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Panasonic GH1 vs Sony HX30V

Portability
81
Imaging
49
Features
57
Overall
52
Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1 front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX30V front
Portability
90
Imaging
42
Features
50
Overall
45

Panasonic GH1 vs Sony HX30V Key Specs

Panasonic GH1
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - Four Thirds Sensor
  • 3" Fully Articulated Screen
  • ISO 100 - 1600 (Expand to 3200)
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 385g - 124 x 90 x 45mm
  • Released July 2009
  • Later Model is Panasonic GH2
Sony HX30V
(Full Review)
  • 18MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 12800
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 25-500mm (F3.2-5.8) lens
  • 254g - 107 x 62 x 35mm
  • Introduced February 2012
  • Superseded the Sony HX20V
  • New Model is Sony HX50V
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Panasonic GH1 vs Sony HX30V Overview

Here, we will be analyzing the Panasonic GH1 vs Sony HX30V, one being a Advanced Mirrorless and the latter is a Small Sensor Superzoom by manufacturers Panasonic and Sony. There exists a sizeable gap among the image resolutions of the GH1 (12MP) and HX30V (18MP) and the GH1 (Four Thirds) and HX30V (1/2.3") boast totally different sensor dimensions.

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The GH1 was unveiled 3 years earlier than the HX30V and that is a fairly large gap as far as camera technology is concerned. Both of these cameras feature different body design with the Panasonic GH1 being a SLR-style mirrorless camera and the Sony HX30V being a Compact camera.

Before getting into a in depth comparison, here is a simple view of how the GH1 matches up vs the HX30V in the way of portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

Photography Glossary
	
	

Reasons to pick Panasonic GH1 over the Sony HX30V

 GH1 HX30V 
Screen typeFully ArticulatedFixed Fully Articulating screen
Selfie screen Take selfies

Reasons to pick Sony HX30V over the Panasonic GH1

 HX30V GH1 
IntroducedFebruary 2012July 2009Fresher by 32 months
Screen resolution922k460kClearer screen (+462k dot)

Common features in the Panasonic GH1 and Sony HX30V

 GH1 HX30V 
Manually focus More precise focus
Screen size3"3"Same screen sizing
Touch friendly screen Lack of Touch friendly screen

Panasonic GH1 vs Sony HX30V Physical Comparison

For anybody who is looking to carry your camera frequently, you will have to factor in its weight and dimensions. The Panasonic GH1 comes with exterior measurements of 124mm x 90mm x 45mm (4.9" x 3.5" x 1.8") along with a weight of 385 grams (0.85 lbs) and the Sony HX30V has dimensions of 107mm x 62mm x 35mm (4.2" x 2.4" x 1.4") with a weight of 254 grams (0.56 lbs).

Contrast the Panasonic GH1 vs Sony HX30V in the new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Bear in mind, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will change depending on the lens you choose at that moment. The following is a front view sizing comparison of the GH1 vs the HX30V.

Panasonic GH1 vs Sony HX30V size comparison

Factoring in dimensions and weight, the portability rating of the GH1 and HX30V is 81 and 90 respectively.

Panasonic GH1 vs Sony HX30V top view buttons comparison

Panasonic GH1 vs Sony HX30V Sensor Comparison

More often than not, it's hard to visualise the gap in sensor sizing just by going through a spec sheet. The graphic below will give you a stronger sense of the sensor measurements in the GH1 and HX30V.

Clearly, both of these cameras come with different megapixel count and different sensor sizing. The GH1 using its bigger sensor will make getting shallow DOF easier and the Sony HX30V will provide extra detail having an extra 6MP. Higher resolution can also help you crop photographs a good deal more aggressively. The older GH1 will be behind when it comes to sensor technology.

Panasonic GH1 vs Sony HX30V sensor size comparison

Panasonic GH1 vs Sony HX30V Screen and ViewFinder

Panasonic GH1 vs Sony HX30V Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Panasonic GH1 Portrait photography features
Sony HX30V Portrait photography features
59
manual focus
sensor size is good (Four Thirds)
supports RAW files
low resolution (12MP)
45
you can focus manually
decent MP (18 megapixels)
has face detect focus
no external flash support
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
lacks RAW files
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Street Comparison

Panasonic GH1 Street photography info
Sony HX30V Street photography info
72
fully articulated screen
sensor size is good (Four Thirds)
supports RAW files
does not have image stabilization
61
built in image stabilization (Optical)
lighter than competition (254g)
no articulating screen
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
lacks RAW files
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Sports Comparison

