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Pentax 645Z vs Pentax RZ10

Portability
49
Imaging
81
Features
74
Overall
78
Pentax 645Z front
 
Pentax Optio RZ10 front
Portability
92
Imaging
37
Features
31
Overall
34

Pentax 645Z vs Pentax RZ10 Key Specs

Pentax 645Z
(Full Review)
  • 51MP - Medium format Sensor
  • 3.2" Tilting Display
  • ISO 100 - 204800
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Pentax 645AF2 Mount
  • 1550g - 156 x 117 x 123mm
  • Launched April 2014
  • Old Model is Pentax 645D
Pentax RZ10
(Full Review)
  • 14MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 2.7" Fixed Display
  • ISO 80 - 6400
  • Sensor-shift Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 28-280mm (F3.2-5.9) lens
  • 178g - 97 x 61 x 33mm
  • Launched July 2011
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Pentax 645Z vs Pentax RZ10 Overview

Following is a complete analysis of the Pentax 645Z and Pentax RZ10, one is a Pro DSLR and the other is a Small Sensor Compact and both are offered by Pentax. There exists a significant gap among the sensor resolutions of the 645Z (51MP) and RZ10 (14MP) and the 645Z (Medium format) and RZ10 (1/2.3") have different sensor sizing.

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The 645Z was introduced 2 years after the RZ10 which is a fairly sizable gap as far as camera technology is concerned. Both of the cameras have different body design with the Pentax 645Z being a Large SLR camera and the Pentax RZ10 being a Compact camera.

Before we go right into a full comparison, here is a concise overview of how the 645Z matches up against the RZ10 when it comes to portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Pentax 645Z over the Pentax RZ10

 645Z RZ10 
LaunchedApril 2014July 2011More modern by 34 months
Display typeTiltingFixed Tilting display
Display dimensions3.2"2.7"Larger display (+0.5")
Display resolution1037k230kSharper display (+807k dot)

Reasons to pick Pentax RZ10 over the Pentax 645Z

 RZ10 645Z 

Common features in the Pentax 645Z and Pentax RZ10

 645Z RZ10 
Manually focus Very exact focus
Selfie screen Neither features selfie screen
Touch display Neither features Touch display

Pentax 645Z vs Pentax RZ10 Physical Comparison

If you're aiming to carry around your camera, you are going to need to consider its weight and volume. The Pentax 645Z enjoys physical measurements of 156mm x 117mm x 123mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.8") having a weight of 1550 grams (3.42 lbs) and the Pentax RZ10 has sizing of 97mm x 61mm x 33mm (3.8" x 2.4" x 1.3") and a weight of 178 grams (0.39 lbs).

Analyze the Pentax 645Z and Pentax RZ10 in the all new Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into consideration, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will differ depending on the lens you have at the time. Below is a front view sizing comparison of the 645Z vs the RZ10.

Pentax 645Z vs Pentax RZ10 size comparison

Taking into consideration dimensions and weight, the portability rating of the 645Z and RZ10 is 49 and 92 respectively.

Pentax 645Z vs Pentax RZ10 top view buttons comparison

Pentax 645Z vs Pentax RZ10 Sensor Comparison

Quite often, its hard to imagine the difference in sensor sizes only by looking through technical specs. The picture below may offer you a greater sense of the sensor sizing in the 645Z and RZ10.

As you can tell, both cameras have different megapixel count and different sensor sizes. The 645Z with its larger sensor is going to make shooting bokeh simpler and the Pentax 645Z will render greater detail using its extra 37 Megapixels. Greater resolution can also make it easier to crop photos a bit more aggressively. The younger 645Z should have a benefit in sensor innovation.

Pentax 645Z vs Pentax RZ10 sensor size comparison

Pentax 645Z vs Pentax RZ10 Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax 645Z vs Pentax RZ10 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
Photography Glossary

Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax 645Z as a Portrait photography camera
Pentax RZ10 as a Portrait photography camera
88
you can focus manually
MP count excellent (51MP)
sensor size is large (Medium format)
comes with face detection focus
saves RAW formats
35
focusing manually
good resolution (14 megapixels)
no manual control
can't use external flash
sensor is tiny (1/2.3")
lack of RAW files
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Street Comparison

Pentax 645Z Street photography info
Pentax RZ10 Street photography info
63
screen tilts
sensor size is large (Medium format)
saves RAW formats
environment sealing
good ISO range (204,800)
does not have image stabilization
more heavy than average (1,550g)
61
built in image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
weather proofing
fixed screen
sensor is tiny (1/2.3")
lack of RAW files
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Sports Comparison

Pentax 645Z Sports photography details
Pentax RZ10 Sports photography details
71
MP count excellent (51 megapixels)
sensor size is large (Medium format)
comes with tracking autofocus
environment sealing
has phase detect auto focus
slow fps (3.0 frames per second)
does not have image stabilization
bad battery (650 per charge)
40
built in image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
good resolution (14 megapixels)
features tracking autofocus
weather proofing
continuous shooting slow (1.0 frames per second)
lack of shutter priority mode
sensor is tiny (1/2.3")
not so great battery pack (178 CIPA)
lack of phase detect autofocus
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Travel Comparison

