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Pentax X90 vs Sony RX100 IV

Portability
69
Imaging
35
Features
34
Overall
34
Pentax X90 front
 
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100 IV front
Portability
89
Imaging
52
Features
79
Overall
62

Pentax X90 vs Sony RX100 IV Key Specs

Pentax X90
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 2.7" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 80 - 6400
  • Sensor-shift Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 26-676mm (F2.8-5.0) lens
  • 428g - 111 x 85 x 110mm
  • Released July 2010
Sony RX100 IV
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - 1" Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 125 - 12800 (Increase to 25600)
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 3840 x 2160 video
  • 24-70mm (F1.8-2.8) lens
  • 298g - 102 x 58 x 41mm
  • Introduced June 2015
  • Earlier Model is Sony RX100 III
  • Replacement is Sony RX100 V
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Pentax X90 vs Sony RX100 IV Overview

On this page, we are looking at the Pentax X90 vs Sony RX100 IV, one being a Small Sensor Superzoom and the other is a Large Sensor Compact by manufacturers Pentax and Sony. There is a significant difference between the sensor resolutions of the X90 (12MP) and RX100 IV (20MP) and the X90 (1/2.3") and RX100 IV (1") posses totally different sensor dimensions.

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The X90 was brought out 5 years prior to the RX100 IV and that is quite a sizable gap as far as tech is concerned. Both the cameras have different body design with the Pentax X90 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera and the Sony RX100 IV being a Large Sensor Compact camera.

Before going straight to a complete comparison, here is a simple synopsis of how the X90 grades versus the RX100 IV in the way of portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Pentax X90 over the Sony RX100 IV

 X90 RX100 IV 

Reasons to pick Sony RX100 IV over the Pentax X90

 RX100 IV X90 
IntroducedJune 2015July 2010More recent by 60 months
Display typeTiltingFixed Tilting display
Display dimensions3"2.7"Larger display (+0.3")
Display resolution1229k230kCrisper display (+999k dot)
Selfie screen Take selfies

Common features in the Pentax X90 and Sony RX100 IV

 X90 RX100 IV 
Focus manually Dial precise focusing
Touch display Lack of Touch display

Pentax X90 vs Sony RX100 IV Physical Comparison

If you are looking to lug around your camera frequently, you will have to think about its weight and dimensions. The Pentax X90 features outer dimensions of 111mm x 85mm x 110mm (4.4" x 3.3" x 4.3") having a weight of 428 grams (0.94 lbs) whilst the Sony RX100 IV has dimensions of 102mm x 58mm x 41mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 1.6") with a weight of 298 grams (0.66 lbs).

Look at the Pentax X90 vs Sony RX100 IV in the all new Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will differ depending on the lens you choose at that moment. The following is a front view physical size comparison of the X90 vs the RX100 IV.

Pentax X90 vs Sony RX100 IV size comparison

Taking into consideration size and weight, the portability grade of the X90 and RX100 IV is 69 and 89 respectively.

Pentax X90 vs Sony RX100 IV top view buttons comparison

Pentax X90 vs Sony RX100 IV Sensor Comparison

Oftentimes, it can be tough to envision the gap between sensor measurements only by reading specifications. The graphic underneath will offer you a much better sense of the sensor sizes in the X90 and RX100 IV.

Plainly, both cameras provide different resolutions and different sensor measurements. The X90 due to its tinier sensor will make achieving shallower DOF harder and the Sony RX100 IV will offer more detail having its extra 8MP. Greater resolution will also enable you to crop photos more aggressively. The older X90 is going to be disadvantaged in sensor tech.

Pentax X90 vs Sony RX100 IV sensor size comparison

Pentax X90 vs Sony RX100 IV Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax X90 vs Sony RX100 IV Screen and Viewfinder comparison
Photography Glossary

Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax X90 Portrait photography features
Sony RX100 IV Portrait photography features
29
manual focus
can't use external flash
sensor resolution not great (12 megapixels)
sensor is small (1/2.3")
lacks RAW files
65
has manual focus
above average flash sync speed (1/2,000 seconds)
decent MP (20 megapixels)
sensor size is decent (1")
has face detect autofocus
exports RAW files
cannot use external flash
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Street Comparison

Pentax X90 as a Street photography camera
Sony RX100 IV as a Street photography camera
45
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
no moving screen
sensor is small (1/2.3")
lacks RAW files
85
tilting screen
image stabilization (Optical)
sensor size is decent (1")
exports RAW files
lighter than others (298 grams)
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Sports Comparison

Pentax X90 Sports photography info
Sony RX100 IV Sports photography info
42
long zoom range (26-676mm 26.0 x zoom)
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
supports tracking focus
sensor resolution not great (12 megapixels)
sensor is small (1/2.3")
lacks phase detect autofocus
68
silent shooting (1/32,000 seconds)
fast continuous shooting (16.0 fps)
image stabilization (Optical)
decent MP (20 megapixels)
sensor size is decent (1")
has tracking focus
lacks phase detect autofocus
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Travel Comparison

