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Canon 10D vs Nikon D800

Portability
56
Imaging
43
Features
36
Overall
40
Canon EOS 10D front
 
Nikon D800 front
Portability
54
Imaging
73
Features
80
Overall
75

Canon 10D vs Nikon D800 Key Specs

Canon 10D
(Full Review)
  • 6MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 1.8" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 1600 (Expand to 3200)
  • No Video
  • Canon EF Mount
  • 875g - 150 x 107 x 75mm
  • Released March 2003
  • Renewed by Canon 20D
Nikon D800
(Full Review)
  • 36MP - Full frame Sensor
  • 3.2" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 6400 (Boost to 25600)
  • 1/8000s Max Shutter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Nikon F Mount
  • 900g - 146 x 123 x 82mm
  • Announced June 2012
  • Earlier Model is Nikon D700
  • Successor is Nikon D810
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Canon 10D vs Nikon D800 Overview

In this article, we are looking at the Canon 10D vs Nikon D800, both Advanced DSLR cameras by manufacturers Canon and Nikon. There is a big difference among the image resolutions of the 10D (6MP) and D800 (36MP) and the 10D (APS-C) and D800 (Full frame) come with different sensor sizes.

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The 10D was launched 10 years before the D800 and that is a fairly big gap as far as camera tech is concerned. Each of these cameras offer the identical body type (Mid-size SLR).

Before we go in to a complete comparison, below is a concise overview of how the 10D matches up against the D800 in terms of portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Canon 10D over the Nikon D800

 10D D800 

Reasons to pick Nikon D800 over the Canon 10D

 D800 10D 
AnnouncedJune 2012March 2003More recent by 112 months
Display sizing3.2"1.8"Larger display (+1.4")
Display resolution921k118kCrisper display (+803k dot)

Common features in the Canon 10D and Nikon D800

 10D D800 
Manually focus More precise focusing
Display typeFixed Fixed Fixed display
Selfie screen No selfie screen
Touch display No Touch display

Canon 10D vs Nikon D800 Physical Comparison

When you are going to lug around your camera frequently, you will have to factor in its weight and volume. The Canon 10D enjoys physical dimensions of 150mm x 107mm x 75mm (5.9" x 4.2" x 3.0") with a weight of 875 grams (1.93 lbs) while the Nikon D800 has sizing of 146mm x 123mm x 82mm (5.7" x 4.8" x 3.2") along with a weight of 900 grams (1.98 lbs).

Take a look at the Canon 10D vs Nikon D800 in the all new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into account, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will differ based on the lens you are employing during that time. Following is the front view proportions comparison of the 10D vs the D800.

Canon 10D vs Nikon D800 size comparison

Looking at size and weight, the portability grade of the 10D and D800 is 56 and 54 respectively.

Canon 10D vs Nikon D800 top view buttons comparison

Canon 10D vs Nikon D800 Sensor Comparison

Oftentimes, its difficult to visualize the contrast in sensor measurements only by looking through specifications. The visual below might provide you a far better sense of the sensor sizes in the 10D and D800.

To sum up, both of those cameras offer different resolutions and different sensor measurements. The 10D due to its smaller sensor is going to make shooting shallow DOF tougher and the Nikon D800 will render extra detail utilizing its extra 30 Megapixels. Greater resolution will help you crop images a little more aggressively. The older 10D will be disadvantaged in sensor tech.

Canon 10D vs Nikon D800 sensor size comparison

Canon 10D vs Nikon D800 Screen and ViewFinder

Canon 10D vs Nikon D800 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Canon 10D Portrait photography info
Nikon D800 Portrait photography info
49
you can focus manually
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
does not have liveview
MP count low (6MP)
83
has manual focus
fantastic megapixels (36MP)
big sensor size (Full frame)
supports face detection focusing
delivers RAW formats
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Street Comparison

Canon 10D Street photography features
Nikon D800 Street photography features
51
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
fixed screen
does not have image stabilization
60
big sensor size (Full frame)
delivers RAW formats
environment proof
fixed screen
lack of image stabilization
Photography Glossary

Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Canon 10D
Sports photography with Nikon D800
38
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
has phase detect AF
does not have liveview
low fps (3.0 fps)
does not have image stabilization
MP count low (6MP)
74
high shutter speed (1/8,000s)
fantastic megapixels (36 megapixels)
big sensor size (Full frame)
supports tracking autofocus
environment proof
has phase detect AF
very slow continuous shooting (4.0 frames per second)
lack of image stabilization
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Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Canon 10D
Travel photography with Nikon D800
41
flash built-in
doesn't have Time Lapse function
MP count low (6 megapixels)
doesn't contain selfie friendly screen
66
environment proof
fantastic megapixels (36 megapixels)
built-in flash
display is not selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Canon 10D Landscape photography features
Nikon D800 Landscape photography features
45
you can focus manually
change lenses (Canon EF mount)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
tiny screen (1.8")
does not have liveview
does not have image stabilization
MP count low (6 megapixels)
doesn't have Time Lapse function
79
has manual focus
switch lenses (Nikon F mount)
nice screen size (3.2 inch)
fantastic megapixels (36MP)
big sensor size (Full frame)
delivers RAW formats
environment proof
has dual storage slots
lack of image stabilization
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Vlogging Comparison

Canon 10D as a Vlogging camera
Nikon D800 as a Vlogging camera
9
no video shooting
30
supports face detection focusing
video res high (1920 x 1080 pxls)
has external microphone jack
display is not selfie friendly
lack of image stabilization
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Canon 10D vs Nikon D800 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon 10D and Nikon D800
 Canon EOS 10DNikon D800
General Information
Make Canon Nikon
Model type Canon EOS 10D Nikon D800
Class Advanced DSLR Advanced DSLR
Released 2003-03-31 2012-06-11
Body design Mid-size SLR Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Powered by - Expeed 3
Sensor type CMOS CMOS
Sensor size APS-C Full frame
Sensor measurements 22.7 x 15.1mm 35.9 x 24mm
Sensor surface area 342.8mm² 861.6mm²
Sensor resolution 6 megapixels 36 megapixels
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 5:4 and 3:2
Max resolution 3072 x 2048 7360 x 4912
Max native ISO 1600 6400
Max enhanced ISO 3200 25600
Min native ISO 100 100
RAW pictures
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Autofocus touch
Autofocus continuous
Autofocus single
Tracking autofocus
Selective autofocus
Autofocus center weighted
Multi area autofocus
Autofocus live view
Face detect autofocus
Contract detect autofocus
Phase detect autofocus
Total focus points 7 51
Cross type focus points - 15
Lens
Lens mount type Canon EF Nikon F
Number of lenses 250 309
Focal length multiplier 1.6 1
Screen
Display type Fixed Type Fixed Type
Display diagonal 1.8" 3.2"
Display resolution 118 thousand dot 921 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch operation
Display tech - TFT Color LCD with 170 degrees wide-viewing angle
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (pentaprism) Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder coverage 95% 100%
Viewfinder magnification 0.55x 0.7x
Features
Minimum shutter speed 30s 30s
Fastest shutter speed 1/4000s 1/8000s
Continuous shutter speed 3.0fps 4.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom white balance
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash distance 12.00 m (ISO 100) 12.00 m (at ISO 100)
Flash settings Auto, On, Red-eye reduction, Off Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow sync, Rear curtain, High-speed sync
Hot shoe
Auto exposure bracketing
WB bracketing
Fastest flash sync 1/200s 1/250s
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Video resolutions - 1920 x 1080 (30, 25, 24 fps), 1280 x 720 (60, 50, 30, 25 fps), 640 x 424 (24 fps)
Max video resolution None 1920x1080
Video format - MPEG-4, H.264
Microphone input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 1.0 (1.5 Mbit/sec) USB 3.0 (5 GBit/sec)
GPS None Optional
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 875g (1.93 lb) 900g (1.98 lb)
Dimensions 150 x 107 x 75mm (5.9" x 4.2" x 3.0") 146 x 123 x 82mm (5.7" x 4.8" x 3.2")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating 57 95
DXO Color Depth rating 21.1 25.3
DXO Dynamic range rating 10.9 14.4
DXO Low light rating 571 2853
Other
Battery life - 900 pictures
Style of battery - Battery Pack
Battery ID - EN-EL15
Self timer Yes (10 sec (2 sec with mirror lock-up)) Yes (2 to 20 sec, 1 to 9 exposures at intervals of 0.5, 1, 2 or 3 sec)
Time lapse shooting
Type of storage Compact Flash (Type I or II) Compact Flash (Type I), SD/SDHC/SDXC UHS-I compliant
Storage slots One Dual
Cost at release $1,900 $2,999