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Canon 1D MIV vs Leica S2

Portability
51
Imaging
57
Features
75
Overall
64
Canon EOS-1D Mark IV front
 
Leica S2 front
Portability
52
Imaging
74
Features
43
Overall
61

Canon 1D MIV vs Leica S2 Key Specs

Canon 1D MIV
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - APS-H Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 12800 (Push to 102400)
  • 1/8000s Max Shutter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Canon EF Mount
  • 1230g - 156 x 157 x 80mm
  • Announced February 2010
  • Superseded the Canon 1D MIII
Leica S2
(Full Review)
  • 38MP - Medium format Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 80 - 1250
  • No Video
  • Leica L Mount
  • 1410g - 160 x 120 x 81mm
  • Released September 2008
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Canon 1D MIV vs Leica S2 Overview

Following is a complete assessment of the Canon 1D MIV versus Leica S2, both Pro DSLR digital cameras by rivals Canon and Leica. There is a large difference between the image resolutions of the 1D MIV (16MP) and S2 (38MP) and the 1D MIV (APS-H) and S2 (Medium format) use different sensor sizing.

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The 1D MIV was released 18 months after the S2 which makes the cameras a generation away from each other. Each of these cameras offer the identical body type (Large SLR).

Before delving in to a more detailed comparison, below is a quick view of how the 1D MIV matches up vs the S2 with regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

Photography Glossary
	
	

Reasons to pick Canon 1D MIV over the Leica S2

 1D MIV S2 
ReleasedFebruary 2010September 2008More modern by 18 months
Screen resolution920k460kClearer screen (+460k dot)

Reasons to pick Leica S2 over the Canon 1D MIV

 S2 1D MIV 

Common features in the Canon 1D MIV and Leica S2

 1D MIV S2 
Manually focus More accurate focusing
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Screen sizing3"3"Equivalent screen measurement
Selfie screen Missing selfie screen
Touch friendly screen Neither includes Touch friendly screen

Canon 1D MIV vs Leica S2 Physical Comparison

For anyone who is planning to carry around your camera, you will need to factor in its weight and size. The Canon 1D MIV features external dimensions of 156mm x 157mm x 80mm (6.1" x 6.2" x 3.1") with a weight of 1230 grams (2.71 lbs) while the Leica S2 has specifications of 160mm x 120mm x 81mm (6.3" x 4.7" x 3.2") and a weight of 1410 grams (3.11 lbs).

Look at the Canon 1D MIV versus Leica S2 in our newest Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Always remember, the weight of an ILC will vary depending on the lens you have at that time. Here is the front view sizing comparison of the 1D MIV and the S2.

Canon 1D MIV vs Leica S2 size comparison

Factoring in size and weight, the portability rating of the 1D MIV and S2 is 51 and 52 respectively.

Canon 1D MIV vs Leica S2 top view buttons comparison

Canon 1D MIV vs Leica S2 Sensor Comparison

Often, it's hard to visualize the contrast between sensor sizes just by reading through a spec sheet. The picture here may give you a clearer sense of the sensor sizes in the 1D MIV and S2.

As you can see, both of those cameras enjoy different megapixel count and different sensor sizes. The 1D MIV featuring a tinier sensor is going to make achieving shallow DOF more challenging and the Leica S2 will resolve greater detail as a result of its extra 22 Megapixels. Higher resolution can also let you crop shots far more aggressively. The more modern 1D MIV should have an advantage when it comes to sensor technology.

Canon 1D MIV vs Leica S2 sensor size comparison

Canon 1D MIV vs Leica S2 Screen and ViewFinder

Canon 1D MIV vs Leica S2 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Canon 1D MIV Portrait photography info
Leica S2 Portrait photography info
74
has manual focus
above average flash sync speed (1/300s)
good MP (16 megapixels)
sensor size is nice (APS-H)
has face detect focus
saves RAW formats
76
you can focus manually
megapixel count amazing (38MP)
sensor size is big (Medium format)
exports RAW files
doesn't have liveview
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Street Comparison

Canon 1D MIV as a Street photography camera
Leica S2 as a Street photography camera
55
sensor size is nice (APS-H)
saves RAW formats
environment proof
screen is fixed
no image stabilization
51
sensor size is big (Medium format)
exports RAW files
screen does not articulate
lack of image stabilization
low maximum ISO (1,250)
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Sports Comparison

