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Canon 1D MIII vs Pentax 645D

Portability
51
Imaging
51
Features
54
Overall
52
Canon EOS-1D Mark III front
 
Pentax 645D front
Portability
50
Imaging
76
Features
52
Overall
66

Canon 1D MIII vs Pentax 645D Key Specs

Canon 1D MIII
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - APS-H Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 3200 (Raise to 6400)
  • 1/8000s Max Shutter
  • No Video
  • Canon EF Mount
  • 1335g - 156 x 157 x 80mm
  • Revealed February 2007
  • Superseded the Canon 1D MII N
  • Refreshed by Canon 1D MIV
Pentax 645D
(Full Review)
  • 40MP - Medium format Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 200 - 1600
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • No Video
  • Pentax 645AF2 Mount
  • 1480g - 156 x 117 x 119mm
  • Announced March 2010
  • Renewed by Pentax 645Z
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Canon 1D MIII vs Pentax 645D Overview

Lets look much closer at the Canon 1D MIII and Pentax 645D, both Pro DSLR digital cameras by manufacturers Canon and Pentax. There is a considerable difference between the image resolutions of the 1D MIII (10MP) and 645D (40MP) and the 1D MIII (APS-H) and 645D (Medium format) offer totally different sensor size.

Photography Glossary

The 1D MIII was introduced 4 years before the 645D which is quite a large difference as far as tech is concerned. Both of these cameras have the same body design (Large SLR).

Before getting into a more detailed comparison, here is a brief summation of how the 1D MIII grades vs the 645D with respect to portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Canon 1D MIII over the Pentax 645D

 1D MIII 645D 

Reasons to pick Pentax 645D over the Canon 1D MIII

 645D 1D MIII 
AnnouncedMarch 2010February 2007More modern by 37 months
Screen resolution921k230kSharper screen (+691k dot)

Common features in the Canon 1D MIII and Pentax 645D

 1D MIII 645D 
Focus manually Very accurate focus
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Screen dimensions3"3"Equal screen size
Selfie screen Neither has selfie screen
Touch screen Neither has Touch screen

Canon 1D MIII vs Pentax 645D Physical Comparison

If you're going to carry around your camera regularly, you have to factor in its weight and volume. The Canon 1D MIII has outer measurements of 156mm x 157mm x 80mm (6.1" x 6.2" x 3.1") accompanied by a weight of 1335 grams (2.94 lbs) whilst the Pentax 645D has sizing of 156mm x 117mm x 119mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.7") accompanied by a weight of 1480 grams (3.26 lbs).

See the Canon 1D MIII and Pentax 645D in our newest Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember that, the weight of an ILC will differ depending on the lens you have during that time. Below is a front view dimensions comparison of the 1D MIII versus the 645D.

Canon 1D MIII vs Pentax 645D size comparison

Taking into consideration size and weight, the portability grade of the 1D MIII and 645D is 51 and 50 respectively.

Canon 1D MIII vs Pentax 645D top view buttons comparison

Canon 1D MIII vs Pentax 645D Sensor Comparison

Oftentimes, it is very hard to envision the difference between sensor sizes purely by reading technical specs. The image below will help give you a better sense of the sensor measurements in the 1D MIII and 645D.

As you have seen, both of those cameras have different megapixel count and different sensor sizes. The 1D MIII with its tinier sensor will make shooting shallow depth of field more difficult and the Pentax 645D will deliver extra detail using its extra 30 Megapixels. Higher resolution will also help you crop photographs a bit more aggressively. The more aged 1D MIII is going to be disadvantaged when it comes to sensor innovation.

Canon 1D MIII vs Pentax 645D sensor size comparison

Canon 1D MIII vs Pentax 645D Screen and ViewFinder

Canon 1D MIII vs Pentax 645D Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Canon 1D MIII Portrait photography advice
Pentax 645D Portrait photography advice
62
focusing manually
flash sync is higher than normal (1/300 seconds)
nice sensor size (APS-H)
delivers RAW formats
sensor resolution not great (10 megapixels)
77
has manual focus
megapixel count amazing (40MP)
big sensor size (Medium format)
supports RAW files
doesn't have liveview
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Street Comparison

