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Panasonic GF5 vs Sony RX100 IV

Portability
89
Imaging
48
Features
54
Overall
50
Panasonic Lumix DMC-GF5 front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100 IV front
Portability
89
Imaging
51
Features
79
Overall
62

Panasonic GF5 vs Sony RX100 IV Key Specs

Panasonic GF5
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 160 - 12800
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 267g - 108 x 67 x 37mm
  • Announced April 2012
  • Previous Model is Panasonic GF3
  • New Model is Panasonic GF6
Sony RX100 IV
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - 1" Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 125 - 12800 (Boost to 25600)
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 3840 x 2160 video
  • 24-70mm (F1.8-2.8) lens
  • 298g - 102 x 58 x 41mm
  • Launched June 2015
  • Superseded the Sony RX100 III
  • Successor is Sony RX100 V
Photography Glossary

Panasonic GF5 vs Sony RX100 IV Overview

Lets look a little more in depth at the Panasonic GF5 and Sony RX100 IV, former being a Entry-Level Mirrorless while the other is a Large Sensor Compact by brands Panasonic and Sony. There is a substantial difference among the image resolutions of the GF5 (12MP) and RX100 IV (20MP) and the GF5 (Four Thirds) and RX100 IV (1") come with different sensor sizing.

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The GF5 was released 4 years earlier than the RX100 IV and that is a fairly big difference as far as camera tech is concerned. Both of the cameras offer different body type with the Panasonic GF5 being a Rangefinder-style mirrorless camera and the Sony RX100 IV being a Large Sensor Compact camera.

Before going in to a step-by-step comparison, below is a short highlight of how the GF5 matches up vs the RX100 IV when it comes to portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Panasonic GF5 over the Sony RX100 IV

 GF5 RX100 IV 
Touch friendly display Easily navigate

Reasons to pick Sony RX100 IV over the Panasonic GF5

 RX100 IV GF5 
LaunchedJune 2015April 2012Fresher by 38 months
Display typeTiltingFixed Tilting display
Display resolution1229k920kClearer display (+309k dot)
Selfie screen Easy selfies

Common features in the Panasonic GF5 and Sony RX100 IV

 GF5 RX100 IV 
Manually focus More accurate focusing
Display sizing3"3"Equivalent display measurement

Panasonic GF5 vs Sony RX100 IV Physical Comparison

If you're planning to carry your camera frequently, you should think about its weight and dimensions. The Panasonic GF5 offers outer measurements of 108mm x 67mm x 37mm (4.3" x 2.6" x 1.5") along with a weight of 267 grams (0.59 lbs) whilst the Sony RX100 IV has dimensions of 102mm x 58mm x 41mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 1.6") and a weight of 298 grams (0.66 lbs).

Check the Panasonic GF5 and Sony RX100 IV in our brand new Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember, the weight of an ILC will differ based on the lens you are working with at that moment. Below is the front view overall size comparison of the GF5 compared to the RX100 IV.

Panasonic GF5 vs Sony RX100 IV size comparison

Looking at size and weight, the portability rating of the GF5 and RX100 IV is 89 and 89 respectively.

Panasonic GF5 vs Sony RX100 IV top view buttons comparison

Panasonic GF5 vs Sony RX100 IV Sensor Comparison

In many cases, it's difficult to picture the difference in sensor sizing simply by viewing specs. The photograph below will provide you a much better sense of the sensor measurements in the GF5 and RX100 IV.

As you can plainly see, both of those cameras offer different megapixel count and different sensor sizing. The GF5 because of its larger sensor is going to make achieving shallower DOF easier and the Sony RX100 IV will result in more detail as a result of its extra 8MP. Greater resolution will let you crop photos a little more aggressively. The older GF5 will be disadvantaged with regard to sensor innovation.

Panasonic GF5 vs Sony RX100 IV sensor size comparison

Panasonic GF5 vs Sony RX100 IV Screen and ViewFinder

Panasonic GF5 vs Sony RX100 IV Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Panasonic GF5 as a Portrait photography camera
Sony RX100 IV as a Portrait photography camera
55
focusing manually
good sensor size (Four Thirds)
comes with face detection focusing
delivers RAW formats
external flash not possible
megapixel count low (12MP)
64
you can focus manually
above average flash sync speed (1/2,000s)
MP count good (20 megapixels)
good sensor size (1")
has face detection focusing
supports RAW files
external flash not possible
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Street Comparison

Panasonic GF5 Street photography features
Sony RX100 IV Street photography features
70
good sensor size (Four Thirds)
delivers RAW formats
supports focus via touch
no articulating screen
no image stabilization
85
tilting screen
image stabilization (Optical)
good sensor size (1")
supports RAW files
lighter than competitors (298g)
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Sports Comparison

