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Panasonic FS12 vs Sony A390

Portability
95
Imaging
35
Features
14
Overall
26
Panasonic Lumix DMC-FS12 front
 
Sony Alpha DSLR-A390 front
Portability
66
Imaging
54
Features
54
Overall
54

Panasonic FS12 vs Sony A390 Key Specs

Panasonic FS12
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 2.7" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 80 - 1600 (Increase to 6400)
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 640 x 480 video
  • 31-124mm (F2.8-5.9) lens
  • 129g - 97 x 55 x 22mm
  • Launched April 2009
Sony A390
(Full Review)
  • 14MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.7" Tilting Display
  • ISO 100 - 3200
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • No Video
  • Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
  • 549g - 128 x 97 x 86mm
  • Introduced July 2010
  • Succeeded the Sony A380
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Panasonic FS12 vs Sony A390 Overview

The following is a extended review of the Panasonic FS12 and Sony A390, one is a Ultracompact and the other is a Entry-Level DSLR by manufacturers Panasonic and Sony. The image resolution of the FS12 (12MP) and the A390 (14MP) is very close but the FS12 (1/2.3") and A390 (APS-C) use totally different sensor sizing.

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The FS12 was brought out 15 months prior to the A390 making the cameras a generation away from each other. Both of these cameras offer different body type with the Panasonic FS12 being a Ultracompact camera and the Sony A390 being a Compact SLR camera.

Before going through a in depth comparison, below is a quick summary of how the FS12 scores vs the A390 with respect to portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Panasonic FS12 over the Sony A390

 FS12 A390 

Reasons to pick Sony A390 over the Panasonic FS12

 A390 FS12 
IntroducedJuly 2010April 2009Newer by 15 months
Manual focus Very precise focusing
Display typeTiltingFixed Tilting display

Common features in the Panasonic FS12 and Sony A390

 FS12 A390 
Display sizing2.7"2.7"Equivalent display measurement
Display resolution230k230kIdentical display resolution
Selfie screen Missing selfie screen
Touch friendly display Neither comes with Touch friendly display

Panasonic FS12 vs Sony A390 Physical Comparison

In case you're going to travel with your camera often, you have to factor its weight and measurements. The Panasonic FS12 comes with external measurements of 97mm x 55mm x 22mm (3.8" x 2.2" x 0.9") along with a weight of 129 grams (0.28 lbs) and the Sony A390 has proportions of 128mm x 97mm x 86mm (5.0" x 3.8" x 3.4") and a weight of 549 grams (1.21 lbs).

Check the Panasonic FS12 and Sony A390 in the latest Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will change dependant on the lens you have during that time. Below is the front view proportions comparison of the FS12 vs the A390.

Panasonic FS12 vs Sony A390 size comparison

Factoring in size and weight, the portability rating of the FS12 and A390 is 95 and 66 respectively.

Panasonic FS12 vs Sony A390 top view buttons comparison

Panasonic FS12 vs Sony A390 Sensor Comparison

In many cases, it is very difficult to envision the gap in sensor dimensions just by researching a spec sheet. The image below may give you a far better sense of the sensor measurements in the FS12 and A390.

Clearly, the 2 cameras offer different megapixels and different sensor dimensions. The FS12 because of its smaller sensor will make getting bokeh trickier and the Sony A390 will render more detail having its extra 2 Megapixels. Greater resolution will also help you crop images a little more aggressively. The more aged FS12 will be behind in sensor innovation.

Panasonic FS12 vs Sony A390 sensor size comparison

Panasonic FS12 vs Sony A390 Screen and ViewFinder

Panasonic FS12 vs Sony A390 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Panasonic FS12 Portrait photography features
Sony A390 Portrait photography features
21
lack of manual focus
manual exposure not available
no external flash support
low MP (12 megapixels)
sensor is small (1/2.3")
lack of RAW files
72
focusing manually
decent MP (14 megapixels)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
features face detection focus
exports RAW formats
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Street Comparison

Street photography with Panasonic FS12
Street photography with Sony A390
57
image stabilization (Optical)
no articulating screen
sensor is small (1/2.3")
lack of RAW files
76
has a tilting screen
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
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Sports Comparison

Panasonic FS12 Sports photography advice
Sony A390 Sports photography advice
25
image stabilization (Optical)
painfully slow continuous shooting (2.0 frames per second)
lack of shutter priority mode
low MP (12MP)
sensor is small (1/2.3")
lack of phase detect auto focus
60
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
decent MP (14 megapixels)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
has phase detect auto focus
slow continuous shooting (3.0 fps)
bad battery power (230 CIPA)
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Travel Comparison

