Panasonic Lumix FZ1000 II vs Panasonic GF6: Expert Comparison for Enthusiasts and Pros

Choosing the right camera is pivotal in your photographic journey. Two cameras from Panasonic offer distinctly different paths to creative expression: the Panasonic Lumix DC-FZ1000 II, a versatile large sensor superzoom bridge camera, and the Panasonic Lumix DMC-GF6, an entry-level mirrorless with a Micro Four Thirds lens system. Both appeal to enthusiasts, but their design philosophies, capabilities, and target users differ significantly.

In this detailed comparison, we’ll dive deep into their specifications, real-world performance, and practical applications across all major photographic genres. By the end, you’ll find clarity on which camera suits your creative needs, budget, and workflow preferences.

Getting to Know the Cameras: Design and Ergonomics

Before we dig into pixels and lenses, handling and physical design often shape your shooting experience.

Panasonic FZ1000 II: A Bridge Camera with Pro Ambitions

The FZ1000 II is styled like a traditional DSLR or mirrorless camera but with a fixed, long zoom lens. It weighs 808 grams and measures 136 x 97 x 132 mm.

Panasonic GF6: Lightweight Rangefinder-style Mirrorless

The GF6, in contrast, is more compact and lighter at 323 grams, with dimensions of 111 x 65 x 38 mm. It embraces a minimalist mirrorless form factor without a viewfinder, relying primarily on the LCD screen.

Let's compare their physical sizes side by side:

Practical Implications:

• The FZ1000 II offers a more substantial grip with an SLR-like body, typically preferred for longer telephoto handling and professional grip stability.
• The GF6's small, lightweight design excels in portability and discreet shooting, ideal for street photography or travel when you prefer to carry minimal gear.

Both cameras come with a 3-inch articulated screen with touchscreen capability, but resolution and articulation details vary, which we’ll cover shortly.

Sensor Technology and Image Quality Showdown

The heart of any camera is its sensor, which directly impacts image resolution, dynamic range, and low-light performance.

Specification	Panasonic FZ1000 II	Panasonic GF6
Sensor Size	1-inch (13.2 x 8.8 mm)	Four Thirds (17.3 x 13 mm)
Sensor Type	BSI-CMOS	CMOS
Sensor Area	116.2 mm²	224.9 mm²
Resolution	20 MP (5472 x 3648)	16 MP (4592 x 3448)
Anti-alias Filter	Yes	Yes
Max Native ISO	12800	12800
Raw Support	Yes	Yes
DxOMark Score (approximate)	Not tested	Overall 54; Color depth 20.7; Dynamic Range 10.6

Panasonic’s FZ1000 II features a 1-inch BSI-CMOS sensor, known for excellent high-ISO performance relative to its size. Meanwhile, the GF6 sports a physically larger Four Thirds sensor, offering greater surface area and potentially better dynamic range.

Here’s a visualization of their sensor sizes to put matters into perspective:

What This Means for You:

• Larger sensor size (GF6) generally means more light collection, better noise performance, and improved dynamic range, critical for landscape and low-light photography.
• The FZ1000 II’s 1-inch sensor bridges the gap between compact point-and-shoots and APS-C sensors, balancing size constraints with good image quality, while enabling its versatile lens design.

Lens and Zoom Capabilities: The Core Difference

Your options expand or limit your creative reach primarily through the lens system.

Fixed Superzoom on the FZ1000 II

• Focal range: 25-400 mm (equivalent) – an impressive 16x zoom range with a fast aperture from f/2.8 to f/4.0
• Macro focus as close as 3 cm – ideal for close-ups and detail shots without additional gear

GF6’s Interchangeable Lens System

• Micro Four Thirds lens mount with access to Panasonic’s ecosystem of 107 lenses and thousands more from third-party manufacturers
• Focal length multiplier: 2.1x (due to sensor crop factor), meaning a 25mm lens acts like 50mm on full-frame equivalent

This distinction is well illustrated looking at the cameras from the top:

How This Shapes Your Creative Workflow:

• The FZ1000 II is a "ready-to-go" camera providing huge zoom versatility upfront. You won’t need to change lenses during your shoot and gain great telephoto reach.
• The GF6’s interchangeable lens flexibility allows you to select fast primes for portraits or wide-angle lenses for landscapes. Ideal if you already own lenses or want fine-tuned control over depth of field.

Autofocus and Shooting Speed: Capturing the Moment

How well a camera locks focus and keeps track of moving subjects is crucial across sports, wildlife, and street photography.

Feature	Panasonic FZ1000 II	Panasonic GF6
Autofocus Points	49 (contrast-detection)	Unknown points (contrast-detection)
Face Detection	Yes	Yes
Animal Eye AF	No	No
Continuous Shooting Speed	12 fps	4 fps
AF Types	Single, Continuous, Tracking	Single, Continuous, Tracking
Touch AF	Yes	Yes

The FZ1000 II’s 12 fps burst rate is exceptionally fast for a bridge camera, suitable for sports and wildlife where timing is everything. The GF6’s 4 fps, while slower, remains adequate for casual action photography and street shooting.

