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Ricoh GXR S10 24-72mm F2.5-4.4 VC vs Sigma DP3 Merrill

Portability
85
Imaging
34
Features
44
Overall
38
Ricoh GXR S10 24-72mm F2.5-4.4 VC front
 
Sigma DP3 Merrill front
Portability
83
Imaging
57
Features
33
Overall
47

Ricoh GXR S10 24-72mm F2.5-4.4 VC vs Sigma DP3 Merrill Key Specs

Ricoh GXR S10 24-72mm F2.5-4.4 VC
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - 1/1.7" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 3200
  • Sensor-shift Image Stabilization
  • 640 x 480 video
  • 24-72mm (F2.5-4.4) lens
  • 355g - 114 x 70 x 44mm
  • Introduced March 2010
Sigma DP3 Merrill
(Full Review)
  • 15MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • 640 x 480 video
  • 75mm (F2.8) lens
  • 330g - 122 x 67 x 59mm
  • Released January 2013
  • Superseded the Sigma DP2 Merrill
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Ricoh GXR S10 24-72mm F2.5-4.4 VC vs Sigma DP3 Merrill Overview

Its time to look a bit more in depth at the Ricoh GXR S10 24-72mm F2.5-4.4 VC and Sigma DP3 Merrill, former is a Advanced Mirrorless while the latter is a Large Sensor Compact by rivals Ricoh and Sigma. There is a noticeable difference among the image resolutions of the GXR S10 24-72mm F2.5-4.4 VC (10MP) and DP3 Merrill (15MP) and the GXR S10 24-72mm F2.5-4.4 VC (1/1.7") and DP3 Merrill (APS-C) have different sensor size.

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The GXR S10 24-72mm F2.5-4.4 VC was announced 3 years earlier than the DP3 Merrill which is a fairly sizable difference as far as camera tech is concerned. The two cameras have different body design with the Ricoh GXR S10 24-72mm F2.5-4.4 VC being a Rangefinder-style mirrorless camera and the Sigma DP3 Merrill being a Large Sensor Compact camera.

Before we go right into a in depth comparison, here is a simple overview of how the GXR S10 24-72mm F2.5-4.4 VC scores vs the DP3 Merrill for portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Ricoh GXR S10 24-72mm F2.5-4.4 VC over the Sigma DP3 Merrill

 GXR S10 24-72mm F2.5-4.4 VC DP3 Merrill 

Reasons to pick Sigma DP3 Merrill over the Ricoh GXR S10 24-72mm F2.5-4.4 VC

 DP3 Merrill GXR S10 24-72mm F2.5-4.4 VC 
ReleasedJanuary 2013March 2010Newer by 34 months

Common features in the Ricoh GXR S10 24-72mm F2.5-4.4 VC and Sigma DP3 Merrill

 GXR S10 24-72mm F2.5-4.4 VC DP3 Merrill 
Manual focus Very precise focus
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Screen dimensions3"3"Equal screen size
Screen resolution920k920kIdentical screen resolution
Selfie screen Neither offers selfie screen
Touch friendly screen Neither offers Touch friendly screen

Ricoh GXR S10 24-72mm F2.5-4.4 VC vs Sigma DP3 Merrill Physical Comparison

For those who are intending to travel with your camera frequently, you'll have to think about its weight and volume. The Ricoh GXR S10 24-72mm F2.5-4.4 VC offers physical dimensions of 114mm x 70mm x 44mm (4.5" x 2.8" x 1.7") accompanied by a weight of 355 grams (0.78 lbs) and the Sigma DP3 Merrill has sizing of 122mm x 67mm x 59mm (4.8" x 2.6" x 2.3") and a weight of 330 grams (0.73 lbs).

Look at the Ricoh GXR S10 24-72mm F2.5-4.4 VC and Sigma DP3 Merrill in our brand new Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Keep in mind, the weight of an ILC will change based on the lens you are employing at that moment. Below is a front view measurements comparison of the GXR S10 24-72mm F2.5-4.4 VC versus the DP3 Merrill.

Ricoh GXR S10 24-72mm F2.5-4.4 VC vs Sigma DP3 Merrill size comparison

Looking at size and weight, the portability rating of the GXR S10 24-72mm F2.5-4.4 VC and DP3 Merrill is 85 and 83 respectively.

Ricoh GXR S10 24-72mm F2.5-4.4 VC vs Sigma DP3 Merrill top view buttons comparison

Ricoh GXR S10 24-72mm F2.5-4.4 VC vs Sigma DP3 Merrill Sensor Comparison

Usually, it's tough to imagine the contrast in sensor dimensions only by viewing specs. The picture below might provide you a stronger sense of the sensor sizes in the GXR S10 24-72mm F2.5-4.4 VC and DP3 Merrill.

As you can plainly see, each of these cameras provide different megapixel count and different sensor dimensions. The GXR S10 24-72mm F2.5-4.4 VC with its smaller sensor is going to make achieving shallow depth of field more difficult and the Sigma DP3 Merrill will provide you with extra detail with its extra 5MP. Higher resolution will make it easier to crop photographs more aggressively. The more aged GXR S10 24-72mm F2.5-4.4 VC will be behind with regard to sensor technology.

