
Bluetooth | ||
NFC | ||
HDMI | ||
USB | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) | USB 1.0 (1.5 Mbit/sec) |
GPS | None | None |
Physical | ||
Environmental sealing | ||
Water proofing | ||
Dust proofing | ||
Shock proofing | ||
Crush proofing | ||
Freeze proofing | ||
Weight | 405 gr (0.89 pounds) | 605 gr (1.33 pounds) |
Dimensions | 107 x 73 x 73mm (4.2" x 2.9" x 2.9") | 125 x 93 x 66mm (4.9" x 3.7" x 2.6") |
DXO scores | ||
DXO Overall rating | not tested | not tested |
DXO Color Depth rating | not tested | not tested |
DXO Dynamic range rating | not tested | not tested |
DXO Low light rating | not tested | not tested |
Other | ||
Battery life | 340 photographs | - |
Battery type | AA | - |
Battery ID | 4 x AA | 4 x AA |
Self timer | Yes (2 or 12 sec) | Yes (2 or 12 sec) |
Time lapse feature | ||
Storage type | SD/SDHC/SDXC | SD/MMC card |
Card slots | One | One |
Retail cost | $299 | $850 |