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Canon 10D vs Nikon D300S

Portability
56
Imaging
42
Features
36
Overall
39
Canon EOS 10D front
 
Nikon D300S front
Portability
55
Imaging
52
Features
65
Overall
57

Canon 10D vs Nikon D300S Key Specs

Canon 10D
(Full Review)
  • 6MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 1.8" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 1600 (Increase to 3200)
  • No Video
  • Canon EF Mount
  • 875g - 150 x 107 x 75mm
  • Revealed March 2003
  • New Model is Canon 20D
Nikon D300S
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 200 - 3200 (Boost to 6400)
  • 1/8000s Maximum Shutter
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • Nikon F Mount
  • 938g - 147 x 114 x 74mm
  • Introduced November 2009
  • Older Model is Nikon D300
  • New Model is Nikon D600
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Canon 10D vs Nikon D300S Overview

Here is a comprehensive review of the Canon 10D and Nikon D300S, both Advanced DSLR digital cameras by brands Canon and Nikon. There exists a sizable gap between the image resolutions of the 10D (6MP) and D300S (12MP) but both cameras have the same sensor sizing (APS-C).

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The 10D was manufactured 7 years earlier than the D300S and that is quite a significant difference as far as technology is concerned. Both cameras have the same body design (Mid-size SLR).

Before going straight to a step-by-step comparison, here is a concise introduction of how the 10D scores vs the D300S in regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Canon 10D over the Nikon D300S

 10D D300S 

Reasons to pick Nikon D300S over the Canon 10D

 D300S 10D 
IntroducedNovember 2009March 2003Fresher by 80 months
Screen dimensions3"1.8"Bigger screen (+1.2")
Screen resolution920k118kClearer screen (+802k dot)

Common features in the Canon 10D and Nikon D300S

 10D D300S 
Manual focus Dial accurate focusing
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Selfie screen Neither has selfie screen
Touch screen Neither has Touch screen

Canon 10D vs Nikon D300S Physical Comparison

When you are looking to carry your camera often, you have to factor in its weight and dimensions. The Canon 10D has outside measurements of 150mm x 107mm x 75mm (5.9" x 4.2" x 3.0") with a weight of 875 grams (1.93 lbs) whilst the Nikon D300S has dimensions of 147mm x 114mm x 74mm (5.8" x 4.5" x 2.9") along with a weight of 938 grams (2.07 lbs).

See the Canon 10D and Nikon D300S in our brand new Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Don't forget, the weight of an ILC will vary dependant on the lens you use during that time. Below is a front view overall size comparison of the 10D versus the D300S.

Canon 10D vs Nikon D300S size comparison

Factoring in dimensions and weight, the portability rating of the 10D and D300S is 56 and 55 respectively.

Canon 10D vs Nikon D300S top view buttons comparison

Canon 10D vs Nikon D300S Sensor Comparison

Quite often, it can be tough to visualize the contrast between sensor sizing just by reading technical specs. The photograph below may offer you a more clear sense of the sensor sizing in the 10D and D300S.

As you can tell, both of the cameras have the same sensor dimensions albeit different megapixels. You can expect the Nikon D300S to offer greater detail due to its extra 6 Megapixels. Higher resolution will help you crop pictures a bit more aggressively. The older 10D is going to be behind when it comes to sensor innovation.

Canon 10D vs Nikon D300S sensor size comparison

Canon 10D vs Nikon D300S Screen and ViewFinder

Canon 10D vs Nikon D300S Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Canon 10D Portrait photography advice
Nikon D300S Portrait photography advice
49
you can focus manually
sensor size is good (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
no liveview feature
sensor resolution not great (6 megapixels)
63
has manual focus
sensor size is good (APS-C)
provides face detection focus
exports RAW formats
megapixel count low (12MP)
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Street Comparison

Canon 10D as a Street photography camera
Nikon D300S as a Street photography camera
50
sensor size is good (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
fixed screen
does not have image stabilization
52
sensor size is good (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
environment sealing
screen is fixed
lack of image stabilization
more heavy than competition in class (938 grams)
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Sports Comparison

