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Pentax XG-1 vs Sony A380

Portability
66
Imaging
40
Features
37
Overall
38
Pentax XG-1 front
 
Sony Alpha DSLR-A380 front
Portability
68
Imaging
53
Features
54
Overall
53

Pentax XG-1 vs Sony A380 Key Specs

Pentax XG-1
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 3200
  • Sensor-shift Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-1248mm (F2.8-5.6) lens
  • 567g - 119 x 89 x 98mm
  • Released July 2014
Sony A380
(Full Review)
  • 14MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.7" Tilting Display
  • ISO 100 - 3200
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • No Video
  • Sony/Minolta Alpha Mount
  • 519g - 128 x 97 x 71mm
  • Launched August 2009
  • Replaced the Sony A350
  • Newer Model is Sony A390
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Pentax XG-1 vs Sony A380 Overview

Lets look much closer at the Pentax XG-1 vs Sony A380, former is a Small Sensor Superzoom while the other is a Entry-Level DSLR by companies Pentax and Sony. The sensor resolution of the XG-1 (16MP) and the A380 (14MP) is very comparable but the XG-1 (1/2.3") and A380 (APS-C) boast different sensor size.

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The XG-1 was introduced 4 years after the A380 which is a fairly large difference as far as camera technology is concerned. Both the cameras feature different body design with the Pentax XG-1 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera and the Sony A380 being a Compact SLR camera.

Before we go straight to a step-by-step comparison, here is a short summary of how the XG-1 scores versus the A380 with respect to portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

Photography Glossary
	
	

Reasons to pick Pentax XG-1 over the Sony A380

 XG-1 A380 
LaunchedJuly 2014August 2009Newer by 60 months
Display size3"2.7"Larger display (+0.3")
Display resolution460k230kCrisper display (+230k dot)

Reasons to pick Sony A380 over the Pentax XG-1

 A380 XG-1 
Display typeTiltingFixed Tilting display

Common features in the Pentax XG-1 and Sony A380

 XG-1 A380 
Manually focus Dial accurate focus
Selfie screen Lack of selfie screen
Touch friendly display Lack of Touch friendly display

Pentax XG-1 vs Sony A380 Physical Comparison

For anybody who is planning to travel with your camera frequently, you're going to have to take into account its weight and measurements. The Pentax XG-1 has outside measurements of 119mm x 89mm x 98mm (4.7" x 3.5" x 3.9") accompanied by a weight of 567 grams (1.25 lbs) while the Sony A380 has proportions of 128mm x 97mm x 71mm (5.0" x 3.8" x 2.8") accompanied by a weight of 519 grams (1.14 lbs).

Check out the Pentax XG-1 vs Sony A380 in our brand new Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember, the weight of an ILC will change based on the lens you are utilizing during that time. Following is a front view physical size comparison of the XG-1 compared to the A380.

Pentax XG-1 vs Sony A380 size comparison

Using dimensions and weight, the portability grade of the XG-1 and A380 is 66 and 68 respectively.

Pentax XG-1 vs Sony A380 top view buttons comparison

Pentax XG-1 vs Sony A380 Sensor Comparison

Normally, its difficult to visualize the contrast in sensor dimensions simply by checking out a spec sheet. The image underneath might give you a clearer sense of the sensor measurements in the XG-1 and A380.

Clearly, both of the cameras feature different resolutions and different sensor dimensions. The XG-1 using its smaller sensor is going to make getting shallower depth of field trickier and the Pentax XG-1 will show greater detail using its extra 2 Megapixels. Greater resolution can also allow you to crop photos way more aggressively. The newer XG-1 provides an edge in sensor technology.

Pentax XG-1 vs Sony A380 sensor size comparison

Pentax XG-1 vs Sony A380 Screen and ViewFinder

Pentax XG-1 vs Sony A380 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Pentax XG-1 Portrait photography features
Sony A380 Portrait photography features
40
manual focus
resolution is good (16 megapixels)
cannot use external flash
sensor is small (1/2.3")
lack of RAW files
71
you can focus manually
MP count decent (14MP)
good sensor size (APS-C)
offers face detect autofocus
supports RAW files
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Street Comparison

Pentax XG-1 Street photography factors
Sony A380 Street photography factors
43
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
no moving screen
sensor is small (1/2.3")
lack of RAW files
more heavy than competition (567 grams)
76
tilting screen
image stabilization (Sensor based)
good sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW files
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Sports Comparison

