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Panasonic FS42 vs Sony HX20V

Portability
95
Imaging
33
Features
10
Overall
23
Panasonic Lumix DMC-FS42 front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX20V front
Portability
90
Imaging
42
Features
50
Overall
45

Panasonic FS42 vs Sony HX20V Key Specs

Panasonic FS42
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - 1/2.5" Sensor
  • 2.5" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 80 - 1000 (Push to 6400)
  • 640 x 480 video
  • 33-132mm (F2.8-5.9) lens
  • 132g - 98 x 55 x 22mm
  • Released April 2009
Sony HX20V
(Full Review)
  • 18MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 12800
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 25-500mm (F3.2-5.8) lens
  • 254g - 107 x 62 x 35mm
  • Introduced July 2012
  • Superseded the Sony HX10V
  • Later Model is Sony HX30V
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Panasonic FS42 vs Sony HX20V Overview

Let's look a bit more in depth at the Panasonic FS42 and Sony HX20V, former being a Ultracompact while the latter is a Small Sensor Superzoom by brands Panasonic and Sony. There is a large difference among the sensor resolutions of the FS42 (10MP) and HX20V (18MP) and the FS42 (1/2.5") and HX20V (1/2.3") feature totally different sensor size.

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The FS42 was brought out 4 years earlier than the HX20V and that is a fairly serious difference as far as camera tech is concerned. Both of the cameras offer different body type with the Panasonic FS42 being a Ultracompact camera and the Sony HX20V being a Compact camera.

Before we go in to a full comparison, below is a concise summary of how the FS42 grades vs the HX20V when considering portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Panasonic FS42 over the Sony HX20V

 FS42 HX20V 

Reasons to pick Sony HX20V over the Panasonic FS42

 HX20V FS42 
IntroducedJuly 2012April 2009Fresher by 39 months
Focus manually Very accurate focusing
Screen sizing3"2.5"Bigger screen (+0.5")
Screen resolution922k230kSharper screen (+692k dot)

Common features in the Panasonic FS42 and Sony HX20V

 FS42 HX20V 
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Selfie screen Lacking selfie screen
Touch friendly screen Lacking Touch friendly screen

Panasonic FS42 vs Sony HX20V Physical Comparison

For anybody who is going to carry your camera frequently, you'll need to factor in its weight and size. The Panasonic FS42 offers outside dimensions of 98mm x 55mm x 22mm (3.9" x 2.2" x 0.9") along with a weight of 132 grams (0.29 lbs) while the Sony HX20V has specifications of 107mm x 62mm x 35mm (4.2" x 2.4" x 1.4") along with a weight of 254 grams (0.56 lbs).

Compare the Panasonic FS42 and Sony HX20V in our completely new Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember that, the weight of an ILC will differ dependant on the lens you select at that moment. Below is the front view size comparison of the FS42 and the HX20V.

Panasonic FS42 vs Sony HX20V size comparison

Using size and weight, the portability grade of the FS42 and HX20V is 95 and 90 respectively.

Panasonic FS42 vs Sony HX20V top view buttons comparison

Panasonic FS42 vs Sony HX20V Sensor Comparison

Oftentimes, it is tough to visualise the gap in sensor sizing simply by viewing specs. The photograph below will offer you a clearer sense of the sensor dimensions in the FS42 and HX20V.

All in all, both cameras offer different resolutions and different sensor sizing. The FS42 due to its smaller sensor will make achieving shallow depth of field trickier and the Sony HX20V will provide you with extra detail having its extra 8 Megapixels. Higher resolution will also let you crop pictures a little more aggressively. The older FS42 will be behind with regard to sensor tech.

Panasonic FS42 vs Sony HX20V sensor size comparison

Panasonic FS42 vs Sony HX20V Screen and ViewFinder

Panasonic FS42 vs Sony HX20V Screen and Viewfinder comparison
Photography Glossary

Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Panasonic FS42 Portrait photography information
Sony HX20V Portrait photography information
19
no manual focus
manual exposure not possible
external flash not possible
low MP (10MP)
tiny sensor (1/2.5")
lack of RAW support
45
has manual focus
decent MP (18MP)
has face detect focus
cannot use external flash
sensor size is tiny (1/2.3")
has no RAW support
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Street Comparison

Panasonic FS42 as a Street photography camera
Sony HX20V as a Street photography camera
47
no moving screen
does not have image stabilization
tiny sensor (1/2.5")
lack of RAW support
low maximum ISO (1,000)
61
has image stabilization (Optical)
lighter than competitors in class (254 grams)
screen does not articulate
sensor size is tiny (1/2.3")
has no RAW support
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Sports Comparison

