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Canon ELPH 510 HS vs Panasonic FZ40

Portability
93
Imaging
36
Features
41
Overall
38
Canon ELPH 510 HS front
 
Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ40 front
Portability
68
Imaging
37
Features
40
Overall
38

Canon ELPH 510 HS vs Panasonic FZ40 Key Specs

Canon ELPH 510 HS
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3.2" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 28-336mm (F3.4-5.9) lens
  • 206g - 99 x 59 x 22mm
  • Launched March 2012
  • Other Name is IXUS 1100 HS
Panasonic FZ40
(Full Review)
  • 14MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 80 - 6400
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 25-600mm (F2.8-5.2) lens
  • 494g - 120 x 80 x 92mm
  • Introduced July 2010
  • Additionally referred to as Lumix DMC-FZ45
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Canon ELPH 510 HS vs Panasonic FZ40 Overview

In this write-up, we will be analyzing the Canon ELPH 510 HS vs Panasonic FZ40, both Small Sensor Superzoom digital cameras by companies Canon and Panasonic. The image resolution of the ELPH 510 HS (12MP) and the FZ40 (14MP) is pretty well matched and they enjoy the same exact sensor measurements (1/2.3").

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The ELPH 510 HS was released 20 months after the FZ40 which makes the cameras a generation away from one another. Each of these cameras offer different body type with the Canon ELPH 510 HS being a Compact camera and the Panasonic FZ40 being a SLR-like (bridge) camera.

Before diving through a in-depth comparison, below is a quick view of how the ELPH 510 HS grades vs the FZ40 for portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Canon ELPH 510 HS over the Panasonic FZ40

 ELPH 510 HS FZ40 
IntroducedMarch 2012July 2010Newer by 20 months
Screen sizing3.2"3"Bigger screen (+0.2")
Screen resolution461k230kSharper screen (+231k dot)
Touch friendly screen Quickly navigate

Reasons to pick Panasonic FZ40 over the Canon ELPH 510 HS

 FZ40 ELPH 510 HS 
Manual focus Dial precise focusing

Common features in the Canon ELPH 510 HS and Panasonic FZ40

 ELPH 510 HS FZ40 
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Selfie screen Neither features selfie screen

Canon ELPH 510 HS vs Panasonic FZ40 Physical Comparison

For anyone who is going to travel with your camera often, you're going to have to consider its weight and size. The Canon ELPH 510 HS enjoys external measurements of 99mm x 59mm x 22mm (3.9" x 2.3" x 0.9") and a weight of 206 grams (0.45 lbs) while the Panasonic FZ40 has specifications of 120mm x 80mm x 92mm (4.7" x 3.1" x 3.6") accompanied by a weight of 494 grams (1.09 lbs).

Look at the Canon ELPH 510 HS vs Panasonic FZ40 in our newest Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into consideration, the weight of an ILC will change depending on the lens you have at the time. The following is the front view proportions comparison of the ELPH 510 HS vs the FZ40.

Canon ELPH 510 HS vs Panasonic FZ40 size comparison

Factoring in dimensions and weight, the portability grade of the ELPH 510 HS and FZ40 is 93 and 68 respectively.

Canon ELPH 510 HS vs Panasonic FZ40 top view buttons comparison

Canon ELPH 510 HS vs Panasonic FZ40 Sensor Comparison

Typically, it is hard to imagine the gap between sensor dimensions simply by checking specs. The picture below will help provide you a much better sense of the sensor sizing in the ELPH 510 HS and FZ40.

As you can plainly see, both of the cameras enjoy the same exact sensor sizing albeit different resolution. You can expect the Panasonic FZ40 to resolve more detail as a result of its extra 2 Megapixels. Higher resolution will also enable you to crop shots far more aggressively. The fresher ELPH 510 HS provides a benefit in sensor technology.

Canon ELPH 510 HS vs Panasonic FZ40 sensor size comparison

Canon ELPH 510 HS vs Panasonic FZ40 Screen and ViewFinder

Canon ELPH 510 HS vs Panasonic FZ40 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Canon ELPH 510 HS Portrait photography advice
Panasonic FZ40 Portrait photography advice
27
offers face detect autofocus
no manual focus
no manual control
cannot use external flash
MP count low (12MP)
small sensor size (1/2.3")
no RAW files
46
you can focus manually
decent megapixels (14MP)
exports RAW formats
can't use external flash
tiny sensor (1/2.3")
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Street Comparison

Street photography with Canon ELPH 510 HS
Street photography with Panasonic FZ40
65
built in image stabilization (Optical)
features touch to focus
lighter than competition in class (206 grams)
no moving screen
small sensor size (1/2.3")
no RAW files
51
image stabilization (Optical)
exports RAW formats
fixed screen
tiny sensor (1/2.3")
heavier than average in class (494 grams)
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Sports Comparison

