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Canon ELPH 510 HS vs Nikon L840

Portability
93
Imaging
36
Features
41
Overall
38
Canon ELPH 510 HS front
 
Nikon Coolpix L840 front
Portability
67
Imaging
40
Features
48
Overall
43

Canon ELPH 510 HS vs Nikon L840 Key Specs

Canon ELPH 510 HS
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3.2" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 28-336mm (F3.4-5.9) lens
  • 206g - 99 x 59 x 22mm
  • Introduced March 2012
  • Additionally Known as IXUS 1100 HS
Nikon L840
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 23-855mm (F3.0-6.5) lens
  • 538g - 114 x 89 x 96mm
  • Released February 2015
  • Superseded the Nikon L830
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Canon ELPH 510 HS vs Nikon L840 Overview

Let's look closer at the Canon ELPH 510 HS and Nikon L840, both Small Sensor Superzoom digital cameras by manufacturers Canon and Nikon. There is a big difference between the image resolutions of the ELPH 510 HS (12MP) and L840 (16MP) but they enjoy the same exact sensor sizing (1/2.3").

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The ELPH 510 HS was launched 3 years earlier than the L840 which is quite a big gap as far as tech is concerned. Both of these cameras offer different body type with the Canon ELPH 510 HS being a Compact camera and the Nikon L840 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera.

Before we go straight into a full comparison, below is a short view of how the ELPH 510 HS grades against the L840 in the way of portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Canon ELPH 510 HS over the Nikon L840

 ELPH 510 HS L840 
Display sizing3.2"3"Larger display (+0.2")
Touch friendly display Easily navigate

Reasons to pick Nikon L840 over the Canon ELPH 510 HS

 L840 ELPH 510 HS 
ReleasedFebruary 2015March 2012More modern by 35 months
Display typeTiltingFixed Tilting display
Display resolution921k461kCrisper display (+460k dot)

Common features in the Canon ELPH 510 HS and Nikon L840

 ELPH 510 HS L840 
Manual focus Lack of manual focus
Selfie screen Absent selfie screen

Canon ELPH 510 HS vs Nikon L840 Physical Comparison

For those who are planning to carry around your camera, you will want to factor its weight and proportions. The Canon ELPH 510 HS has got exterior measurements of 99mm x 59mm x 22mm (3.9" x 2.3" x 0.9") with a weight of 206 grams (0.45 lbs) and the Nikon L840 has measurements of 114mm x 89mm x 96mm (4.5" x 3.5" x 3.8") accompanied by a weight of 538 grams (1.19 lbs).

See the Canon ELPH 510 HS and Nikon L840 in the all new Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Do not forget, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary dependant on the lens you have at the time. Below is the front view over all size comparison of the ELPH 510 HS vs the L840.

Canon ELPH 510 HS vs Nikon L840 size comparison

Factoring in size and weight, the portability score of the ELPH 510 HS and L840 is 93 and 67 respectively.

Canon ELPH 510 HS vs Nikon L840 top view buttons comparison

Canon ELPH 510 HS vs Nikon L840 Sensor Comparison

Often, its hard to visualise the contrast between sensor sizes simply by reading through specs. The pic underneath might provide you a stronger sense of the sensor measurements in the ELPH 510 HS and L840.

All in all, both of the cameras offer the same exact sensor sizing but not the same megapixels. You should expect to see the Nikon L840 to resolve extra detail utilizing its extra 4 Megapixels. Greater resolution can also make it easier to crop images a little more aggressively. The more aged ELPH 510 HS is going to be behind in sensor technology.

Canon ELPH 510 HS vs Nikon L840 sensor size comparison

Canon ELPH 510 HS vs Nikon L840 Screen and ViewFinder

Canon ELPH 510 HS vs Nikon L840 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Canon ELPH 510 HS Portrait photography features
Nikon L840 Portrait photography features
27
includes face detection autofocus
manual focus not available
no manual control
can't use external flash
low resolution (12MP)
sensor is small (1/2.3")
does not have RAW support
35
megapixel count decent (16 megapixels)
includes face detection focus
no manual focus
no manual control
external flash not possible
sensor is tiny (1/2.3")
has no RAW files
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Street Comparison

Street photography with Canon ELPH 510 HS
Street photography with Nikon L840
65
has image stabilization (Optical)
comes with focus via touch
lighter than competition (206g)
fixed screen
sensor is small (1/2.3")
does not have RAW support
51
screen tilts up and down
built in image stabilization (Optical)
sensor is tiny (1/2.3")
has no RAW files
more heavy than average (538 grams)
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Sports Comparison

