Samsung NX1000 vs Sony DSC-H200: An Insider’s Take on Entry-Level Mirrorless vs Bridge Cameras

When it comes to choosing a budget-friendly camera with a 20MP sensor, the Samsung NX1000 and Sony Cyber-shot DSC-H200 frequently pop up in online forums and entry-level camera guides. Both cameras hit shelves around the same early 2010s era - but from very different design philosophies and user expectations. After logging hours behind the viewfinder (and reams of test shots), I’m excited to share what these two cameras really bring to the table - not just their spec sheets.

Whether you’re an enthusiast searching for a versatile something-something to grab on your next hike, a casual shooter dabbling in portrait and travel snaps, or a budget-conscious beginner seeking a reliable step up from smartphone photography, this head-to-head review will help you decide which geeky gadget deserves your hard-earned bucks.

Grab some coffee (or your preferred beverage), and let’s dig deep into sensor tech, focusing prowess, form factors, and real-world performance nuances, seasoned with the kind of insights that come from literally shooting thousands of frames in varied conditions.

Understanding the Basics: Different Categories, Different DNA

Before we get our hands dirty, it’s important to note these two cameras belong to very different classes. The Samsung NX1000 is a mirrorless interchangeable-lens system (MILC) with an APS-C-sized sensor - the kind of sensor beloved by enthusiasts for image quality and flexibility. The Sony DSC-H200, on the other hand, is a bridge (or superzoom) camera with a smaller 1/2.3" CCD sensor and a fixed lens boasting an enormous zoom range.

This fundamental difference immediately shapes their strengths and compromises - and their ideal users.

Physical Size and Ergonomics

The NX1000 measures a compact 114x63x37mm and weighs a feather-light 222g (body only with battery). Its slim rangefinder-style body is designed to be portable for travel, street, and everyday shooting. By contrast, the Sony H200 is quite a beast: 123x83x87mm and tipping the scales at a solid 530g. It’s bulkier and heavier - more of a “touristy bridge camera” than a pocketable companion.

While the NX1000’s fixed 3-inch TFT LCD (921k dots) gives you bright, sharp feedback, the H200's screen is less crisp (460k dots ClearPhoto LCD), making image preview detail less precise. Neither camera offers an electronic viewfinder, so relying on the rear LCD is mandatory (which can be challenging in bright daylight).

Sensor and Image Quality: The Heart of the Matter

If you were to fish for the biggest image-quality edge, the NX1000’s APS-C CMOS sensor is the clear winner here.

Samsung sports a 20.3MP APS-C sensor, measuring 23.5x15.7mm, over 13 times the surface area of Sony’s 20.1MP 1/2.3" (6.17x4.55mm) CCD sensor. Given this difference, it’s not just the megapixel count that matters - pixel size and sensor architecture play a dominant role in how images will look, especially under challenging conditions.

Dynamic Range and Color Depth

The NX1000’s DxO Mark score of 72 impresses in entry-level APS-C standards. It offers a respectable 12.4 EV dynamic range and 22.8 bits of color depth, translating into the ability to capture details in shadows and highlights effectively and render natural, nuanced colors. Low-light ISO performance extends up to 12,800 ISO with a practical upper limit of around 800 ISO in most situations to keep noise acceptable.

Meanwhile, Sony’s H200, unfortunately, never got DxO Lab treatment, but its smaller sensor with CCD tech and fewer advanced noise reduction features typically means compromised dynamic range and weaker color gradients. Max ISO is 3200, but practical shooting at anything beyond 800 ISO struggles with noise and detail loss. The lower shutter ceiling of 1/1500 second somewhat hampers freezing super-fast motion or shooting at wide apertures in bright light.

In short: If image quality and detailed control are your priorities, the NX1000’s sensor delivers markedly better results.

Autofocus System: Speed vs Simplicity

Autofocus can make or break shooting experiences, especially in moving or low-contrast scenarios.

• Samsung NX1000: 15 contrast-detection autofocus points, with live view AF and face detection. This is moderately robust for an entry-level mirrorless camera from 2012, offering selectable AF points, single and continuous AF modes, and some tracking capability (though no phase detection or animal eye AF).

• Sony H200: Fixed lens superzoom with single AF and some tracking, but limited AF area selection - relying heavily on center-weighted and multi-area average focus algorithms. No manual focus control, which is a bummer if you want precision or macro fun.

From hands-on experience, the NX1000 is noticeably faster and more accurate in acquiring subjects, especially in good light. It performs admirably for portraits and street photography, locking on faces quickly. The Sony, however, is functional but sluggish on transitions and hunting in low light.