Canon 1D MIII as a Street photography camera
Pentax 645D as a Street photography camera
54
nice sensor size (APS-H)
delivers RAW formats
environment proof
no moving screen
lack of image stabilization
58
big sensor size (Medium format)
supports RAW files
environment sealing
no moving screen
does not have image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Canon 1D MIII as a Sports photography camera
Pentax 645D as a Sports photography camera
58
max shutter speed is good (1/8,000s)
nice sensor size (APS-H)
environment proof
supports phase detect autofocus
lack of image stabilization
sensor resolution not great (10MP)
63
megapixel count amazing (40 megapixels)
big sensor size (Medium format)
environment sealing
supports phase detect autofocus
doesn't have liveview
low frames per second (1.0 fps)
does not have image stabilization
bad battery pack (800 per charge)
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Travel Comparison

Canon 1D MIII Travel photography details
Pentax 645D Travel photography details
43
environment proof
sensor resolution not great (10MP)
screen is not selfie friendly
55
environment sealing
megapixel count amazing (40MP)
bad battery pack (800 per charge)
screen isn't selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Canon 1D MIII Landscape photography highlights
Pentax 645D Landscape photography highlights
64
focusing manually
change lenses (Canon EF mount)
screen size is good (3")
nice sensor size (APS-H)
delivers RAW formats
environment proof
two card slots
lack of image stabilization
sensor resolution not great (10MP)
72
has manual focus
change lenses (Pentax 645AF2 mount)
screen size is decent (3 inch)
megapixel count amazing (40 megapixels)
big sensor size (Medium format)
no anti-alias filter
supports RAW files
environment sealing
2 card slots
doesn't have liveview
does not have image stabilization
bad battery pack (800 CIPA)
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Vlogging Comparison

Canon 1D MIII Vlogging info
Pentax 645D Vlogging info
9
no video shooting
9
lack of video recording
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Canon 1D MIII vs Pentax 645D Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon 1D MIII and Pentax 645D
 Canon EOS-1D Mark IIIPentax 645D
General Information
Company Canon Pentax
Model Canon EOS-1D Mark III Pentax 645D
Category Pro DSLR Pro DSLR
Revealed 2007-02-22 2010-03-10
Physical type Large SLR Large SLR
Sensor Information
Chip - Prime II
Sensor type CMOS CCD
Sensor size APS-H Medium format
Sensor dimensions 28.7 x 18.7mm 44 x 33mm
Sensor area 536.7mm² 1,452.0mm²
Sensor resolution 10 megapixel 40 megapixel
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 4:3
Max resolution 3888 x 2592 7264 x 5440
Max native ISO 3200 1600
Max enhanced ISO 6400 -
Lowest native ISO 100 200
RAW data
Lowest enhanced ISO 50 100
Autofocusing
Manual focus
AF touch
Continuous AF
AF single
AF tracking
Selective AF
AF center weighted
AF multi area
AF live view
Face detection focusing
Contract detection focusing
Phase detection focusing
Number of focus points 45 11
Cross focus points 19 -
Lens
Lens mounting type Canon EF Pentax 645AF2
Amount of lenses 250 6
Focal length multiplier 1.3 0.8
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen diagonal 3 inch 3 inch
Resolution of screen 230 thousand dots 921 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch operation
Screen technology - TFT Color LCD with wide-viewing angle and with AR coating
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (pentaprism) Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder coverage 100% 98%
Viewfinder magnification 0.76x 0.85x
Features
Min shutter speed 30 secs 30 secs
Max shutter speed 1/8000 secs 1/4000 secs
Continuous shutter rate 10.0 frames per sec 1.0 frames per sec
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change WB
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash range no built-in flash no built-in flash
Flash settings External Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow Sync, Rear Curtain
External flash
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Max flash synchronize 1/300 secs 1/125 secs
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Max video resolution None None
Mic support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 1335 grams (2.94 pounds) 1480 grams (3.26 pounds)
Physical dimensions 156 x 157 x 80mm (6.1" x 6.2" x 3.1") 156 x 117 x 119mm (6.1" x 4.6" x 4.7")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score 71 82
DXO Color Depth score 22.7 24.6
DXO Dynamic range score 11.7 12.6
DXO Low light score 1078 1262
Other
Battery life 2200 pictures 800 pictures
Type of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model - D-LI90
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse feature
Type of storage Compact Flash (Type I or II), SD/SDHC card SD/SDHC
Card slots 2 2
Launch cost $4,399 $4,000