Canon ELPH 510 HS Sports photography factors
Nikon L840 Sports photography factors
32
has image stabilization (Optical)
includes tracking autofocus
continuous shooting slow (3.0 fps)
lack of shutter priority mode
low resolution (12MP)
sensor is small (1/2.3")
does not have phase detect autofocus
51
excellent zoom range (23-855mm 37.2 x zoom)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
megapixel count decent (16MP)
includes tracking autofocus
better than average battery pack (590 shots)
lack of shutter priority mode
sensor is tiny (1/2.3")
has no phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Canon ELPH 510 HS
Travel photography with Nikon L840
66
lighter than competition (206g)
comes with focus via touch
flash built-in
relatively wide (28mm)
very long reach (336mm)
no Time Lapse mode
low resolution (12 megapixels)
does not posses selfie friendly display
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.4)
57
better than average battery pack (590 shots)
megapixel count decent (16MP)
flash built-in
really wide (23mm)
great reach (855mm)
no Timelapse mode
more heavy than average (538g)
does not have a selfie friendly screen
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.0)
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Landscape Comparison

Canon ELPH 510 HS Landscape photography information
Nikon L840 Landscape photography information
37
relatively wide (28mm)
screen is a good size (3.2 inches)
has image stabilization (Optical)
manual focus not available
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.4)
no manual control
low resolution (12 megapixels)
sensor is small (1/2.3")
does not have RAW support
no Time Lapse mode
43
really wide (23mm)
nice screen size (3")
built in image stabilization (Optical)
megapixel count decent (16 megapixels)
better than average battery pack (590 per charge)
no manual focus
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.0)
no manual control
sensor is tiny (1/2.3")
has no RAW files
no Timelapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Canon ELPH 510 HS Vlogging details
Nikon L840 Vlogging details
35
relatively wide (28mm)
screen is touchscreen
has image stabilization (Optical)
includes face detection autofocus
high quality video (1920 x 1080 resolution)
lighter than competition (206g)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f3.4)
does not posses selfie friendly display
no external mic support
27
really wide (23mm)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
includes face detection focus
high quality video (1920 x 1080 resolution)
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.0)
does not have a selfie friendly screen
no external microphone support
more heavy than average (538g)
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Canon ELPH 510 HS vs Nikon L840 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon ELPH 510 HS and Nikon L840
 Canon ELPH 510 HSNikon Coolpix L840
General Information
Make Canon Nikon
Model type Canon ELPH 510 HS Nikon Coolpix L840
Also called as IXUS 1100 HS -
Type Small Sensor Superzoom Small Sensor Superzoom
Introduced 2012-03-01 2015-02-10
Physical type Compact SLR-like (bridge)
Sensor Information
Sensor type BSI-CMOS CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.3" 1/2.3"
Sensor measurements 6.17 x 4.55mm 6.17 x 4.55mm
Sensor surface area 28.1mm² 28.1mm²
Sensor resolution 12MP 16MP
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 4:3
Peak resolution 4000 x 3000 4608 x 3456
Highest native ISO 3200 6400
Minimum native ISO 100 100
RAW files
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
AF touch
AF continuous
AF single
AF tracking
AF selectice
Center weighted AF
Multi area AF
Live view AF
Face detection focusing
Contract detection focusing
Phase detection focusing
Cross type focus points - -
Lens
Lens mount type fixed lens fixed lens
Lens zoom range 28-336mm (12.0x) 23-855mm (37.2x)
Maximum aperture f/3.4-5.9 f/3.0-6.5
Macro focusing distance 1cm 1cm
Focal length multiplier 5.8 5.8
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Tilting
Screen diagonal 3.2" 3"
Resolution of screen 461k dots 921k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch screen
Screen tech PureColor II TFT LCD -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder None None
Features
Min shutter speed 15 seconds 4 seconds
Max shutter speed 1/4000 seconds 1/4000 seconds
Continuous shutter rate 3.0fps 7.4fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Custom WB
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash distance 3.10 m 6.90 m (at Auto ISO)
Flash settings Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Fill-in, Slow Syncro -
External flash
AEB
WB bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (24fps), 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30, 120 fps), 320 x 240 (240 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60i, 50i, 30p, 25p), 1280 x 720 (30p, 25p), 640 x 480 (30p, 25p)
Highest video resolution 1920x1080 1920x1080
Video data format H.264 MPEG-4, H.264
Microphone support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless Eye-Fi Connected Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 206g (0.45 lbs) 538g (1.19 lbs)
Dimensions 99 x 59 x 22mm (3.9" x 2.3" x 0.9") 114 x 89 x 96mm (4.5" x 3.5" x 3.8")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth rating not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested not tested
DXO Low light rating not tested not tested
Other
Battery life - 590 photos
Style of battery - AA
Battery ID NB-9L -
Self timer Yes (2 sec or 10 sec, Custom) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse shooting
Storage type SD/SDHC/SDXC SC/SDHC/SDXC
Card slots One One
Launch pricing $200 $400