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Pentax X-5 vs Sigma SD1

Portability
65
Imaging
40
Features
50
Overall
44
Pentax X-5 front
 
Sigma SD1 front
Portability
77
Imaging
55
Features
43
Overall
50

Pentax X-5 vs Sigma SD1 Key Specs

Pentax X-5
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Screen
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • Sensor-shift Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 22-580mm (F3.1-5.9) lens
  • 595g - 119 x 86 x 107mm
  • Introduced August 2012
Sigma SD1
(Full Review)
  • 15MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 0 - 0
  • No Video
  • Sigma SA Mount
  • n/ag - 146 x 113 x 80mm
  • Launched September 2010
  • Renewed by Sigma SD1 Merrill
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Pentax X-5 vs Sigma SD1 Overview

Let's examine more in depth at the Pentax X-5 versus Sigma SD1, one is a Small Sensor Superzoom and the latter is a Advanced DSLR by companies Pentax and Sigma. The resolution of the X-5 (16MP) and the SD1 (15MP) is pretty comparable but the X-5 (1/2.3") and SD1 (APS-C) feature totally different sensor sizing.

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The X-5 was manufactured 24 months after the SD1 which makes the cameras a generation away from one another. Both of these cameras come with different body type with the Pentax X-5 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera and the Sigma SD1 being a Mid-size SLR camera.

Before delving in to a thorough comparison, below is a short summary of how the X-5 scores against the SD1 with regard to portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Pentax X-5 over the Sigma SD1

 X-5 SD1 
LaunchedAugust 2012September 2010Newer by 24 months
Screen typeTiltingFixed Tilting screen

Reasons to pick Sigma SD1 over the Pentax X-5

 SD1 X-5 

Common features in the Pentax X-5 and Sigma SD1

 X-5 SD1 
Manually focus More precise focusing
Screen dimension3"3"Identical screen measurement
Screen resolution460k460kThe same screen resolution
Selfie screen Lack of selfie screen
Touch friendly screen Neither comes with Touch friendly screen

Pentax X-5 vs Sigma SD1 Physical Comparison

If you're aiming to travel with your camera often, you are going to need to factor its weight and volume. The Pentax X-5 comes with outer dimensions of 119mm x 86mm x 107mm (4.7" x 3.4" x 4.2") with a weight of 595 grams (1.31 lbs) while the Sigma SD1 has sizing of 146mm x 113mm x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1") with a weight of n/a grams (0.00 lbs).

Compare the Pentax X-5 versus Sigma SD1 in the latest Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into account, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary based on the lens you have chosen at that moment. Underneath is the front view over all size comparison of the X-5 and the SD1.

Pentax X-5 vs Sigma SD1 size comparison

Considering dimensions and weight, the portability score of the X-5 and SD1 is 65 and 77 respectively.

Pentax X-5 vs Sigma SD1 top view buttons comparison

Pentax X-5 vs Sigma SD1 Sensor Comparison

Sometimes, it's difficult to see the contrast in sensor dimensions simply by seeing a spec sheet. The picture here should provide you a stronger sense of the sensor sizes in the X-5 and SD1.

As you can see, both cameras posses different megapixel count and different sensor dimensions. The X-5 because of its smaller sensor will make achieving shallower DOF more difficult and the Pentax X-5 will show more detail due to its extra 1MP. Higher resolution will also enable you to crop shots somewhat more aggressively. The newer X-5 will have a benefit with regard to sensor innovation.

Pentax X-5 vs Sigma SD1 sensor size comparison

Pentax X-5 vs Sigma SD1 Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax X-5 vs Sigma SD1 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
Photography Glossary

Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax X-5 Portrait photography factors
Sigma SD1 Portrait photography factors
44
focusing manually
good megapixels (16 megapixels)
provides face detection focus
can't use external flash
small sensor size (1/2.3")
has no RAW format
65
focusing manually
megapixel count decent (15MP)
good sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW files
no liveview
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Street Comparison

Pentax X-5 Street photography highlights
Sigma SD1 Street photography highlights
50
screen tilts
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
small sensor size (1/2.3")
has no RAW format
more heavy than competitors in class (595 grams)
62
good sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW files
weather sealing
screen is fixed
does not have image stabilization
maximum ISO low (0)
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Sports Comparison