Pentax X90 Travel photography details
Sony RX100 IV Travel photography details
51
has built in flash
really wide (26mm)
very long zoom (676mm)
missing Time Lapse function
sensor resolution not great (12 megapixels)
does not offer selfie friendly screen
sluggish maximum aperture (f2.8)
86
lighter than others (298g)
decent MP (20 megapixels)
has built in flash
display is selfie friendly
pretty wide (24mm)
good maximum aperture (f1.8)
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax X90 Landscape photography highlights
Sony RX100 IV Landscape photography highlights
35
manual focus
really wide (26mm)
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
cannot swap lenses (fixed lens mount)
sluggish maximum aperture (f2.8)
screen is somewhat small (2.7")
sensor resolution not great (12 megapixels)
sensor is small (1/2.3")
lacks RAW files
missing Time Lapse function
74
has manual focus
pretty wide (24mm)
good maximum aperture (f1.8)
pretty good screen size (3")
image stabilization (Optical)
decent MP (20MP)
sensor size is decent (1")
exports RAW files
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Pentax X90
Vlogging with Sony RX100 IV
23
really wide (26mm)
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
sluggish maximum aperture (f2.8)
does not offer selfie friendly screen
video quality not great (1280 x 720 pxls)
missing mic socket
81
pretty wide (24mm)
good maximum aperture (f1.8)
display is selfie friendly
image stabilization (Optical)
has face detect autofocus
video resolution high (3840 x 2160 pixels)
lighter than others (298 grams)
lack of microphone jack
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Pentax X90 vs Sony RX100 IV Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax X90 and Sony RX100 IV
 Pentax X90Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100 IV
General Information
Company Pentax Sony
Model Pentax X90 Sony Cyber-shot DSC-RX100 IV
Category Small Sensor Superzoom Large Sensor Compact
Released 2010-07-06 2015-06-10
Body design SLR-like (bridge) Large Sensor Compact
Sensor Information
Processor Prime Bionz X
Sensor type CCD BSI-CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" 1"
Sensor measurements 6.08 x 4.56mm 13.2 x 8.8mm
Sensor surface area 27.7mm² 116.2mm²
Sensor resolution 12 megapixels 20 megapixels
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Maximum resolution 4000 x 3000 5472 x 3648
Maximum native ISO 6400 12800
Maximum boosted ISO - 25600
Min native ISO 80 125
RAW format
Min boosted ISO - 80
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Autofocus touch
Autofocus continuous
Autofocus single
Tracking autofocus
Autofocus selectice
Autofocus center weighted
Multi area autofocus
Live view autofocus
Face detection focus
Contract detection focus
Phase detection focus
Number of focus points 9 25
Lens
Lens mount fixed lens fixed lens
Lens focal range 26-676mm (26.0x) 24-70mm (2.9x)
Max aperture f/2.8-5.0 f/1.8-2.8
Macro focus range 1cm 5cm
Focal length multiplier 5.9 2.7
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Tilting
Screen diagonal 2.7 inch 3 inch
Screen resolution 230k dot 1,229k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch functionality
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Electronic Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 2,359k dot
Viewfinder coverage - 100 percent
Viewfinder magnification - 0.59x
Features
Lowest shutter speed 4 secs 30 secs
Highest shutter speed 1/4000 secs 1/2000 secs
Highest silent shutter speed - 1/32000 secs
Continuous shooting speed - 16.0 frames per second
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom white balance
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash range 9.10 m -
External flash
AEB
White balance bracketing
Highest flash sync - 1/2000 secs
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Video resolutions 1280 x 720 (30, 15 fps), 640 x 480 (30, 15 fps), 320 x 240 (30, 15 fps) 3840 x 2160 (30p, 25p, 24p), 1920 x 1080 (60p/60i/24p), 1280 x 720 (60p/30p/24p/120p), 1440 x 1080 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps)
Maximum video resolution 1280x720 3840x2160
Video data format Motion JPEG MPEG-4, AVCHD, XAVC S
Microphone input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless Eye-Fi Connected Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 428 grams (0.94 pounds) 298 grams (0.66 pounds)
Physical dimensions 111 x 85 x 110mm (4.4" x 3.3" x 4.3") 102 x 58 x 41mm (4.0" x 2.3" x 1.6")
DXO scores
DXO All around score not tested 70
DXO Color Depth score not tested 22.9
DXO Dynamic range score not tested 12.6
DXO Low light score not tested 562
Other
Battery life - 280 pictures
Style of battery - Battery Pack
Battery model D-L106 NP-BX1
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes
Time lapse feature With downloadable app
Type of storage SD/SDHC, Internal SD/ SDHC/SDXC, Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo
Storage slots One One
Launch pricing $350 $898