Canon 1D MIV as a Sports photography camera
Leica S2 as a Sports photography camera
64
max shutter speed is good (1/8,000s)
good MP (16MP)
sensor size is nice (APS-H)
environment proof
supports phase detect auto focus
no image stabilization
low battery (1,500 CIPA)
58
megapixel count amazing (38MP)
sensor size is big (Medium format)
supports phase detect auto focus
doesn't have liveview
very slow continuous shooting (2.0 frames per second)
lack of image stabilization
bad battery power (1,000 per charge)
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Travel Comparison

Canon 1D MIV Travel photography info
Leica S2 Travel photography info
51
environment proof
good MP (16MP)
low battery (1,500 shots)
doesn't posses selfie friendly display
45
megapixel count amazing (38MP)
doesn't have Time Lapse function
bad battery power (1,000 per charge)
doesn't posses selfie friendly screen
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Landscape Comparison

Canon 1D MIV Landscape photography advice
Leica S2 Landscape photography advice
67
has manual focus
switch lenses (Canon EF mount)
nice screen size (3 inch)
good MP (16 megapixels)
sensor size is nice (APS-H)
saves RAW formats
environment proof
2 card slots
no image stabilization
low battery (1,500 shots)
62
you can focus manually
swap lenses (Leica L mount)
nice screen size (3")
megapixel count amazing (38 megapixels)
sensor size is big (Medium format)
exports RAW files
doesn't have liveview
lack of image stabilization
low maximum ISO (1,250)
bad battery power (1,000 per charge)
doesn't have Time Lapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Canon 1D MIV Vlogging features
Leica S2 Vlogging features
27
has face detect focus
high quality video (1920 x 1080 pxls)
comes with microphone support
doesn't posses selfie friendly display
no image stabilization
9
no video shooting
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Canon 1D MIV vs Leica S2 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon 1D MIV and Leica S2
 Canon EOS-1D Mark IVLeica S2
General Information
Brand Canon Leica
Model Canon EOS-1D Mark IV Leica S2
Category Pro DSLR Pro DSLR
Announced 2010-02-22 2008-09-23
Physical type Large SLR Large SLR
Sensor Information
Processor Chip Digic 4 -
Sensor type CMOS CCD
Sensor size APS-H Medium format
Sensor dimensions 27.9 x 18.6mm 45 x 30mm
Sensor area 518.9mm² 1,350.0mm²
Sensor resolution 16MP 38MP
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 -
Full resolution 4896 x 3264 7500 x 5000
Max native ISO 12800 1250
Max boosted ISO 102400 -
Lowest native ISO 100 80
RAW photos
Lowest boosted ISO 50 -
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Touch to focus
Continuous autofocus
Single autofocus
Autofocus tracking
Selective autofocus
Autofocus center weighted
Autofocus multi area
Autofocus live view
Face detection autofocus
Contract detection autofocus
Phase detection autofocus
Number of focus points 45 -
Lens
Lens mount Canon EF Leica L
Total lenses 250 30
Focal length multiplier 1.3 0.8
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen diagonal 3 inch 3 inch
Resolution of screen 920 thousand dots 460 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch capability
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (pentaprism) Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder coverage 100% 96%
Viewfinder magnification 0.76x 0.86x
Features
Lowest shutter speed 30s 32s
Highest shutter speed 1/8000s 1/4000s
Continuous shooting rate 10.0 frames/s 2.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom white balance
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range no built-in flash no built-in flash
Flash settings External no built-in flash
External flash
AE bracketing
WB bracketing
Highest flash synchronize 1/300s -
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (30, 25, 24 fps, 1280 x 720 (60, 50 fps), 640 x 480 (60, 50 fps) -
Max video resolution 1920x1080 None
Video file format H.264 -
Mic port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless Eye-Fi Connected None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 1230g (2.71 lb) 1410g (3.11 lb)
Dimensions 156 x 157 x 80mm (6.1" x 6.2" x 3.1") 160 x 120 x 81mm (6.3" x 4.7" x 3.2")
DXO scores
DXO All around score 74 76
DXO Color Depth score 22.8 23.9
DXO Dynamic range score 12.0 12.2
DXO Low light score 1320 824
Other
Battery life 1500 photos 1000 photos
Form of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model LP-E4 -
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) -
Time lapse recording
Storage type Compact Flash (Type I or II), UDMA, SD/SDHC card -
Card slots Dual One
Launch cost $4,999 $0