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Canon ELPH 510 HS vs Canon G12

Portability
93
Imaging
36
Features
41
Overall
38
Canon ELPH 510 HS front
 
Canon PowerShot G12 front
Portability
83
Imaging
35
Features
50
Overall
41

Canon ELPH 510 HS vs Canon G12 Key Specs

Canon ELPH 510 HS
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3.2" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 28-336mm (F3.4-5.9) lens
  • 206g - 99 x 59 x 22mm
  • Launched March 2012
  • Alternate Name is IXUS 1100 HS
Canon G12
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - 1/1.7" Sensor
  • 2.8" Fully Articulated Display
  • ISO 80 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 28-140mm (F2.8-4.5) lens
  • 401g - 112 x 76 x 48mm
  • Revealed January 2011
  • Old Model is Canon G11
  • Later Model is Canon G15
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Canon ELPH 510 HS vs Canon G12 Overview

Following is a extensive assessment of the Canon ELPH 510 HS vs Canon G12, one is a Small Sensor Superzoom and the other is a Small Sensor Compact and both of them are designed by Canon. The sensor resolution of the ELPH 510 HS (12MP) and the G12 (10MP) is fairly comparable but the ELPH 510 HS (1/2.3") and G12 (1/1.7") use different sensor measurements.

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The ELPH 510 HS was released 14 months after the G12 making the cameras a generation away from one another. Both the cameras offer the identical body type (Compact).

Before delving through a thorough comparison, below is a simple synopsis of how the ELPH 510 HS grades against the G12 for portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Canon ELPH 510 HS over the Canon G12

 ELPH 510 HS G12 
RevealedMarch 2012January 2011More modern by 14 months
Display sizing3.2"2.8"Larger display (+0.4")
Touch friendly display Easily navigate

Reasons to pick Canon G12 over the Canon ELPH 510 HS

 G12 ELPH 510 HS 
Focus manually More exact focusing
Display typeFully ArticulatedFixed Fully Articulating display
Selfie screen Easy selfies

Common features in the Canon ELPH 510 HS and Canon G12

 ELPH 510 HS G12 
Display resolution461k461kThe same display resolution

Canon ELPH 510 HS vs Canon G12 Physical Comparison

If you're going to carry around your camera often, you're going to have to consider its weight and volume. The Canon ELPH 510 HS has outside dimensions of 99mm x 59mm x 22mm (3.9" x 2.3" x 0.9") along with a weight of 206 grams (0.45 lbs) and the Canon G12 has sizing of 112mm x 76mm x 48mm (4.4" x 3.0" x 1.9") along with a weight of 401 grams (0.88 lbs).

Look at the Canon ELPH 510 HS vs Canon G12 in the all new Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Do not forget, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will change dependant on the lens you are employing at the time. Underneath is the front view scale comparison of the ELPH 510 HS and the G12.

Canon ELPH 510 HS vs Canon G12 size comparison

Taking into consideration dimensions and weight, the portability rating of the ELPH 510 HS and G12 is 93 and 83 respectively.

Canon ELPH 510 HS vs Canon G12 top view buttons comparison

Canon ELPH 510 HS vs Canon G12 Sensor Comparison

Sometimes, its difficult to visualize the difference in sensor sizes only by checking out a spec sheet. The image here may offer you a greater sense of the sensor dimensions in the ELPH 510 HS and G12.

As you can see, both of the cameras offer different megapixel count and different sensor sizes. The ELPH 510 HS because of its smaller sensor is going to make achieving bokeh tougher and the Canon ELPH 510 HS will provide more detail as a result of its extra 2MP. Greater resolution will let you crop pics a little more aggressively. The fresher ELPH 510 HS should have an edge in sensor tech.

Canon ELPH 510 HS vs Canon G12 sensor size comparison

Canon ELPH 510 HS vs Canon G12 Screen and ViewFinder

Canon ELPH 510 HS vs Canon G12 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Canon ELPH 510 HS Portrait photography info
Canon G12 Portrait photography info
27
comes with face detect focus
lack of manual focus
manual mode not available
can't use external flash
sensor resolution not great (12MP)
sensor size is tiny (1/2.3")
lack of RAW format
47
you can focus manually
flash sync is higher than normal (1/2,000 seconds)
supports face detect focusing
saves RAW files
low resolution sensor (10 megapixels)
sensor size is small (1/1.7")
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Street Comparison

Canon ELPH 510 HS as a Street photography camera
Canon G12 as a Street photography camera
65
has image stabilization (Optical)
comes with focus by touch
lighter than competitors (206g)
screen is fixed
sensor size is tiny (1/2.3")
lack of RAW format
64
screen articulates
image stabilization (Optical)
saves RAW files
sensor size is small (1/1.7")
more heavy than competition (401 grams)
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Sports Comparison

Canon ELPH 510 HS as a Sports photography camera
Canon G12 as a Sports photography camera
32
has image stabilization (Optical)
comes with tracking focus
slow continuous shooting (3.0 frames per second)
no shutter priority
sensor resolution not great (12 megapixels)
sensor size is tiny (1/2.3")
lack of phase detect auto focus
34
image stabilization (Optical)
good battery (370 per charge)
low fps (1.0 frames per second)
low resolution sensor (10 megapixels)
sensor size is small (1/1.7")
does not have phase detect AF
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Travel Comparison

