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Panasonic GH1 vs Sony A6400

Portability
81
Imaging
50
Features
57
Overall
52
Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1 front
 
Sony Alpha a6400 front
Portability
83
Imaging
70
Features
88
Overall
77

Panasonic GH1 vs Sony A6400 Key Specs

Panasonic GH1
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 3" Fully Articulated Display
  • ISO 100 - 1600 (Raise to 3200)
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 385g - 124 x 90 x 45mm
  • Announced July 2009
  • Replacement is Panasonic GH2
Sony A6400
(Full Review)
  • 24MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 100 - 32000 (Increase to 102400)
  • 3840 x 2160 video
  • Sony E Mount
  • 403g - 120 x 67 x 50mm
  • Released January 2019
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Panasonic GH1 vs Sony A6400 Overview

Below is a detailed comparison of the Panasonic GH1 versus Sony A6400, both Advanced Mirrorless digital cameras by brands Panasonic and Sony. There exists a substantial gap between the sensor resolutions of the GH1 (12MP) and A6400 (24MP) and the GH1 (Four Thirds) and A6400 (APS-C) come with different sensor measurements.

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The GH1 was revealed 10 years earlier than the A6400 and that is quite a big difference as far as technology is concerned. Both of these cameras come with different body type with the Panasonic GH1 being a SLR-style mirrorless camera and the Sony A6400 being a Rangefinder-style mirrorless camera.

Before delving in to a step-by-step comparison, below is a simple highlight of how the GH1 scores vs the A6400 when considering portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Panasonic GH1 over the Sony A6400

 GH1 A6400 
Display typeFully ArticulatedTiltingFully Articulating display

Reasons to pick Sony A6400 over the Panasonic GH1

 A6400 GH1 
ReleasedJanuary 2019July 2009More recent by 115 months
Display resolution922k460kCrisper display (+462k dot)
Touch display Easily navigate

Common features in the Panasonic GH1 and Sony A6400

 GH1 A6400 
Focus manually More accurate focus
Display dimension3"3"Identical display measurements
Selfie screen Both are selfie friendly

Panasonic GH1 vs Sony A6400 Physical Comparison

When you are intending to lug around your camera often, you'll need to take into account its weight and proportions. The Panasonic GH1 offers exterior measurements of 124mm x 90mm x 45mm (4.9" x 3.5" x 1.8") along with a weight of 385 grams (0.85 lbs) whilst the Sony A6400 has measurements of 120mm x 67mm x 50mm (4.7" x 2.6" x 2.0") having a weight of 403 grams (0.89 lbs).

Analyze the Panasonic GH1 versus Sony A6400 in our completely new Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into account, the weight of an ILC will change depending on the lens you use at the time. Here is the front view measurements comparison of the GH1 against the A6400.

Panasonic GH1 vs Sony A6400 size comparison

Factoring in dimensions and weight, the portability score of the GH1 and A6400 is 81 and 83 respectively.

Panasonic GH1 vs Sony A6400 top view buttons comparison

Panasonic GH1 vs Sony A6400 Sensor Comparison

Sometimes, it's tough to picture the gap between sensor measurements simply by looking at technical specs. The photograph below may offer you a clearer sense of the sensor measurements in the GH1 and A6400.

As you have seen, both of those cameras have got different megapixels and different sensor measurements. The GH1 using its tinier sensor is going to make shooting shallower DOF trickier and the Sony A6400 will give more detail because of its extra 12MP. Greater resolution will also enable you to crop images much more aggressively. The older GH1 is going to be disadvantaged with regard to sensor innovation.

Panasonic GH1 vs Sony A6400 sensor size comparison

Panasonic GH1 vs Sony A6400 Screen and ViewFinder

Panasonic GH1 vs Sony A6400 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Panasonic GH1 as a Portrait photography camera
Sony A6400 as a Portrait photography camera
60
you can focus manually
nice sensor size (Four Thirds)
exports RAW files
low resolution sensor (12MP)
82
focusing manually
good resolution (24 megapixels)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
comes with face detection autofocus
supports RAW files
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Street Comparison

Panasonic GH1 Street photography factors
Sony A6400 Street photography factors
72
screen articulates
nice sensor size (Four Thirds)
exports RAW files
does not have image stabilization
81
screen tilts up and down
nice sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW files
features touch to focus
weather sealing
great ISO range (32,000)
lack of image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Panasonic GH1 as a Sports photography camera
Sony A6400 as a Sports photography camera
33
nice sensor size (Four Thirds)
slow frames per second (3.0 frames per second)
does not have image stabilization
low resolution sensor (12 megapixels)
bad battery power (320 per charge)
does not have phase detect AF
76
good resolution (24MP)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
comes with tracking autofocus
weather sealing
supports phase detect autofocus
lack of image stabilization
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Travel Comparison