Pentax 645Z Travel photography highlights
Pentax RZ10 Travel photography highlights
51
environment sealing
MP count excellent (51MP)
bad battery (650 CIPA)
more heavy than average (1,550g)
doesn't feature selfie friendly screen
66
weather proofing
good resolution (14 megapixels)
flash built-in
decently wide (28mm)
great zoom (280mm)
lack of Time Lapse recording
not so great battery pack (178 CIPA)
does not posses selfie friendly display
somewhat slow max aperture (f3.2)
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax 645Z as a Landscape photography camera
Pentax RZ10 as a Landscape photography camera
78
you can focus manually
swap lenses (Pentax 645AF2 mount)
screen size is decent (3.2 inch)
MP count excellent (51 megapixels)
sensor size is large (Medium format)
doesnt have anti aliasing filter
good ISO range (204,800)
saves RAW formats
environment sealing
has dual storage slots
does not have image stabilization
bad battery (650 per charge)
43
focusing manually
decently wide (28mm)
built in image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
good resolution (14MP)
weather proofing
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow max aperture (f3.2)
small screen (2.7")
no manual control
sensor is tiny (1/2.3")
lack of RAW files
not so great battery pack (178 CIPA)
lack of Time Lapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Pentax 645Z as a Vlogging camera
Pentax RZ10 as a Vlogging camera
27
comes with face detection focus
video res high (1920 x 1080 resolution)
has external microphone jack
doesn't feature selfie friendly screen
does not have image stabilization
more heavy than average (1,550g)
28
decently wide (28mm)
built in image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
somewhat slow max aperture (f3.2)
does not posses selfie friendly display
low video resolution (1280 x 720 pixels)
lack of external mic socket
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Pentax 645Z vs Pentax RZ10 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax 645Z and Pentax RZ10
 Pentax 645ZPentax Optio RZ10
General Information
Company Pentax Pentax
Model Pentax 645Z Pentax Optio RZ10
Type Pro DSLR Small Sensor Compact
Launched 2014-04-15 2011-07-19
Physical type Large SLR Compact
Sensor Information
Powered by PRIME III -
Sensor type CMOS CCD
Sensor size Medium format 1/2.3"
Sensor dimensions 44 x 33mm 6.08 x 4.56mm
Sensor surface area 1,452.0mm² 27.7mm²
Sensor resolution 51 megapixels 14 megapixels
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 4:3 1:1, 4:3 and 16:9
Max resolution 8256 x 6192 4288 x 3216
Max native ISO 204800 6400
Minimum native ISO 100 80
RAW pictures
Autofocusing
Focus manually
AF touch
AF continuous
AF single
Tracking AF
AF selectice
Center weighted AF
Multi area AF
Live view AF
Face detect focusing
Contract detect focusing
Phase detect focusing
Number of focus points 27 9
Lens
Lens mounting type Pentax 645AF2 fixed lens
Lens focal range - 28-280mm (10.0x)
Maximal aperture - f/3.2-5.9
Macro focus distance - 1cm
Number of lenses 6 -
Crop factor 0.8 5.9
Screen
Type of display Tilting Fixed Type
Display size 3.2 inch 2.7 inch
Display resolution 1,037k dots 230k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch function
Display technology - TFT color LCD with Anti-reflective coating
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (pentaprism) None
Viewfinder coverage 98 percent -
Viewfinder magnification 0.85x -
Features
Min shutter speed 30 secs 4 secs
Max shutter speed 1/4000 secs 1/2000 secs
Continuous shutter rate 3.0fps 1.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes -
Change WB
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash range no built-in flash 2.80 m
Flash options Flash On, Flash On+Red-eye Reduction, Slow-speed Sync, Slow-speed Sync+Red-eye, P-TTL, Trailing Curtain Sync, contrast-control-sync, high-speed sync, wireless sync Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Soft
Hot shoe
AEB
WB bracketing
Max flash synchronize 1/125 secs -
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60i, 50i, 30p, 25p, 24p), 1280 x 720 (60p, 50p, 30p, 25p,24p) 1280 x 720 (30, 15 fps), 640 x 480 (30, 15 fps), 320 x 240 (30, 15 fps)
Max video resolution 1920x1080 1280x720
Video file format MPEG-4, H.264 Motion JPEG
Mic port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless None Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 3.0 (5 GBit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS Optional None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 1550 grams (3.42 lb) 178 grams (0.39 lb)
Physical dimensions 156 x 117 x 123mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.8") 97 x 61 x 33mm (3.8" x 2.4" x 1.3")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score 101 not tested
DXO Color Depth score 26.0 not tested
DXO Dynamic range score 14.7 not tested
DXO Low light score 4505 not tested
Other
Battery life 650 photographs 178 photographs
Battery type Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model D-LI90 D-LI92
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 secs) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse recording
Storage type Dual SD/SDHC/SDXC slots SD/SDHC, Internal
Card slots 2 1
Cost at release $5,024 $200