Canon ELPH 510 HS Travel photography highlights
Canon G12 Travel photography highlights
66
lighter than competitors (206 grams)
comes with focus by touch
built-in flash
really wide (28mm)
long reach (336mm)
missing Time Lapse mode
sensor resolution not great (12MP)
does not have selfie friendly screen
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.4)
60
good battery (370 CIPA)
built-in flash
screen is selfie friendly
reasonably wide (28mm)
missing Timelapse function
more heavy than competition (401 grams)
low resolution sensor (10MP)
sluggish maximum aperture (f2.8)
Photography Glossary

Landscape Comparison

Canon ELPH 510 HS as a Landscape photography camera
Canon G12 as a Landscape photography camera
37
really wide (28mm)
decent sized screen (3.2")
has image stabilization (Optical)
lack of manual focus
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.4)
manual mode not available
sensor resolution not great (12MP)
sensor size is tiny (1/2.3")
lack of RAW format
missing Time Lapse mode
49
you can focus manually
reasonably wide (28mm)
decent sized screen (2.8")
image stabilization (Optical)
saves RAW files
good battery (370 per charge)
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
sluggish maximum aperture (f2.8)
low resolution sensor (10MP)
sensor size is small (1/1.7")
missing Timelapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Canon ELPH 510 HS Vlogging details
Canon G12 Vlogging details
35
really wide (28mm)
touchscreen enabled
has image stabilization (Optical)
comes with face detect focus
high quality video (1920 x 1080 pxls)
lighter than competitors (206g)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.4)
does not have selfie friendly screen
missing mic port
60
reasonably wide (28mm)
screen is selfie friendly
image stabilization (Optical)
supports face detect focusing
sluggish maximum aperture (f2.8)
low quality video (1280 x 720 pxls)
missing microphone jack
more heavy than competition (401g)
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Canon ELPH 510 HS vs Canon G12 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon ELPH 510 HS and Canon G12
 Canon ELPH 510 HSCanon PowerShot G12
General Information
Company Canon Canon
Model Canon ELPH 510 HS Canon PowerShot G12
Otherwise known as IXUS 1100 HS -
Type Small Sensor Superzoom Small Sensor Compact
Launched 2012-03-01 2011-01-19
Body design Compact Compact
Sensor Information
Processor - Digic 4
Sensor type BSI-CMOS CCD
Sensor size 1/2.3" 1/1.7"
Sensor measurements 6.17 x 4.55mm 7.44 x 5.58mm
Sensor area 28.1mm² 41.5mm²
Sensor resolution 12MP 10MP
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 1:1, 5:4, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Full resolution 4000 x 3000 3648 x 2736
Max native ISO 3200 3200
Lowest native ISO 100 80
RAW photos
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Autofocus touch
Continuous autofocus
Single autofocus
Tracking autofocus
Selective autofocus
Center weighted autofocus
Autofocus multi area
Autofocus live view
Face detection autofocus
Contract detection autofocus
Phase detection autofocus
Number of focus points - 9
Cross focus points - -
Lens
Lens mount fixed lens fixed lens
Lens focal range 28-336mm (12.0x) 28-140mm (5.0x)
Maximum aperture f/3.4-5.9 f/2.8-4.5
Macro focus range 1cm 1cm
Focal length multiplier 5.8 4.8
Screen
Range of screen Fixed Type Fully Articulated
Screen diagonal 3.2 inches 2.8 inches
Screen resolution 461 thousand dot 461 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch screen
Screen tech PureColor II TFT LCD -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder None Optical (tunnel)
Features
Slowest shutter speed 15s 15s
Maximum shutter speed 1/4000s 1/4000s
Continuous shooting speed 3.0fps 1.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation - Yes
Custom white balance
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash range 3.10 m 7.00 m
Flash options Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Fill-in, Slow Syncro Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, Second Curtain
Hot shoe
AEB
White balance bracketing
Maximum flash sync - 1/2000s
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (24fps), 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30, 120 fps), 320 x 240 (240 fps) 1280 x 720 (24 fps) 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps)
Max video resolution 1920x1080 1280x720
Video file format H.264 H.264
Microphone input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless Eye-Fi Connected Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 206 grams (0.45 pounds) 401 grams (0.88 pounds)
Dimensions 99 x 59 x 22mm (3.9" x 2.3" x 0.9") 112 x 76 x 48mm (4.4" x 3.0" x 1.9")
DXO scores
DXO All around score not tested 47
DXO Color Depth score not tested 20.4
DXO Dynamic range score not tested 11.2
DXO Low light score not tested 161
Other
Battery life - 370 photos
Battery format - Battery Pack
Battery model NB-9L NB-7L
Self timer Yes (2 sec or 10 sec, Custom) Yes (2 or 10 sec, Custom)
Time lapse feature
Storage media SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/SDHC/SDXC/MMC/MMCplus/HC MMCplus
Storage slots One One
Launch cost $200 $600