Canon ELPH 510 HS as a Sports photography camera
Panasonic FZ40 as a Sports photography camera
32
built in image stabilization (Optical)
offers tracking focus
slow frames per second (3.0 frames/s)
no shutter priority
MP count low (12 megapixels)
small sensor size (1/2.3")
no phase detect autofocus
43
incredible zoom range (25-600mm 24.0 x zoom)
image stabilization (Optical)
decent megapixels (14 megapixels)
painfully slow continuous shooting (2.0 frames/s)
tiny sensor (1/2.3")
no phase detect AF
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Travel Comparison

Canon ELPH 510 HS as a Travel photography camera
Panasonic FZ40 as a Travel photography camera
66
lighter than competition in class (206g)
features touch to focus
has built in flash
quite wide (28mm)
very long zoom (336mm)
does not have Time Lapse recording
MP count low (12 megapixels)
doesn't contain selfie friendly display
somewhat slow max aperture (f3.4)
54
decent megapixels (14 megapixels)
built-in flash
really wide (25mm)
long reach (600mm)
no Time Lapse mode
heavier than average in class (494g)
doesn't posses selfie friendly screen
slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
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Landscape Comparison

Canon ELPH 510 HS Landscape photography advice
Panasonic FZ40 Landscape photography advice
37
quite wide (28mm)
nice screen size (3.2 inches)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
no manual focus
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow max aperture (f3.4)
no manual control
MP count low (12 megapixels)
small sensor size (1/2.3")
no RAW files
does not have Time Lapse recording
51
you can focus manually
really wide (25mm)
decent sized screen (3 inches)
image stabilization (Optical)
decent megapixels (14 megapixels)
exports RAW formats
can't change lenses (fixed lens mount)
slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
tiny sensor (1/2.3")
no Time Lapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Canon ELPH 510 HS as a Vlogging camera
Panasonic FZ40 as a Vlogging camera
35
quite wide (28mm)
built-in touchscreen
built in image stabilization (Optical)
offers face detect autofocus
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 pixels)
lighter than competition in class (206g)
somewhat slow max aperture (f3.4)
doesn't contain selfie friendly display
does not have mic port
23
really wide (25mm)
image stabilization (Optical)
slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
doesn't posses selfie friendly screen
low quality video (1280 x 720 pixels)
no mic support
heavier than average in class (494 grams)
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Canon ELPH 510 HS vs Panasonic FZ40 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon ELPH 510 HS and Panasonic FZ40
 Canon ELPH 510 HSPanasonic Lumix DMC-FZ40
General Information
Make Canon Panasonic
Model type Canon ELPH 510 HS Panasonic Lumix DMC-FZ40
Otherwise known as IXUS 1100 HS Lumix DMC-FZ45
Category Small Sensor Superzoom Small Sensor Superzoom
Launched 2012-03-01 2010-07-21
Physical type Compact SLR-like (bridge)
Sensor Information
Processor Chip - Venus Engine HD II
Sensor type BSI-CMOS CCD
Sensor size 1/2.3" 1/2.3"
Sensor dimensions 6.17 x 4.55mm 6.08 x 4.56mm
Sensor area 28.1mm² 27.7mm²
Sensor resolution 12 megapixel 14 megapixel
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Maximum resolution 4000 x 3000 4320 x 3240
Maximum native ISO 3200 6400
Min native ISO 100 80
RAW support
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
Touch to focus
Continuous autofocus
Single autofocus
Autofocus tracking
Selective autofocus
Center weighted autofocus
Autofocus multi area
Autofocus live view
Face detection focus
Contract detection focus
Phase detection focus
Cross type focus points - -
Lens
Lens mount type fixed lens fixed lens
Lens zoom range 28-336mm (12.0x) 25-600mm (24.0x)
Largest aperture f/3.4-5.9 f/2.8-5.2
Macro focusing distance 1cm 1cm
Crop factor 5.8 5.9
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen sizing 3.2" 3"
Resolution of screen 461k dots 230k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch operation
Screen technology PureColor II TFT LCD -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type None Electronic
Features
Lowest shutter speed 15 seconds 60 seconds
Highest shutter speed 1/4000 seconds 1/2000 seconds
Continuous shooting rate 3.0 frames/s 2.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation - Yes
Change white balance
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash distance 3.10 m 9.50 m
Flash modes Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Fill-in, Slow Syncro Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Sync
External flash
AEB
White balance bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (24fps), 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30, 120 fps), 320 x 240 (240 fps) 1280 x 720 (60, 30 fps), 848 x 480 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps)
Maximum video resolution 1920x1080 1280x720
Video format H.264 AVCHD Lite
Mic support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless Eye-Fi Connected None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 206 grams (0.45 lb) 494 grams (1.09 lb)
Dimensions 99 x 59 x 22mm (3.9" x 2.3" x 0.9") 120 x 80 x 92mm (4.7" x 3.1" x 3.6")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth rating not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating not tested not tested
DXO Low light rating not tested not tested
Other
Battery ID NB-9L -
Self timer Yes (2 sec or 10 sec, Custom) Yes (2 or 10 sec, 10 sec (3 pictures))
Time lapse feature
Storage type SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/SDHC/SDXC, Internal
Card slots One One
Price at launch $200 $420