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Pentax 645D vs Sony RX100 V

Portability
50
Imaging
76
Features
52
Overall
66
Pentax 645D front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100 V front
Portability
89
Imaging
53
Features
80
Overall
63

Pentax 645D vs Sony RX100 V Key Specs

Pentax 645D
(Full Review)
  • 40MP - Medium format Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 200 - 1600
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • No Video
  • Pentax 645AF2 Mount
  • 1480g - 156 x 117 x 119mm
  • Announced March 2010
  • New Model is Pentax 645Z
Sony RX100 V
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - 1" Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 125 - 12800 (Bump to 25600)
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 3840 x 2160 video
  • 24-70mm (F1.8-2.8) lens
  • 299g - 102 x 58 x 41mm
  • Introduced October 2016
  • Replaced the Sony RX100 IV
  • Renewed by Sony RX100 VI
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Pentax 645D vs Sony RX100 V Overview

Here, we are evaluating the Pentax 645D versus Sony RX100 V, former is a Pro DSLR while the other is a Large Sensor Compact by competitors Pentax and Sony. There is a considerable difference among the sensor resolutions of the 645D (40MP) and RX100 V (20MP) and the 645D (Medium format) and RX100 V (1") provide totally different sensor sizes.

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The 645D was released 7 years prior to the RX100 V which is a fairly large difference as far as camera tech is concerned. Both the cameras feature different body design with the Pentax 645D being a Large SLR camera and the Sony RX100 V being a Large Sensor Compact camera.

Before we go into a in depth comparison, here is a brief synopsis of how the 645D grades versus the RX100 V when considering portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Pentax 645D over the Sony RX100 V

 645D RX100 V 

Reasons to pick Sony RX100 V over the Pentax 645D

 RX100 V 645D 
IntroducedOctober 2016March 2010More modern by 80 months
Display typeTiltingFixed Tilting display
Display resolution1229k921kSharper display (+308k dot)
Selfie screen Take selfies

Common features in the Pentax 645D and Sony RX100 V

 645D RX100 V 
Focus manually Very accurate focusing
Display size3"3"Same display dimensions
Touch display Neither offers Touch display

Pentax 645D vs Sony RX100 V Physical Comparison

For anyone who is planning to carry around your camera frequently, you will want to think about its weight and measurements. The Pentax 645D offers exterior measurements of 156mm x 117mm x 119mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.7") and a weight of 1480 grams (3.26 lbs) while the Sony RX100 V has proportions of 102mm x 58mm x 41mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 1.6") having a weight of 299 grams (0.66 lbs).

Analyze the Pentax 645D versus Sony RX100 V in our completely new Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Don't forget, the weight of an ILC will differ based on the lens you have chosen at the time. Following is a front view proportions comparison of the 645D versus the RX100 V.

Pentax 645D vs Sony RX100 V size comparison

Factoring in size and weight, the portability grade of the 645D and RX100 V is 50 and 89 respectively.

Pentax 645D vs Sony RX100 V top view buttons comparison

Pentax 645D vs Sony RX100 V Sensor Comparison

Generally, it is tough to visualise the contrast in sensor sizes only by seeing technical specs. The image here may provide you a clearer sense of the sensor measurements in the 645D and RX100 V.

As you have seen, both cameras come with different megapixels and different sensor sizes. The 645D due to its larger sensor will make getting shallower depth of field simpler and the Pentax 645D will provide greater detail as a result of its extra 20 Megapixels. Greater resolution will enable you to crop images a good deal more aggressively. The more aged 645D will be behind when it comes to sensor technology.

Pentax 645D vs Sony RX100 V sensor size comparison

Pentax 645D vs Sony RX100 V Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax 645D vs Sony RX100 V Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax 645D as a Portrait photography camera
Sony RX100 V as a Portrait photography camera
77
focusing manually
excellent megapixels (40 megapixels)
sensor size is great (Medium format)
exports RAW files
doesn't have liveview
66
manual focus
great flash sync speed (1/2,000s)
sensor resolution is decent (20MP)
sensor size is nice (1")
provides face detection focus
supports RAW files
external flash not possible
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Street Comparison

Pentax 645D as a Street photography camera
Sony RX100 V as a Street photography camera
58
sensor size is great (Medium format)
exports RAW files
environment sealing
screen does not articulate
does not have image stabilization
85
has a tilting screen
image stabilization (Optical)
sensor size is nice (1")
supports RAW files
lighter than average in class (299g)
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Sports Comparison

Pentax 645D Sports photography factors
Sony RX100 V Sports photography factors
63
excellent megapixels (40 megapixels)
sensor size is great (Medium format)
environment sealing
supports phase detect AF
doesn't have liveview
max frames per second very slow (1.0 frames/s)
does not have image stabilization
low battery power (800 per charge)
70
silent shooting (1/32,000 seconds)
fast shooting (24.0 frames/s)
image stabilization (Optical)
sensor resolution is decent (20 megapixels)
sensor size is nice (1")
provides tracking autofocus
supports phase detect auto focus
low battery pack (220 per charge)
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Travel Comparison