Canon 10D Sports photography highlights
Nikon D300S Sports photography highlights
37
sensor size is good (APS-C)
has phase detect auto focus
no liveview feature
painfully slow continuous shooting (3.0 frames/s)
does not have image stabilization
sensor resolution not great (6 megapixels)
59
maximum shutter speed is high (1/8,000s)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
environment sealing
has phase detect auto focus
lack of image stabilization
megapixel count low (12MP)
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Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Canon 10D
Travel photography with Nikon D300S
40
flash built-in
missing Time Lapse function
sensor resolution not great (6 megapixels)
screen is not selfie friendly
48
environment sealing
flash built-in
more heavy than competition in class (938g)
megapixel count low (12MP)
doesn't offer selfie friendly display
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Landscape Comparison

Canon 10D Landscape photography information
Nikon D300S Landscape photography information
44
you can focus manually
change lenses (Canon EF mount)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
tiny screen (1.8")
no liveview feature
does not have image stabilization
sensor resolution not great (6 megapixels)
missing Time Lapse function
65
has manual focus
switch lenses (Nikon F mount)
nice screen size (3")
sensor size is good (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
environment sealing
2 card slots
lack of image stabilization
megapixel count low (12MP)
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Vlogging Comparison

Canon 10D Vlogging advice
Nikon D300S Vlogging advice
9
can't record video
22
provides face detection focus
has external microphone support
doesn't offer selfie friendly display
lack of image stabilization
video quality not great (1280 x 720 pixels)
more heavy than competition in class (938 grams)
Photography Glossary

Canon 10D vs Nikon D300S Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon 10D and Nikon D300S
 Canon EOS 10DNikon D300S
General Information
Company Canon Nikon
Model type Canon EOS 10D Nikon D300S
Type Advanced DSLR Advanced DSLR
Revealed 2003-03-31 2009-11-16
Physical type Mid-size SLR Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Powered by - Expeed
Sensor type CMOS CMOS
Sensor size APS-C APS-C
Sensor measurements 22.7 x 15.1mm 23.6 x 15.8mm
Sensor area 342.8mm² 372.9mm²
Sensor resolution 6 megapixel 12 megapixel
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 3:2
Full resolution 3072 x 2048 4288 x 2848
Max native ISO 1600 3200
Max boosted ISO 3200 6400
Min native ISO 100 200
RAW images
Min boosted ISO - 100
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
Autofocus touch
Autofocus continuous
Autofocus single
Autofocus tracking
Autofocus selectice
Center weighted autofocus
Multi area autofocus
Live view autofocus
Face detect autofocus
Contract detect autofocus
Phase detect autofocus
Total focus points 7 51
Lens
Lens mount type Canon EF Nikon F
Number of lenses 250 309
Focal length multiplier 1.6 1.5
Screen
Type of display Fixed Type Fixed Type
Display diagonal 1.8 inches 3 inches
Resolution of display 118k dots 920k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch display
Display tech - Super Density TFT color LCD with wide-viewing angle
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (pentaprism) Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder coverage 95 percent 100 percent
Viewfinder magnification 0.55x 0.63x
Features
Lowest shutter speed 30 secs 30 secs
Highest shutter speed 1/4000 secs 1/8000 secs
Continuous shooting rate 3.0 frames/s 7.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom white balance
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash distance 12.00 m (ISO 100) 12.00 m (at ISO 100)
Flash settings Auto, On, Red-eye reduction, Off Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow sync, Rear curtain
Hot shoe
AE bracketing
WB bracketing
Highest flash synchronize 1/200 secs 1/250 secs
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Supported video resolutions - 1280 x 720 (24 fps), 640 x 480 (24 fps), 320 x 240 (24 fps)
Max video resolution None 1280x720
Video data format - Motion JPEG
Microphone support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless None Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 1.0 (1.5 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None Optional
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 875 grams (1.93 lbs) 938 grams (2.07 lbs)
Physical dimensions 150 x 107 x 75mm (5.9" x 4.2" x 3.0") 147 x 114 x 74mm (5.8" x 4.5" x 2.9")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating 57 70
DXO Color Depth rating 21.1 22.5
DXO Dynamic range rating 10.9 12.2
DXO Low light rating 571 787
Other
Battery life - 950 photographs
Style of battery - Battery Pack
Battery ID - EN-EL3e
Self timer Yes (10 sec (2 sec with mirror lock-up)) Yes (2, 5, 10 or 20 sec)
Time lapse feature
Storage type Compact Flash (Type I or II) Compact Flash Type I/SD/SDHC
Card slots One Dual
Retail cost $1,900 $1,630