Pentax XG-1 Sports photography details
Sony A380 Sports photography details
45
amazing zoom range (24-1248mm 52.0 x zoom)
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
resolution is good (16 megapixels)
sensor is small (1/2.3")
bad battery (240 per charge)
lack of phase detect AF
59
image stabilization (Sensor based)
MP count decent (14 megapixels)
good sensor size (APS-C)
sensor has phase detect autofocus
painfully slow continuous shooting (3.0 frames per second)
not so great battery pack (500 CIPA)
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Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Pentax XG-1
Travel photography with Sony A380
52
resolution is good (16MP)
flash built-in
quite wide (24mm)
very long reach (1248mm)
doesn't have Timelapse recording
bad battery (240 shots)
more heavy than competition (567g)
display is not selfie friendly
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.8)
53
MP count decent (14 megapixels)
built-in flash
does not have Timelapse function
not so great battery pack (500 CIPA)
does not have a selfie friendly screen
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Landscape Comparison

Pentax XG-1 Landscape photography factors
Sony A380 Landscape photography factors
45
manual focus
quite wide (24mm)
screen size is good (3 inch)
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
resolution is good (16 megapixels)
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.8)
sensor is small (1/2.3")
lack of RAW files
bad battery (240 CIPA)
doesn't have Timelapse recording
61
you can focus manually
swap lenses (Sony/Minolta Alpha mount)
image stabilization (Sensor based)
MP count decent (14 megapixels)
good sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW files
small screen (2.7 inches)
not so great battery pack (500 per charge)
does not have Timelapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Pentax XG-1
Vlogging with Sony A380
25
quite wide (24mm)
has image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
video res high (1920 x 1080 pixels)
somewhat slow max aperture (f2.8)
display is not selfie friendly
doesn't have external microphone socket
more heavy than competition (567 grams)
9
lack of video recording
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Pentax XG-1 vs Sony A380 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Pentax XG-1 and Sony A380
 Pentax XG-1Sony Alpha DSLR-A380
General Information
Manufacturer Pentax Sony
Model Pentax XG-1 Sony Alpha DSLR-A380
Type Small Sensor Superzoom Entry-Level DSLR
Released 2014-07-15 2009-08-24
Physical type SLR-like (bridge) Compact SLR
Sensor Information
Processor - Bionz
Sensor type BSI-CMOS CCD
Sensor size 1/2.3" APS-C
Sensor measurements 6.17 x 4.55mm 23.6 x 15.8mm
Sensor surface area 28.1mm² 372.9mm²
Sensor resolution 16 megapixels 14 megapixels
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 3:2 and 16:9
Peak resolution 4608 x 3456 4592 x 3056
Highest native ISO 3200 3200
Lowest native ISO 100 100
RAW data
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch to focus
AF continuous
Single AF
AF tracking
AF selectice
AF center weighted
Multi area AF
Live view AF
Face detection focusing
Contract detection focusing
Phase detection focusing
Number of focus points - 9
Lens
Lens mounting type fixed lens Sony/Minolta Alpha
Lens focal range 24-1248mm (52.0x) -
Largest aperture f/2.8-5.6 -
Macro focus range 1cm -
Available lenses - 143
Focal length multiplier 5.8 1.5
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Tilting
Screen sizing 3" 2.7"
Resolution of screen 460 thousand dots 230 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch capability
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Electronic Optical (pentamirror)
Viewfinder resolution 200 thousand dots -
Viewfinder coverage - 95%
Viewfinder magnification - 0.49x
Features
Min shutter speed 4 seconds 30 seconds
Max shutter speed 1/2000 seconds 1/4000 seconds
Continuous shutter rate 9.0fps 3.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom WB
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash range 6.00 m 10.00 m (at ISO 100)
Flash modes Force Off, Flash Auto, Force Flash, Slow Sync., Slow Sync. + Red-Eye, Red-Eye Reduction Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, Rear Curtain, Wireless
External flash
AEB
WB bracketing
Max flash synchronize - 1/160 seconds
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (30 fps), 1280 x 720 (60, 30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (120 fps) -
Highest video resolution 1920x1080 None
Video file format Motion JPEG -
Microphone support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless Eye-Fi Connected None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 567 gr (1.25 lbs) 519 gr (1.14 lbs)
Physical dimensions 119 x 89 x 98mm (4.7" x 3.5" x 3.9") 128 x 97 x 71mm (5.0" x 3.8" x 2.8")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score not tested 67
DXO Color Depth score not tested 22.6
DXO Dynamic range score not tested 11.8
DXO Low light score not tested 614
Other
Battery life 240 photos 500 photos
Battery style Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model LB-060 NP-FH50
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse recording
Type of storage SD/SDHC SD/ SDHC, Memory Stick Pro Duo
Card slots One One
Pricing at release $599 $899