Ricoh GXR S10 24-72mm F2.5-4.4 VC vs Sigma DP3 Merrill sensor size comparison

Ricoh GXR S10 24-72mm F2.5-4.4 VC vs Sigma DP3 Merrill Screen and ViewFinder

Ricoh GXR S10 24-72mm F2.5-4.4 VC vs Sigma DP3 Merrill Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Ricoh GXR S10 24-72mm F2.5-4.4 VC Portrait photography info
Sigma DP3 Merrill Portrait photography info
36
has manual focus
saves RAW files
does not have liveview
megapixel count low (10MP)
sensor is tiny (1/1.7")
74
manual focus
decent megapixels (15MP)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
supports RAW formats
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Street Comparison

Ricoh GXR S10 24-72mm F2.5-4.4 VC Street photography highlights
Sigma DP3 Merrill Street photography highlights
65
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
saves RAW files
lighter than others (355 grams)
fixed screen
sensor is tiny (1/1.7")
65
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
supports RAW formats
no moving screen
no image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Ricoh GXR S10 24-72mm F2.5-4.4 VC
Sports photography with Sigma DP3 Merrill
25
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
does not have liveview
very slow continuous shooting (2.0 frames/s)
megapixel count low (10 megapixels)
sensor is tiny (1/1.7")
does not have phase detect autofocus
45
decent megapixels (15MP)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
focal length is fixed (75mm)
max frames per second low (4.0 fps)
no image stabilization
has no phase detect AF
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Travel Comparison

Ricoh GXR S10 24-72mm F2.5-4.4 VC as a Travel photography camera
Sigma DP3 Merrill as a Travel photography camera
60
lighter than others (355 grams)
built-in flash
relatively wide (24mm)
megapixel count low (10MP)
display isn't selfie friendly
sluggish max aperture (f2.5)
54
decent megapixels (15 megapixels)
missing Time Lapse function
does not feature selfie friendly screen
sluggish max aperture (f2.8)
Photography Glossary

Landscape Comparison

Ricoh GXR S10 24-72mm F2.5-4.4 VC Landscape photography features
Sigma DP3 Merrill Landscape photography features
47
has manual focus
relatively wide (24mm)
screen size is good (3")
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
saves RAW files
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
sluggish max aperture (f2.5)
does not have liveview
megapixel count low (10 megapixels)
sensor is tiny (1/1.7")
56
manual focus
screen is a decent size (3 inch)
decent megapixels (15 megapixels)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
supports RAW formats
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
focal length is fixed (75mm)
sluggish max aperture (f2.8)
no image stabilization
missing Time Lapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Ricoh GXR S10 24-72mm F2.5-4.4 VC Vlogging advice
Sigma DP3 Merrill Vlogging advice
28
relatively wide (24mm)
image stabilization (Sensor-shift)
lighter than others (355g)
sluggish max aperture (f2.5)
display isn't selfie friendly
video quality not great (640 x 480 pixels)
no external microphone support
22
sluggish max aperture (f2.8)
does not feature selfie friendly screen
no image stabilization
low res video (640 x 480 resolution)
missing mic jack
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Ricoh GXR S10 24-72mm F2.5-4.4 VC vs Sigma DP3 Merrill Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Ricoh GXR S10 24-72mm F2.5-4.4 VC and Sigma DP3 Merrill
 Ricoh GXR S10 24-72mm F2.5-4.4 VCSigma DP3 Merrill
General Information
Brand Name Ricoh Sigma
Model type Ricoh GXR S10 24-72mm F2.5-4.4 VC Sigma DP3 Merrill
Category Advanced Mirrorless Large Sensor Compact
Introduced 2010-03-18 2013-01-08
Body design Rangefinder-style mirrorless Large Sensor Compact
Sensor Information
Processor Chip Smooth Imaging Engine IV Dual TRUE II engine
Sensor type CCD CMOS (Foveon X3)
Sensor size 1/1.7" APS-C
Sensor dimensions 7.44 x 5.58mm 24 x 16mm
Sensor surface area 41.5mm² 384.0mm²
Sensor resolution 10 megapixels 15 megapixels
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 -
Max resolution 3648 x 2736 4704 x 3136
Max native ISO 3200 6400
Lowest native ISO 100 100
RAW files
Autofocusing
Focus manually
AF touch
Continuous AF
Single AF
Tracking AF
AF selectice
AF center weighted
AF multi area
Live view AF
Face detection focusing
Contract detection focusing
Phase detection focusing
Cross type focus points - -
Lens
Lens mount type fixed lens fixed lens
Lens zoom range 24-72mm (3.0x) 75mm (1x)
Largest aperture f/2.5-4.4 f/2.8
Macro focusing range 1cm -
Crop factor 4.8 1.5
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen size 3 inch 3 inch
Screen resolution 920 thousand dot 920 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch display
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Electronic (optional) None
Features
Min shutter speed 180 seconds -
Max shutter speed 1/2000 seconds -
Continuous shutter speed 2.0 frames/s 4.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set WB
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash distance 4.50 m no built-in flash
Flash modes Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, Manual no built-in flash
Hot shoe
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Video resolutions 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps) 640 x 480
Max video resolution 640x480 640x480
Video file format Motion JPEG Motion JPEG
Mic input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 355g (0.78 lb) 330g (0.73 lb)
Physical dimensions 114 x 70 x 44mm (4.5" x 2.8" x 1.7") 122 x 67 x 59mm (4.8" x 2.6" x 2.3")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth rating not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested not tested
DXO Low light rating not tested not tested
Other
Battery life 410 pictures -
Battery format Battery Pack -
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec, 10 sec (3 images) ) -
Time lapse feature
Type of storage SD/SDHC, Internal -
Storage slots One One
Pricing at release $349 $1,353