Panasonic GH1 as a Travel photography camera
Sony A6400 as a Travel photography camera
58
flash built-in
screen is selfie friendly
does not have Timelapse function
bad battery power (320 per charge)
low resolution sensor (12 megapixels)
87
weather sealing
connects via bluetooth
features touch to focus
good resolution (24 megapixels)
has built in flash
selfie friendly display
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Landscape Comparison

Panasonic GH1 as a Landscape photography camera
Sony A6400 as a Landscape photography camera
55
you can focus manually
change lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
screen size is good (3")
nice sensor size (Four Thirds)
exports RAW files
does not have image stabilization
low resolution sensor (12MP)
bad battery power (320 shots)
does not have Timelapse function
80
focusing manually
interchangeable lenses (Sony E mount)
pretty good screen size (3")
good resolution (24MP)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
great ISO range (32,000)
supports RAW files
weather sealing
lack of image stabilization
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Vlogging Comparison

Panasonic GH1 Vlogging factors
Sony A6400 Vlogging factors
72
screen is selfie friendly
high quality video (1920 x 1080 pxls)
comes with microphone support
does not have image stabilization
80
selfie friendly display
screen is touchscreen
comes with face detection autofocus
high res video (3840 x 2160 pxls)
comes with external mic support
lack of image stabilization
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Panasonic GH1 vs Sony A6400 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Panasonic GH1 and Sony A6400
 Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1Sony Alpha a6400
General Information
Brand Panasonic Sony
Model Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1 Sony Alpha a6400
Type Advanced Mirrorless Advanced Mirrorless
Announced 2009-07-10 2019-01-15
Physical type SLR-style mirrorless Rangefinder-style mirrorless
Sensor Information
Powered by Venus Engine HD Bionz X
Sensor type CMOS CMOS
Sensor size Four Thirds APS-C
Sensor dimensions 18.89 x 14.48mm 23.5 x 15.6mm
Sensor area 273.5mm² 366.6mm²
Sensor resolution 12 megapixel 24 megapixel
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 1:1, 3:2 and 16:9
Highest Possible resolution 4000 x 3000 6000 x 4000
Maximum native ISO 1600 32000
Maximum enhanced ISO 3200 102400
Min native ISO 100 100
RAW format
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Touch to focus
Autofocus continuous
Single autofocus
Autofocus tracking
Selective autofocus
Center weighted autofocus
Multi area autofocus
Autofocus live view
Face detect autofocus
Contract detect autofocus
Phase detect autofocus
Number of focus points - 425
Lens
Lens mounting type Micro Four Thirds Sony E
Number of lenses 107 121
Crop factor 1.9 1.5
Screen
Type of display Fully Articulated Tilting
Display size 3 inches 3 inches
Resolution of display 460k dots 922k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch operation
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Electronic Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 2,359k dots
Viewfinder coverage 100 percent 100 percent
Viewfinder magnification - 0.7x
Features
Min shutter speed 60 seconds 30 seconds
Max shutter speed 1/4000 seconds 1/4000 seconds
Continuous shutter rate 3.0 frames/s 11.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom white balance
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range 10.50 m 6.00 m (at ISO 100)
Flash settings Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync Off, auto, on, slow sync, rear sync, redeye reduction, wireless, hi-speed sync
External flash
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Max flash synchronize 1/160 seconds -
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60 fps), 1280 x 720 (60 fps), 848 x 480 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps) 3840 x 2160 @ 30p / 100 Mbps, XAVC S, MP4, H.264, Linear PCM
Maximum video resolution 1920x1080 3840x2160
Video data format AVCHD MPEG-4, H.264, XAVC-S
Mic support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless None Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 385g (0.85 lbs) 403g (0.89 lbs)
Dimensions 124 x 90 x 45mm (4.9" x 3.5" x 1.8") 120 x 67 x 50mm (4.7" x 2.6" x 2.0")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score 64 83
DXO Color Depth score 21.6 24.0
DXO Dynamic range score 11.6 13.6
DXO Low light score 772 1431
Other
Battery life 320 images 410 images
Battery style Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model - NP-FW50
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes
Time lapse recording
Storage type SD/SDHC SD/SDHC/SDXC/Memory Stick DUO (UHS-I compliant)
Card slots 1 1
Retail price $949 $898