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Pentax X90 vs Sony A77 II

Portability
69
Imaging
35
Features
34
Overall
34
Pentax X90 front
 
Sony SLT-A77 II front
Portability
62
Imaging
65
Features
85
Overall
73

Pentax X90 vs Sony A77 II Key Specs

Pentax X90
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 2.7" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 80 - 6400
  • Sensor-shift Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 26-676mm (F2.8-5.0) lens
  • 428g - 111 x 85 x 110mm
  • Revealed July 2010
Sony A77 II
(Full Review)
  • 24MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fully Articulated Screen
  • ISO 50 - 25600
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • 1/8000s Max Shutter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
  • 647g - 143 x 104 x 81mm
  • Launched May 2014
  • Superseded the Sony A77
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Pentax X90 vs Sony A77 II Overview

Following is a in-depth assessment of the Pentax X90 versus Sony A77 II, one is a Small Sensor Superzoom and the latter is a Advanced DSLR by rivals Pentax and Sony. There is a huge difference among the image resolutions of the X90 (12MP) and A77 II (24MP) and the X90 (1/2.3") and A77 II (APS-C) have totally different sensor measurements.

Photography Glossary

The X90 was revealed 4 years prior to the A77 II which is a fairly significant gap as far as camera tech is concerned. Both of the cameras feature different body design with the Pentax X90 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera and the Sony A77 II being a Mid-size SLR camera.

Before delving into a step-by-step comparison, here is a quick highlight of how the X90 matches up against the A77 II in relation to portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Pentax X90 over the Sony A77 II

 X90 A77 II 

Reasons to pick Sony A77 II over the Pentax X90

 A77 II X90 
LaunchedMay 2014July 2010More modern by 47 months
Screen typeFully ArticulatedFixed Fully Articulating screen
Screen size3"2.7"Bigger screen (+0.3")
Screen resolution1229k230kClearer screen (+999k dot)
Selfie screen Take selfies

Common features in the Pentax X90 and Sony A77 II

 X90 A77 II 
Focus manually Dial exact focus
Touch friendly screen Neither features Touch friendly screen

Pentax X90 vs Sony A77 II Physical Comparison

If you are planning to carry around your camera, you're going to have to factor its weight and volume. The Pentax X90 enjoys external dimensions of 111mm x 85mm x 110mm (4.4" x 3.3" x 4.3") accompanied by a weight of 428 grams (0.94 lbs) and the Sony A77 II has sizing of 143mm x 104mm x 81mm (5.6" x 4.1" x 3.2") and a weight of 647 grams (1.43 lbs).

Check out the Pentax X90 versus Sony A77 II in the new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will change dependant on the lens you are utilizing during that time. Below is a front view overall size comparison of the X90 compared to the A77 II.

Pentax X90 vs Sony A77 II size comparison

Looking at size and weight, the portability grade of the X90 and A77 II is 69 and 62 respectively.

Pentax X90 vs Sony A77 II top view buttons comparison

Pentax X90 vs Sony A77 II Sensor Comparison

Oftentimes, it is hard to visualise the gap in sensor sizes just by going through specs. The picture underneath may offer you a better sense of the sensor sizes in the X90 and A77 II.

As you can plainly see, both of the cameras come with different megapixels and different sensor sizes. The X90 having a smaller sensor will make achieving shallow DOF harder and the Sony A77 II will show extra detail because of its extra 12MP. Higher resolution will also help you crop photographs a good deal more aggressively. The more aged X90 will be behind when it comes to sensor innovation.

Pentax X90 vs Sony A77 II sensor size comparison

Pentax X90 vs Sony A77 II Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax X90 vs Sony A77 II Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax X90 Portrait photography advice
Sony A77 II Portrait photography advice
29
you can focus manually
no external flash support
sensor resolution low (12 megapixels)
sensor size is small (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW support
79
you can focus manually
megapixel count decent (24MP)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
features face detection autofocus
saves RAW formats
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Street Comparison

Pentax X90 Street photography info
Sony A77 II Street photography info
45
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
screen does not articulate
sensor size is small (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW support
76
screen articulates fully
image stabilization (Sensor based)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
weather proof
good ISO range (25,600)
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Pentax X90
Sports photography with Sony A77 II
42
great zoom range (26-676mm 26.0 x zoom)
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
has tracking autofocus
sensor resolution low (12 megapixels)
sensor size is small (1/2.3")
doesn't have phase detect auto focus
76
high shutter speed (1/8,000s)
image stabilization (Sensor based)
megapixel count decent (24MP)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
features tracking autofocus
weather proof
supports phase detect autofocus
bad battery (480 CIPA)
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Travel Comparison