Shooting Speed and Burst Performance: Catching Fast Moments

Both cameras advertise a maximum 8 fps continuous shooting mode, but real-world usability differs:

• NX1000: Offers 8 fps continuous shooting at 20MP, a little remarkable at this price point. The buffer is modest, so expect short bursts for sports or wildlife - still, more than enough for casual action.

• Sony H200: Also 8 fps, but with a smaller buffer and slower write speeds. Plus, the smaller sensor’s limited dynamic range and rolling shutter limitations may affect sharpness in quick sequences.

For sports or wildlife with moving subjects, the Samsung is the clear choice - its superior AF and sensor performance hold up better.

Lenses and System Flexibility: The Lens Ecosystem Debate

One of the biggest advantages of the NX1000 is its Samsung NX lens mount compatibility. At launch, Samsung offered 32 lenses ranging from affordable primes to zooms, covering macro, portrait, and telephoto disciplines. This flexibility alone makes it appealing for those wanting to customize their kit and evolve creatively.

The Sony H200, conversely, features a fixed 24-633mm equivalent F3.1–5.9 lens with 26.4x zoom, fulfilling the "walkaround superzoom" dream but never matching the IQ or creative control of swapping lenses. Macro focusing down to 20cm is advertised, which can suffice for casual macro shots.

If you like changing optics or crave sharper primes and faster apertures, Samsung’s NX system wins hands-down. But if the all-in-one zoom sounds perfect for vacations, the Sony’s versatility over zoom range could appeal.

Build Quality and Ergonomics: Daily Use Impressions

Due to the NX1000’s minimalist rangefinder-style body, it feels more modern and easier to carry for hours. Despite no weather sealing or rugged certifications, the build quality is tidy, with decently placed buttons and a responsive rear dial - though no touchscreen hinders quick focus point selection.

The Sony H200’s chunky SLR-like body has a substantial grip and external flash but lacks a viewfinder and feels plasticky. Given its heft (over twice the weight), extended handheld shooting can fatigue your wrist. The fixed lens adds front heft, making it less discreet for street usage.

Display and Interface: Previewing Your Vision

Samsung’s higher-res 3-inch LCD excels for composing and reviewing images. Although fixed and non-touch, it feels sharp and bright enough for outdoor use. Menu structure is friendly for beginners and enthusiasts alike.

Sony’s lower-res equivalent is harder to assess in direct sunlight due to the lack of brightness adjustment. Menus are basic, reflecting fewer exposure mode options and no manual exposure controls.

Battery Life and Storage: Staying Powered In The Field

Samsung NX1000 uses a proprietary BC1030 battery lasting about 320 shots per full charge - respectable, considering mirrorless tend to be power-hungry. Carrying an extra battery is advisable for longer shoots.

The Sony H200 relies on 4 AA batteries (alkaline or NiMH rechargeable), offering around 240 shots per set - fewer than Samsung, though AA is easier to replace on the go if you run out.

Both cameras use a single SD/SDHC/SDXC card slot, with the Sony offering wider card compatibility, including Memory Stick formats.

Video Capabilities: Moving Pictures Tested

Video is usually a side bonus for budget cameras, but here’s what you get:

• Samsung NX1000: Full HD 1080p at 30fps with H.264/MPEG-4 encoding, decent quality for casual video. No dedicated microphone or headphone jacks limit audio control, and no electronic stabilization means shaky footage unless your lens offers OIS.

• Sony H200: 720p HD video at 30fps, but with optical image stabilization built into the lens. Video quality is adequate but not standout in daylight.

If video is part of your creative arsenal, Samsung’s higher resolution and format support are better - though both have limitations for serious filmmaking.

Photography Genre Suitability: From Portraits to Adventure

Let’s take a practical look at how each camera fares across photography disciplines, summarized with sample image analysis.

Samsung NX1000 screen back Sony H200 front Sony H200 screen back

Portrait Photography

• Samsung NX1000: The APS-C sensor renders skin tones naturally with good tonal depth. Face detection autofocus is reliable. The lack of a fast native lens hurts bokeh potential, but the lens lineup offers several f/1.4–f/2 lenses, which, combined with decent AF, yields creamy backgrounds.

• Sony H200: Skin tones are less smooth, with more noise creeping in at base ISO. The long zoom range is tempting for candid portraits but limited sharpness and slower autofocus dampen enthusiasm. Background blur is minimal due to smaller sensor and slower apertures.