Panasonic GF5 Sports photography features
Sony RX100 IV Sports photography features
40
good sensor size (Four Thirds)
comes with tracking autofocus
very slow continuous shooting (4.0 frames per second)
no image stabilization
megapixel count low (12MP)
doesn't have phase detect AF
68
quiet shooting (1/32,000s)
max fps high (16.0 fps)
image stabilization (Optical)
MP count good (20MP)
good sensor size (1")
has tracking autofocus
doesn't have phase detect AF
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Travel Comparison

Panasonic GF5 Travel photography features
Sony RX100 IV Travel photography features
61
supports focus via touch
built-in flash
does not have Time Lapse mode
megapixel count low (12 megapixels)
does not offer selfie friendly screen
85
lighter than competitors (298 grams)
MP count good (20 megapixels)
has built in flash
selfie friendly screen
fairly wide (24mm)
good maximum aperture (f1.8)
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Landscape Comparison

Panasonic GF5 Landscape photography info
Sony RX100 IV Landscape photography info
59
focusing manually
change lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
screen size is good (3 inches)
good sensor size (Four Thirds)
delivers RAW formats
no image stabilization
megapixel count low (12 megapixels)
does not have Time Lapse mode
73
you can focus manually
fairly wide (24mm)
good maximum aperture (f1.8)
screen size is good (3 inch)
image stabilization (Optical)
MP count good (20MP)
good sensor size (1")
supports RAW files
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Panasonic GF5
Vlogging with Sony RX100 IV
32
built-in touchscreen
comes with face detection focusing
high res video (1920 x 1080 pxls)
does not offer selfie friendly screen
no image stabilization
does not have external mic socket
80
fairly wide (24mm)
good maximum aperture (f1.8)
selfie friendly screen
image stabilization (Optical)
has face detection focusing
high video quality (3840 x 2160 pxls)
lighter than competitors (298g)
doesn't have external mic jack
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Panasonic GF5 vs Sony RX100 IV Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Panasonic GF5 and Sony RX100 IV
 Panasonic Lumix DMC-GF5Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100 IV
General Information
Make Panasonic Sony
Model Panasonic Lumix DMC-GF5 Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100 IV
Class Entry-Level Mirrorless Large Sensor Compact
Announced 2012-04-05 2015-06-10
Body design Rangefinder-style mirrorless Large Sensor Compact
Sensor Information
Chip Venus Engine FHD Bionz X
Sensor type CMOS BSI-CMOS
Sensor size Four Thirds 1"
Sensor dimensions 17.3 x 13mm 13.2 x 8.8mm
Sensor area 224.9mm² 116.2mm²
Sensor resolution 12 megapixels 20 megapixels
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Max resolution 4000 x 3000 5472 x 3648
Max native ISO 12800 12800
Max enhanced ISO - 25600
Minimum native ISO 160 125
RAW support
Minimum enhanced ISO - 80
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Touch focus
Continuous AF
AF single
Tracking AF
Selective AF
AF center weighted
AF multi area
AF live view
Face detect focusing
Contract detect focusing
Phase detect focusing
Number of focus points 23 25
Lens
Lens mount Micro Four Thirds fixed lens
Lens focal range - 24-70mm (2.9x)
Max aperture - f/1.8-2.8
Macro focus distance - 5cm
Amount of lenses 107 -
Crop factor 2.1 2.7
Screen
Range of display Fixed Type Tilting
Display size 3 inch 3 inch
Resolution of display 920 thousand dot 1,229 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch function
Display technology TFT Color LCD with wide-viewing angle -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder None Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 2,359 thousand dot
Viewfinder coverage - 100%
Viewfinder magnification - 0.59x
Features
Min shutter speed 60 secs 30 secs
Max shutter speed 1/4000 secs 1/2000 secs
Max quiet shutter speed - 1/32000 secs
Continuous shutter speed 4.0 frames per second 16.0 frames per second
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range 6.30 m -
Flash settings Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync -
External flash
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Max flash sync 1/160 secs 1/2000 secs
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60, 50 fps), 1280 x 720p (60, 30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps) 3840 x 2160 (30p, 25p, 24p), 1920 x 1080 (60p/60i/24p), 1280 x 720 (60p/30p/24p/120p), 1440 x 1080 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps)
Max video resolution 1920x1080 3840x2160
Video format MPEG-4, AVCHD MPEG-4, AVCHD, XAVC S
Mic input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless None Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 267g (0.59 pounds) 298g (0.66 pounds)
Dimensions 108 x 67 x 37mm (4.3" x 2.6" x 1.5") 102 x 58 x 41mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 1.6")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score 50 70
DXO Color Depth score 20.5 22.9
DXO Dynamic range score 10.0 12.6
DXO Low light score 573 562
Other
Battery life 360 photographs 280 photographs
Battery format Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model - NP-BX1
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec, 10 sec (3 images)) Yes
Time lapse recording With downloadable app
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/ SDHC/SDXC, Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo
Storage slots 1 1
Retail pricing $600 $898