Panasonic GH1 Sports photography advice
Sony HX30V Sports photography advice
32
sensor size is good (Four Thirds)
very slow continuous shooting (3.0 frames per second)
does not have image stabilization
low resolution (12MP)
not so great battery pack (320 per charge)
lacks phase detect AF
49
long zoom range (25-500mm 20.0 x zoom)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
decent MP (18 megapixels)
has tracking focus
lack of shutter priority mode
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
lacks phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Panasonic GH1 Travel photography features
Sony HX30V Travel photography features
58
flash built-in
selfie friendly display
doesn't have Time Lapse function
not so great battery pack (320 CIPA)
low resolution (12 megapixels)
69
lighter than competition (254 grams)
decent MP (18MP)
flash built-in
reasonably wide (25mm)
great reach (500mm)
no Time Lapse recording
does not contain selfie friendly screen
slow maximum aperture (f3.2)
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Landscape Comparison

Panasonic GH1 Landscape photography features
Sony HX30V Landscape photography features
55
manual focus
interchangeable lenses (Micro Four Thirds mount)
nice screen size (3 inch)
sensor size is good (Four Thirds)
supports RAW files
does not have image stabilization
low resolution (12 megapixels)
not so great battery pack (320 per charge)
doesn't have Time Lapse function
50
you can focus manually
reasonably wide (25mm)
screen is a decent size (3 inch)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
decent MP (18MP)
can't change lenses (fixed lens mount)
slow maximum aperture (f3.2)
sensor size is very small (1/2.3")
lacks RAW files
no Time Lapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Panasonic GH1 as a Vlogging camera
Sony HX30V as a Vlogging camera
72
selfie friendly display
great video quality (1920 x 1080 resolution)
comes with mic support
does not have image stabilization
34
reasonably wide (25mm)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
has face detect focus
video res high (1920 x 1080 pixels)
lighter than competition (254g)
slow maximum aperture (f3.2)
does not contain selfie friendly screen
no mic port
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Panasonic GH1 vs Sony HX30V Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Panasonic GH1 and Sony HX30V
 Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX30V
General Information
Make Panasonic Sony
Model type Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1 Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX30V
Category Advanced Mirrorless Small Sensor Superzoom
Released 2009-07-10 2012-02-28
Body design SLR-style mirrorless Compact
Sensor Information
Processor Venus Engine HD BIONZ
Sensor type CMOS BSI-CMOS
Sensor size Four Thirds 1/2.3"
Sensor dimensions 18.89 x 14.48mm 6.17 x 4.55mm
Sensor area 273.5mm² 28.1mm²
Sensor resolution 12MP 18MP
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 4:3 and 16:9
Highest Possible resolution 4000 x 3000 4896 x 3672
Maximum native ISO 1600 12800
Maximum enhanced ISO 3200 -
Min native ISO 100 100
RAW support
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Autofocus touch
Autofocus continuous
Single autofocus
Tracking autofocus
Autofocus selectice
Center weighted autofocus
Multi area autofocus
Live view autofocus
Face detection focus
Contract detection focus
Phase detection focus
Total focus points - 9
Lens
Lens support Micro Four Thirds fixed lens
Lens zoom range - 25-500mm (20.0x)
Maximum aperture - f/3.2-5.8
Macro focusing distance - 1cm
Available lenses 107 -
Focal length multiplier 1.9 5.8
Screen
Screen type Fully Articulated Fixed Type
Screen size 3 inches 3 inches
Screen resolution 460k dot 922k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch display
Screen technology - XtraFine TruBlack TFT LCD
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Electronic None
Viewfinder coverage 100 percent -
Features
Minimum shutter speed 60 secs 30 secs
Fastest shutter speed 1/4000 secs 1/1600 secs
Continuous shutter speed 3.0fps 10.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change white balance
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash distance 10.50 m 7.10 m
Flash options Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync Auto, On, Off, Slow Sync
Hot shoe
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Fastest flash sync 1/160 secs -
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60 fps), 1280 x 720 (60 fps), 848 x 480 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60 fps), 1440 x 1080 (30 fps), 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps)
Maximum video resolution 1920x1080 1920x1080
Video file format AVCHD MPEG-4, AVCHD
Mic jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless None Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None BuiltIn
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 385g (0.85 pounds) 254g (0.56 pounds)
Physical dimensions 124 x 90 x 45mm (4.9" x 3.5" x 1.8") 107 x 62 x 35mm (4.2" x 2.4" x 1.4")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating 64 not tested
DXO Color Depth rating 21.6 not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating 11.6 not tested
DXO Low light rating 772 not tested
Other
Battery life 320 photos 320 photos
Battery form Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID - NP-BG1
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec, Portrait 1/2)
Time lapse shooting
Type of storage SD/SDHC SD/SDHC/SDXC, Memory Stick Duo/Pro Duo/Pro-HG Duo
Storage slots 1 1
Pricing at release $949 $420