Pentax 645D Travel photography advice
Sony RX100 V Travel photography advice
55
environment sealing
excellent megapixels (40 megapixels)
low battery power (800 per charge)
doesn't contain selfie friendly screen
80
lighter than average in class (299 grams)
sensor resolution is decent (20MP)
has built in flash
screen is selfie friendly
reasonably wide (24mm)
fast max aperture (f1.8)
low battery pack (220 per charge)
Photography Glossary

Landscape Comparison

Pentax 645D as a Landscape photography camera
Sony RX100 V as a Landscape photography camera
72
focusing manually
swap lenses (Pentax 645AF2 mount)
screen size is good (3 inches)
excellent megapixels (40 megapixels)
sensor size is great (Medium format)
doesnt have low pass filter
exports RAW files
environment sealing
has double storage slots
doesn't have liveview
does not have image stabilization
low battery power (800 CIPA)
70
manual focus
reasonably wide (24mm)
fast max aperture (f1.8)
pretty good screen size (3 inch)
image stabilization (Optical)
sensor resolution is decent (20 megapixels)
sensor size is nice (1")
supports RAW files
cannot switch lenses (fixed lens mount)
low battery pack (220 per charge)
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Vlogging Comparison

Pentax 645D Vlogging information
Sony RX100 V Vlogging information
9
can't shoot video
81
reasonably wide (24mm)
fast max aperture (f1.8)
screen is selfie friendly
image stabilization (Optical)
provides face detection focus
great video quality (3840 x 2160 resolution)
lighter than average in class (299g)
lack of external mic socket
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Pentax 645D vs Sony RX100 V Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax 645D and Sony RX100 V
 Pentax 645DSony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100 V
General Information
Brand Name Pentax Sony
Model Pentax 645D Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100 V
Type Pro DSLR Large Sensor Compact
Announced 2010-03-10 2016-10-06
Physical type Large SLR Large Sensor Compact
Sensor Information
Chip Prime II Bionz X
Sensor type CCD BSI-CMOS
Sensor size Medium format 1"
Sensor dimensions 44 x 33mm 13.2 x 8.8mm
Sensor area 1,452.0mm² 116.2mm²
Sensor resolution 40 megapixel 20 megapixel
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 4:3 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Highest Possible resolution 7264 x 5440 5472 x 3648
Maximum native ISO 1600 12800
Maximum enhanced ISO - 25600
Minimum native ISO 200 125
RAW format
Minimum enhanced ISO 100 80
Autofocusing
Manual focus
AF touch
Continuous AF
AF single
AF tracking
Selective AF
AF center weighted
AF multi area
AF live view
Face detection focusing
Contract detection focusing
Phase detection focusing
Number of focus points 11 315
Lens
Lens mount Pentax 645AF2 fixed lens
Lens focal range - 24-70mm (2.9x)
Largest aperture - f/1.8-2.8
Macro focus range - 5cm
Amount of lenses 6 -
Focal length multiplier 0.8 2.7
Screen
Type of screen Fixed Type Tilting
Screen size 3 inches 3 inches
Resolution of screen 921k dots 1,229k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch operation
Screen technology TFT Color LCD with wide-viewing angle and with AR coating -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (pentaprism) Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 2,359k dots
Viewfinder coverage 98 percent 100 percent
Viewfinder magnification 0.85x 0.59x
Features
Min shutter speed 30 seconds 30 seconds
Max shutter speed 1/4000 seconds 1/2000 seconds
Max silent shutter speed - 1/32000 seconds
Continuous shutter rate 1.0 frames per sec 24.0 frames per sec
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range no built-in flash 10.20 m (at Auto ISO)
Flash options Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Sync, Rear Curtain -
Hot shoe
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Max flash synchronize 1/125 seconds 1/2000 seconds
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Video resolutions - 3840 x 2160 @ 30p / 100 Mbps, XAVC S, MP4, H.264, Linear PCM
Maximum video resolution None 3840x2160
Video format - MPEG-4, AVCHD, XAVC S
Mic port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless None Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 1480 grams (3.26 pounds) 299 grams (0.66 pounds)
Physical dimensions 156 x 117 x 119mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.7") 102 x 58 x 41mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 1.6")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score 82 70
DXO Color Depth score 24.6 22.8
DXO Dynamic range score 12.6 12.4
DXO Low light score 1262 586
Other
Battery life 800 shots 220 shots
Battery type Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model D-LI90 NP-BX1
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes
Time lapse shooting With downloadable app
Type of storage SD/SDHC SD/ SDHC/SDXC, Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo
Card slots 2 One
Launch cost $4,000 $998