Landscape Photography

• NX1000: Strong dynamic range and resolution (5472x3648 px) make this camera a capable companion for landscapes with rich shadow detail and crisp textures. No weather sealing means care in inclement weather.

• H200: Larger zoom range enables spectacular framing but sensor limitations constrain detail and tonal gradations. No weather sealing here either.

Wildlife Photography

• Samsung: Faster AF and burst shooting make it better for capturing wildlife action from hides or during daylight safaris (paired with telephoto lenses).

• Sony: Zoom madness for casual wildlife snaps from afar, but autofocus and image quality limitations hamper serious wildlife photography.

Sports Photography

• Samsung: Continuous AF somewhat limited but fast enough for amateur sports, with decent burst mode.

• Sony: Limited shoot speed and laggy AF make it a tough fit beyond casual snapshots.

Street Photography

• Samsung: Compact and discreet with silent shutter options, ideal.

• Sony: Bulky and noticeable, less suited to spontaneous street work.

Macro Photography

• Samsung: Lens options support macro shooting, though no focus stacking or post-focus features.

• Sony: Closest focusing distance 20cm and fixed lens optical IS help casual macro attempts.

Night and Astro Photography

• Samsung: Sensor size and ISO range provide cleaner images in low light and enable longer exposures, perfect for starry sky enthusiasts braving cold nights (though limited manual bulb mode).

• Sony: High noise and low dynamic range limit astrophotography potential.

Travel Photography

• Samsung: Lightweight, versatile with lens options, reliable battery life.

• Sony: All-in-one zoom convenience but compromises in overall image quality and bulk.

Professional Workflows

• Samsung: RAW file support and exposure modes allow integration into professional post-processing.

• Sony: No RAW support and limited controls keep it firmly in the amateur camp.

Connectivity and Extras: Modern Conveniences

Even in its era, the NX1000 boasts built-in Wi-Fi - great for quick image transfers to devices during outings. The Sony H200 lacks any wireless features, relying on wired USB 2.0 for transfers.

Samsung includes an HDMI output for connecting to TVs - something missing on Sony's model.

Pricing and Value: Which One Makes Sense Today?

At launch, the NX1000 was priced around $388 while the Sony H200 retailed near $250. Today on used and clearance markets, prices vary - but value expectations stay consistent.

The Sony offers huge zoom versatility for the price but fewer creative controls and inferior image quality. The Samsung’s mirrorless design, larger sensor, and interchangeable lenses provide more longevity if you’re serious about photography growth.

Summary Scorecard: Honest Scores Based on Experience and Hands-On Testing

Genre-Specific Recommendations

• Portrait: NX1000 leads by miles for skin tone rendering and bokeh.
• Landscape: NX1000 for detail and dynamic range.
• Wildlife & Sports: NX1000 by default due to AF and speed.
• Street: NX1000 favored for discretion.
• Macro: Slight edge to NX1000 with dedicated lenses.
• Night/Astro: NX1000 superior for low light noise control.
• Video: NX1000 supports 1080p; Sony limited to 720p.
• Travel: Sony offers convenience through zoom, but NX1000 delivers higher quality.
• Professional Use: Only the Samsung system is viable.

Final Thoughts: Picking Your Champion

Here’s the bottom line from a photographer’s boots-on-the-ground perspective:

The Samsung NX1000 punches way above its weight in image quality, versatility, and shooter control. If you have even a whisper of interest in elevating your craft or customizing your kit, the NX1000’s APS-C sensor and interchangeability make it a solid foundation. Its limitations - no viewfinder, no stabilization, modest battery life - are forgivable for the price.

The Sony DSC-H200, while appealing for massive zoom users and folks who want a simple, no-fuss all-in-one camera, often frustrates with slower autofocus, limited exposure controls, lesser image quality, and a bulky form factor. If you want an affordable travel superzoom without diving into lenses, it fits. But be aware you’re trading IQ and expandability for convenience.

Looking for a camera that grows with you? Choose the Samsung NX1000. Want an easy, ready-to-go zoom for snapshots and casual travel? The Sony H200 may suffice.

Whichever side you lean toward, remember: good photography is more than gear - it’s about being ready, patient, and observant. And a camera that feels right in your hands can be the difference between missed moments and keepsakes.

Happy shooting!

Note: All views are drawn from extensive hands-on testing and reviews. Your mileage may vary, but this comparison aims to empower your purchase decisions with practical knowledge rather than empty marketing slogans.