Pentax X-5 Sports photography information
Sigma SD1 Sports photography information
53
excellent zoom range (22-580mm 26.4 x zoom)
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
good megapixels (16 megapixels)
provides tracking autofocus
small sensor size (1/2.3")
has no phase detect auto focus
56
megapixel count decent (15MP)
good sensor size (APS-C)
weather sealing
supports phase detect autofocus
no liveview
slow frames per second (5.0 frames/s)
does not have image stabilization
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Travel Comparison

Pentax X-5 Travel photography highlights
Sigma SD1 Travel photography highlights
54
good megapixels (16MP)
built-in flash
quite wide (22mm)
great reach (580mm)
doesn't have Timelapse mode
more heavy than competitors in class (595 grams)
does not feature selfie friendly display
slow maximum aperture (f3.1)
65
weather sealing
megapixel count decent (15MP)
built-in flash
doesn't have Time Lapse function
screen isn't selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax X-5 Landscape photography details
Sigma SD1 Landscape photography details
47
focusing manually
quite wide (22mm)
nice screen size (3")
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
good megapixels (16 megapixels)
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
slow maximum aperture (f3.1)
small sensor size (1/2.3")
has no RAW format
doesn't have Timelapse mode
61
focusing manually
change lenses (Sigma SA mount)
screen size is good (3 inch)
megapixel count decent (15MP)
good sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW files
weather sealing
no liveview
does not have image stabilization
maximum ISO low (0)
doesn't have Time Lapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Pentax X-5 Vlogging info
Sigma SD1 Vlogging info
27
quite wide (22mm)
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
provides face detection focus
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 pxls)
slow maximum aperture (f3.1)
does not feature selfie friendly display
doesn't have external microphone jack
more heavy than competitors in class (595g)
9
no video shooting
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Pentax X-5 vs Sigma SD1 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax X-5 and Sigma SD1
 Pentax X-5Sigma SD1
General Information
Brand Name Pentax Sigma
Model Pentax X-5 Sigma SD1
Category Small Sensor Superzoom Advanced DSLR
Introduced 2012-08-22 2010-09-21
Body design SLR-like (bridge) Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Chip - Dual True II
Sensor type BSI-CMOS CMOS (Foveon X3)
Sensor size 1/2.3" APS-C
Sensor dimensions 6.08 x 4.56mm 24 x 16mm
Sensor area 27.7mm² 384.0mm²
Sensor resolution 16 megapixels 15 megapixels
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3 and 16:9 -
Highest Possible resolution 4608 x 3456 4800 x 3200
Maximum native ISO 6400 -
Minimum native ISO 100 -
RAW support
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Touch focus
Continuous AF
AF single
Tracking AF
Selective AF
Center weighted AF
AF multi area
AF live view
Face detection AF
Contract detection AF
Phase detection AF
Number of focus points 9 11
Cross focus points - 2
Lens
Lens mounting type fixed lens Sigma SA
Lens focal range 22-580mm (26.4x) -
Maximum aperture f/3.1-5.9 -
Macro focus range 1cm -
Amount of lenses - 76
Crop factor 5.9 1.5
Screen
Range of screen Tilting Fixed Type
Screen sizing 3" 3"
Screen resolution 460 thousand dot 460 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch display
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Electronic Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder resolution 230 thousand dot -
Viewfinder coverage - 96%
Viewfinder magnification - 0.64x
Features
Min shutter speed 4 seconds 15 seconds
Max shutter speed 1/1500 seconds 1/2000 seconds
Continuous shutter speed 10.0fps 5.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom WB
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash range 9.10 m -
External flash
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (30 fps), 1280 x 720 (60, 30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps) -
Maximum video resolution 1920x1080 None
Video data format Motion JPEG -
Mic jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless Eye-Fi Connected None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 595g (1.31 lbs) -
Dimensions 119 x 86 x 107mm (4.7" x 3.4" x 4.2") 146 x 113 x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth score not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range score not tested not tested
DXO Low light score not tested not tested
Other
Battery life 330 photos -
Battery form Battery Pack -
Battery model 4 x AA -
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes
Time lapse shooting
Storage media SD/SDHC/SDXC Compact Flash (Type I, UDMA compatible)
Storage slots One One
Launch price $230 $2,339