Panasonic FS12 as a Travel photography camera
Sony A390 as a Travel photography camera
51
flash built-in
does not have Time Lapse mode
low MP (12 megapixels)
does not have a selfie friendly display
wide angle not fantastic (31mm)
sluggish max aperture (f2.8)
53
decent MP (14 megapixels)
built-in flash
no Time Lapse function
bad battery power (230 shots)
doesn't have selfie friendly screen
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Landscape Comparison

Panasonic FS12 Landscape photography advice
Sony A390 Landscape photography advice
28
image stabilization (Optical)
lack of manual focus
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
wide angle not fantastic (31mm)
sluggish max aperture (f2.8)
small screen (2.7")
manual exposure not available
low MP (12 megapixels)
sensor is small (1/2.3")
lack of RAW files
does not have Time Lapse mode
61
focusing manually
swap lenses (Sony/Minolta Alpha mount)
has image stabilization (Sensor based)
decent MP (14MP)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
screen is small (2.7 inch)
bad battery power (230 per charge)
no Time Lapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Panasonic FS12 Vlogging information
Sony A390 Vlogging information
25
image stabilization (Optical)
wide angle not fantastic (31mm)
sluggish max aperture (f2.8)
does not have a selfie friendly display
low video resolution (640 x 480 pxls)
does not have mic support
9
no video shooting
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Panasonic FS12 vs Sony A390 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Panasonic FS12 and Sony A390
 Panasonic Lumix DMC-FS12Sony Alpha DSLR-A390
General Information
Manufacturer Panasonic Sony
Model type Panasonic Lumix DMC-FS12 Sony Alpha DSLR-A390
Category Ultracompact Entry-Level DSLR
Launched 2009-04-17 2010-07-28
Body design Ultracompact Compact SLR
Sensor Information
Powered by - Bionz
Sensor type CCD CCD
Sensor size 1/2.3" APS-C
Sensor dimensions 6.08 x 4.56mm 23.5 x 15.7mm
Sensor area 27.7mm² 369.0mm²
Sensor resolution 12MP 14MP
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 3:2 and 16:9
Maximum resolution 4000 x 3000 4592 x 3056
Maximum native ISO 1600 3200
Maximum boosted ISO 6400 -
Min native ISO 80 100
RAW format
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
Autofocus touch
Continuous autofocus
Single autofocus
Tracking autofocus
Selective autofocus
Autofocus center weighted
Autofocus multi area
Autofocus live view
Face detection focus
Contract detection focus
Phase detection focus
Total focus points - 9
Lens
Lens support fixed lens Sony/Minolta Alpha
Lens zoom range 31-124mm (4.0x) -
Maximal aperture f/2.8-5.9 -
Macro focusing range 5cm -
Number of lenses - 143
Focal length multiplier 5.9 1.5
Screen
Range of screen Fixed Type Tilting
Screen sizing 2.7" 2.7"
Resolution of screen 230k dot 230k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch functionality
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder None Optical (pentamirror)
Viewfinder coverage - 95 percent
Viewfinder magnification - 0.49x
Features
Lowest shutter speed 60 seconds 30 seconds
Highest shutter speed 1/2000 seconds 1/4000 seconds
Continuous shooting speed 2.0 frames per second 3.0 frames per second
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual exposure
Exposure compensation - Yes
Change white balance
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash distance 6.30 m 10.00 m (at ISO 100)
Flash modes Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Sync Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, Rear Curtain, Wireless
Hot shoe
Auto exposure bracketing
WB bracketing
Highest flash sync - 1/160 seconds
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Supported video resolutions 848 x 480 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps) -
Maximum video resolution 640x480 None
Video data format Motion JPEG -
Mic jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 129 grams (0.28 lbs) 549 grams (1.21 lbs)
Dimensions 97 x 55 x 22mm (3.8" x 2.2" x 0.9") 128 x 97 x 86mm (5.0" x 3.8" x 3.4")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating not tested 66
DXO Color Depth rating not tested 22.5
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested 11.5
DXO Low light rating not tested 607
Other
Battery life - 230 images
Battery form - Battery Pack
Battery ID - NP-FH50
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse shooting
Storage media SD/SDHC card, Internal SD/ SDHC, Memory Stick Pro Duo
Storage slots One One
Price at launch $228 $500