Panasonic FS42 Sports photography factors
Sony HX20V Sports photography factors
16
very slow continuous shooting (2.0 fps)
no shutter priority
does not have image stabilization
low MP (10MP)
tiny sensor (1/2.5")
lack of phase detect AF
49
great zoom range (25-500mm 20.0 x zoom)
has image stabilization (Optical)
decent MP (18 megapixels)
has tracking focus
lack of shutter priority mode
sensor size is tiny (1/2.3")
has no phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Panasonic FS42 Travel photography info
Sony HX20V Travel photography info
51
built-in flash
missing Timelapse mode
low MP (10 megapixels)
doesn't offer selfie friendly display
wide angle not fantastic (33mm)
sluggish max aperture (f2.8)
69
lighter than competitors in class (254 grams)
decent MP (18 megapixels)
built-in flash
pretty wide (25mm)
long zoom (500mm)
missing Timelapse recording
does not feature selfie friendly screen
slow max aperture (f3.2)
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Landscape Comparison

Panasonic FS42 as a Landscape photography camera
Sony HX20V as a Landscape photography camera
22
no manual focus
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
wide angle not fantastic (33mm)
sluggish max aperture (f2.8)
screen is somewhat small (2.5 inch)
manual exposure not possible
does not have image stabilization
low MP (10 megapixels)
tiny sensor (1/2.5")
low maximum ISO (1,000)
lack of RAW support
missing Timelapse mode
50
has manual focus
pretty wide (25mm)
screen size is good (3 inches)
has image stabilization (Optical)
decent MP (18MP)
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
slow max aperture (f3.2)
sensor size is tiny (1/2.3")
has no RAW support
missing Timelapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Panasonic FS42 as a Vlogging camera
Sony HX20V as a Vlogging camera
22
wide angle not fantastic (33mm)
sluggish max aperture (f2.8)
doesn't offer selfie friendly display
does not have image stabilization
low res video (640 x 480 pxls)
missing external microphone socket
34
pretty wide (25mm)
has image stabilization (Optical)
has face detect focus
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 pixels)
lighter than competitors in class (254 grams)
slow max aperture (f3.2)
does not feature selfie friendly screen
missing microphone jack
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Panasonic FS42 vs Sony HX20V Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Panasonic FS42 and Sony HX20V
 Panasonic Lumix DMC-FS42Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX20V
General Information
Company Panasonic Sony
Model Panasonic Lumix DMC-FS42 Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX20V
Type Ultracompact Small Sensor Superzoom
Released 2009-04-17 2012-07-20
Body design Ultracompact Compact
Sensor Information
Processor Chip - BIONZ
Sensor type CCD BSI-CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.5" 1/2.3"
Sensor measurements 5.744 x 4.308mm 6.17 x 4.55mm
Sensor surface area 24.7mm² 28.1mm²
Sensor resolution 10 megapixel 18 megapixel
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 4:3 and 16:9
Highest Possible resolution 3648 x 2736 4896 x 3672
Maximum native ISO 1000 12800
Maximum enhanced ISO 6400 -
Minimum native ISO 80 100
RAW support
Autofocusing
Focus manually
AF touch
AF continuous
Single AF
AF tracking
AF selectice
AF center weighted
Multi area AF
Live view AF
Face detection focusing
Contract detection focusing
Phase detection focusing
Number of focus points - 9
Lens
Lens mount fixed lens fixed lens
Lens focal range 33-132mm (4.0x) 25-500mm (20.0x)
Max aperture f/2.8-5.9 f/3.2-5.8
Macro focus distance 5cm 1cm
Focal length multiplier 6.3 5.8
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen size 2.5 inches 3 inches
Resolution of screen 230k dot 922k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch function
Screen tech - XtraFine TruBlack TFT LCD
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type None None
Features
Min shutter speed 60 secs 30 secs
Max shutter speed 1/2000 secs 1/1600 secs
Continuous shutter speed 2.0 frames/s 10.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation - Yes
Change WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range 6.30 m 7.10 m
Flash settings Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Sync Auto, On, Off, Slow Sync
Hot shoe
AEB
WB bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Video resolutions 848 x 480 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60 fps), 1440 x 1080 (30 fps), 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps)
Maximum video resolution 640x480 1920x1080
Video format Motion JPEG MPEG-4, AVCHD
Microphone input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless None Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None BuiltIn
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 132 grams (0.29 lbs) 254 grams (0.56 lbs)
Dimensions 98 x 55 x 22mm (3.9" x 2.2" x 0.9") 107 x 62 x 35mm (4.2" x 2.4" x 1.4")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth score not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range score not tested not tested
DXO Low light score not tested not tested
Other
Battery life - 320 photographs
Style of battery - Battery Pack
Battery model - NP-BG1
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec, Portrait 1/2)
Time lapse feature
Type of storage SD/SDHC card, Internal SD/SDHC/SDXC, Memory Stick Duo/Pro Duo/Pro-HG Duo
Storage slots 1 1
Launch cost $580 $397