While neither camera includes phase detection autofocus - relying solely on contrast detection - the FZ1000 II generally performs autofocus acquisitions faster given its newer processor (Venus Engine) and updated algorithms.

Handling and User Interface: Your Creative Command Center

Ergonomics and control layout impact how comfortably and intuitively you can compose shots and adjust settings on the fly.

FZ1000 II’s Controls

• Electronic viewfinder with 2360 dot resolution and 100% coverage, useful in bright light or sports shooting
• Fully articulated touchscreen LCD (1240k dots) with touch-to-focus
• Traditional dials for shutter speed, aperture priority, exposure compensation, and customizable buttons
• Optical image stabilization built-in

GF6’s Interface

• No viewfinder; relies on articulating 3-inch tilting touchscreen LCD (1040k dots) with touch-focus
• Minimalist design with fewer external controls; menu-driven
• No image stabilization in body; requires lens-based stabilization
• Integrated flash, but no hot shoe for external flash units

Check out their screen and interface differences here:

Since the GF6 targets entry-level users, its interface is simpler but less tactile compared to the FZ1000 II’s more professional-grade controls and handling.

Image Stabilization and Low-Light Capabilities

Optical image stabilization (OIS) aids in reducing blur from camera shake, especially when shooting handheld at slow shutter speeds or with long lenses.

• FZ1000 II: Built-in optical image stabilization enhances its telephoto reach and low-light usability.
• GF6: No sensor-shift stabilization; relies on lens OIS (if available) or higher ISO settings.

Both cameras have a similar native max ISO of 12800, but with the FZ1000 II’s BSI sensor and OIS combo, you’ll generally find cleaner low-light shots from the FZ1000 II. The GF6’s larger sensor helps somewhat with noise, but lack of in-body stabilization and the older processor can be limiting.

Video Recording Features: How Do They Compare?

Both cameras shoot video, but their capabilities significantly differ.

Feature	Panasonic FZ1000 II	Panasonic GF6
Max Video Resolution	4K UHD (3840x2160) @ 30p	Full HD (1920x1080) @ 60i/30p
4K Photo Mode	Yes	No
In-Body Stabilization	Yes	No
Microphone Input	Yes	No
Headphone Jack	No	No
Slow Motion	60 fps at Full HD	60i PsF (pseudo progressive)
Video Formats	MPEG-4, H.264	MPEG-4, AVCHD

4K video capability and microphone input on the FZ1000 II make it the better choice for vloggers and multimedia creators pursuing high-quality video footage with reliable auto-focus tracking.

Battery Life and Storage: Stay Powered Up

Specification	Panasonic FZ1000 II	Panasonic GF6
Battery Life (CIPA)	350 shots	340 shots
Battery Type	Rechargeable Lithium-ion	Rechargeable Lithium-ion
Storage Media	SD/SDHC/SDXC UHS-I	SD/SDHC/SDXC
Memory Slots	1	1

Battery life is practically even, enabling a day of moderate shooting without recharging. Both support SD cards, but the FZ1000 II’s UHS-I support may provide faster write speeds for burst shooting or 4K video.

Durability and Build Quality

Neither camera offers weather sealing or rugged body protection. They’re designed for everyday use but avoid extreme outdoor conditions without extra protective gear.

Pricing and Value: What You'll Pay for Features

Camera	Launch Price (Approx)	Current Price (Approx)
Panasonic FZ1000 II	$898	Around $900 (varies)
Panasonic GF6	$326	Around $325 (varies)

The FZ1000 II commands a significantly higher price, justifiable through its advanced zoom, sensor, video features, and faster burst shooting. The GF6 delivers basic interchangeable lens flexibility at an entry-level price.

Real-World Performance Across Photography Genres

Now, let’s break down how each camera excels or lags within specific disciplines to spotlight practical differences.

Portrait Photography

FZ1000 II Strengths:

• Fast f/2.8-4 aperture range suitable for background separation with moderate bokeh over zoom range
• 49 autofocus points with face detection ensure crisp eye focus
• Touchscreen AF simplifies selective focusing

GF6 Strengths:

• Ability to use fast prime lenses (like Panasonic 20mm f/1.7) enables shallower depth of field and creamy bokeh
• Micro Four Thirds sensor offers good skin tone rendition

Verdict: For portraits, while FZ1000 II can do an impressive job straight out-of-the-box, if you seek ultimate control over background blur and shallower DOF, GF6 with appropriate lenses is preferred.

Landscape Photography

FZ1000 II:

• Wide 25 mm equivalent base focal length is good, but fixed lens limits ultra-wide perspectives
• Moderate dynamic range; decent resolution for large prints

GF6:

• Larger Four Thirds sensor with better dynamic range scores higher for landscapes
• Interchangeable lenses allow ultra-wide options (like 7-14 mm zoom or primes), expanding creative possibilities

Recommendation: Landscape shooters benefit from GF6’s flexibility, especially with wide-angle lenses and better dynamic range for shadow/highlight details.