Pentax X90 Travel photography information
Sony A77 II Travel photography information
51
has built in flash
really wide (26mm)
long zoom (676mm)
no Timelapse function
sensor resolution low (12 megapixels)
screen isn't selfie friendly
sluggish maximum aperture (f2.8)
64
weather proof
megapixel count decent (24 megapixels)
has built in flash
screen is selfie friendly
does not have Timelapse recording
bad battery (480 CIPA)
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax X90 Landscape photography advice
Sony A77 II Landscape photography advice
35
you can focus manually
really wide (26mm)
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
sluggish maximum aperture (f2.8)
tiny screen (2.7")
sensor resolution low (12MP)
sensor size is small (1/2.3")
doesn't have RAW support
no Timelapse function
73
you can focus manually
swap lenses (Sony/Minolta Alpha mount)
screen is a decent size (3 inches)
image stabilization (Sensor based)
megapixel count decent (24 megapixels)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
good ISO range (25,600)
saves RAW formats
weather proof
bad battery (480 shots)
does not have Timelapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Pentax X90 Vlogging advice
Sony A77 II Vlogging advice
23
really wide (26mm)
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
sluggish maximum aperture (f2.8)
screen isn't selfie friendly
low video resolution (1280 x 720 pxls)
no external microphone port
77
screen is selfie friendly
image stabilization (Sensor based)
features face detection autofocus
good video quality (1920 x 1080 resolution)
comes with external microphone jack
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Pentax X90 vs Sony A77 II Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax X90 and Sony A77 II
 Pentax X90Sony SLT-A77 II
General Information
Company Pentax Sony
Model type Pentax X90 Sony SLT-A77 II
Class Small Sensor Superzoom Advanced DSLR
Revealed 2010-07-06 2014-05-21
Body design SLR-like (bridge) Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Powered by Prime Bionz X
Sensor type CCD CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" APS-C
Sensor measurements 6.08 x 4.56mm 23.5 x 15.6mm
Sensor area 27.7mm² 366.6mm²
Sensor resolution 12MP 24MP
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 3:2 and 16:9
Maximum resolution 4000 x 3000 6000 x 4000
Maximum native ISO 6400 25600
Minimum native ISO 80 50
RAW photos
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
Touch to focus
AF continuous
AF single
Tracking AF
Selective AF
Center weighted AF
Multi area AF
AF live view
Face detection focusing
Contract detection focusing
Phase detection focusing
Total focus points 9 79
Cross type focus points - 15
Lens
Lens mount type fixed lens Sony/Minolta Alpha
Lens zoom range 26-676mm (26.0x) -
Max aperture f/2.8-5.0 -
Macro focusing distance 1cm -
Number of lenses - 143
Crop factor 5.9 1.5
Screen
Range of screen Fixed Type Fully Articulated
Screen size 2.7 inches 3 inches
Screen resolution 230 thousand dot 1,229 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch functionality
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Electronic Electronic
Viewfinder resolution - 2,359 thousand dot
Viewfinder coverage - 100%
Viewfinder magnification - 0.73x
Features
Slowest shutter speed 4 seconds 30 seconds
Maximum shutter speed 1/4000 seconds 1/8000 seconds
Continuous shooting speed - 12.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom WB
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash distance 9.10 m 12.00 m (at ISO 100)
Flash settings - Auto, fill, rear sync, slow sync
External flash
AEB
WB bracketing
Maximum flash sync - 1/250 seconds
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1280 x 720 (30, 15 fps), 640 x 480 (30, 15 fps), 320 x 240 (30, 15 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60p, 60i, 30p), 1440 x 1080 (30p), 640 x 480 (30p)
Maximum video resolution 1280x720 1920x1080
Video data format Motion JPEG MPEG-4, AVCHD, XAVC S
Microphone input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless Eye-Fi Connected Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 428g (0.94 pounds) 647g (1.43 pounds)
Physical dimensions 111 x 85 x 110mm (4.4" x 3.3" x 4.3") 143 x 104 x 81mm (5.6" x 4.1" x 3.2")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating not tested 82
DXO Color Depth rating not tested 24.4
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested 13.4
DXO Low light rating not tested 1013
Other
Battery life - 480 shots
Form of battery - Battery Pack
Battery ID D-L106 NP-FM500H
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (Yes (2 or 12 sec))
Time lapse feature
Storage media SD/SDHC, Internal SD/ SDHC/SDXC, Memory Stick Pro Duo/ Pro-HG Duo
Storage slots Single Single
Launch price $350 $1,198