Wildlife and Sports Photography

FZ1000 II:

• 16x zoom (25-400mm eq.) offers impressive telephoto reach, making it great for birding or sports from a distance
• High 12 fps burst captures fast action reliably
• Fast autofocus with tracking enhances subject acquisition

GF6:

• Limited by slower 4 fps burst and no built-in stabilization affecting telephoto shots
• Lens compatibility allows super-telephoto primes or zooms, but with additional investment and weight

Outcome: If you want a compact all-in-one sports or wildlife camera, FZ1000 II wins hands down. GF6 can perform, but lens investment and slower performance are factors.

Street and Travel Photography

GF6:

• Compact, quiet, and discreet design perfect for candid street shots
• Lightweight for long shooting days or travel
• Access to numerous compact primes for creative versatility

FZ1000 II:

• Bulkier body and longer zoom less suited to discreet shooting
• Great versatility for travel photography when you want to carry one lens for varied shots

Your Choice: Choose GF6 for discreet, light travel; FZ1000 II if you want out-of-the-box flexibility and don’t mind the size.

Macro and Close-Up Photography

FZ1000 II:

• Macro focusing down to 3 cm gives excellent close-up abilities without additional gear
• Effective image stabilization aids sharp handheld shots

GF6:

• Dependent on lens choice; many compatible macro lenses exist but require investment
• No built-in stabilization means tripod or steady hand required

If you want convenient macro photography immediately, FZ1000 II excels. GF6 offers more dedicated macro lenses if you want to specialize.

Night and Astrophotography

Sensor Comparison: The GF6’s larger sensor area generally supports better low light sensitivity, but the FZ1000 II benefits from noise-reducing processor and stabilization.

• Neither is designed especially for astrophotography but can provide decent starfield shots with manual exposure
• FZ1000 II’s 1/16000s electronic shutter peak and fast lens aperture help with exposure flexibility
• GF6’s physical sensor size improves noise handling at high ISO

With careful technique, you can achieve good night images on both; GF6 has a slight edge for noise, FZ1000 II offers convenience.

Video Production

The FZ1000 II is your clear winner here with native 4K recording, microphone input, and in-body stabilization. The GF6 is better suited to casual Full HD video.

Sample Images: Seeing is Believing

Here are side-by-side sample images taken under similar conditions. Notice the FZ1000 II’s sharpness on telephoto shots and vibrant colors versus the GF6’s texture and color accuracy on landscapes.

Summary of Strengths and Weaknesses

Camera	Strengths	Weaknesses
Panasonic FZ1000 II	- Versatile 16x zoom lens - Fast burst rate (12 fps) - 4K video with mic port - Built-in OIS - Articulated touchscreen and EVF	- Fixed lens limits lens upgrades - Heavier and bulkier - No weather sealing
Panasonic GF6	- Small, lightweight mirrorless design - Interchangeable lens flexibility - Larger Four Thirds sensor - Affordable - Good image quality for the price	- No built-in stabilization - Slower continuous shooting - No EVF; relies on LCD - No 4K video support

Overall Performance and Ratings at a Glance

Genre-Specific Performance Summary

• Portraits: GF6 for shallow DOF, FZ1000 II for convenience
• Landscape: GF6 for dynamic range and lens flexibility
• Wildlife/Sports: FZ1000 II for lens reach and speed
• Street/Travel: GF6 for portability, FZ1000 II for versatility
• Macro: FZ1000 II for easy close-up capability
• Night: Slight edge to GF6 sensor size
• Video: FZ1000 II significantly better suited

Who Should Choose Which Camera?

Pick the Panasonic FZ1000 II if:

• You want one camera that does it all - portability with superzoom versatility
• You need robust video and fast burst shooting for multimedia projects
• You prefer a DSLR-style grip and controls out of the box
• You prioritize convenience over lens swapping or collecting lenses

Choose the Panasonic GF6 if:

• You desire an affordable entry into mirrorless photography with lens options
• Portability and discreetness are your priorities
• Building a lens collection interests you for more creative control
• You shoot primarily stills and don’t require advanced video functions

Final Thoughts: Making the Right Choice

Our extensive hands-on testing of thousands of cameras confirms that both these Panasonic cameras carve distinct niches. The FZ1000 II excels at blending superzoom convenience, solid image quality, and advanced video, perfect for enthusiasts who want one versatile solution free of lens juggling. Meanwhile, the GF6 appeals to beginners and casual shooters seeking mirrorless flexibility on a budget, especially those who want to explore various lenses and shooting styles without a heavy investment upfront.

Whether you value zoom reach, sensor size, or compactness, understanding these critical differences will help you confidently choose the camera that complements your vision and creative workflow.

Ready to get started? Head to a local store to handle each camera, try their controls, and see which fits your shooting style. Pair your choice with the right accessories and lenses, and you’re all set to capture moments with confidence.

Happy shooting!