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Canon 400D vs Nikon D40

Portability
69
Imaging
48
Features
33
Overall
42
Canon EOS 400D front
 
Nikon D40 front
Portability
71
Imaging
45
Features
33
Overall
40

Canon 400D vs Nikon D40 Key Specs

Canon 400D
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.5" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 1600
  • No Video
  • Canon EF/EF-S Mount
  • 556g - 127 x 94 x 65mm
  • Introduced October 2006
  • Other Name is EOS Digital Rebel XTi / EOS Kiss Digital X
  • Previous Model is Canon 350D
  • Renewed by Canon 450D
Nikon D40
(Full Review)
  • 6MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.5" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 200 - 1600 (Raise to 3200)
  • No Video
  • Nikon F Mount
  • 522g - 124 x 94 x 64mm
  • Announced December 2006
  • Refreshed by Nikon D3000
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Canon 400D vs Nikon D40 Overview

The following is a comprehensive analysis of the Canon 400D versus Nikon D40, both Entry-Level DSLR cameras by companies Canon and Nikon. There exists a substantial gap among the sensor resolutions of the 400D (10MP) and D40 (6MP) but they feature the exact same sensor measurements (APS-C).

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The 400D was released 2 months prior to the D40 which means that they are of a similar age. Both of the cameras come with the identical body type (Compact SLR).

Before we go in to a full comparison, below is a simple summation of how the 400D matches up against the D40 when it comes to portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

Photography Glossary

				

Reasons to pick Canon 400D over the Nikon D40

 400D D40 

Reasons to pick Nikon D40 over the Canon 400D

 D40 400D 

Common features in the Canon 400D and Nikon D40

 400D D40 
AnnouncedOctober 2006December 2006Same age
Manually focus Dial exact focusing
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Screen dimension2.5"2.5"Identical screen measurements
Screen resolution230k230kIdentical screen resolution
Selfie screen Neither includes selfie screen
Touch friendly screen Neither includes Touch friendly screen

Canon 400D vs Nikon D40 Physical Comparison

For those who are intending to travel with your camera regularly, you will want to factor its weight and dimensions. The Canon 400D features outer measurements of 127mm x 94mm x 65mm (5.0" x 3.7" x 2.6") having a weight of 556 grams (1.23 lbs) and the Nikon D40 has dimensions of 124mm x 94mm x 64mm (4.9" x 3.7" x 2.5") accompanied by a weight of 522 grams (1.15 lbs).

Check out the Canon 400D versus Nikon D40 in our completely new Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into consideration, the weight of an ILC will change depending on the lens you are utilizing at the time. Below is the front view physical size comparison of the 400D against the D40.

Canon 400D vs Nikon D40 size comparison

Taking into account dimensions and weight, the portability rating of the 400D and D40 is 69 and 71 respectively.

Canon 400D vs Nikon D40 top view buttons comparison

Canon 400D vs Nikon D40 Sensor Comparison

Quite often, it is very difficult to visualize the gap in sensor dimensions purely by going through a spec sheet. The picture here will provide you a greater sense of the sensor sizing in the 400D and D40.

As you can see, both of those cameras posses the exact same sensor measurements albeit different megapixels. You can count on the Canon 400D to show greater detail as a result of its extra 4 Megapixels. Higher resolution will also help you crop shots somewhat more aggressively.

Canon 400D vs Nikon D40 sensor size comparison

Canon 400D vs Nikon D40 Screen and ViewFinder

Canon 400D vs Nikon D40 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Canon 400D Portrait photography advice
Nikon D40 Portrait photography advice
52
focusing manually
good sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW files
no liveview
megapixel count low (10 megapixels)
53
you can focus manually
flash sync is higher than normal (1/500s)
good sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW files
does not have liveview
sensor resolution not great (6 megapixels)
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Street Comparison

Canon 400D as a Street photography camera
Nikon D40 as a Street photography camera
57
good sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW files
no moving screen
does not have image stabilization
58
good sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW files
no articulating screen
lack of image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Canon 400D Sports photography factors
Nikon D40 Sports photography factors
40
good sensor size (APS-C)
has phase detect autofocus
no liveview
max fps very slow (3.0 frames/s)
does not have image stabilization
megapixel count low (10 megapixels)
39
good sensor size (APS-C)
has phase detect autofocus
does not have liveview
max fps very slow (3.0 frames per second)
lack of image stabilization
sensor resolution not great (6MP)
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Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Canon 400D
Travel photography with Nikon D40
47
has built in flash
does not have Time Lapse function
megapixel count low (10 megapixels)
screen isn't selfie friendly
47
has built in flash
does not have Timelapse mode
sensor resolution not great (6 megapixels)
screen isn't selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Landscape photography with Canon 400D
Landscape photography with Nikon D40
48
focusing manually
change lenses (Canon EF/EF-S mount)
good sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW files
screen is somewhat small (2.5 inches)
no liveview
does not have image stabilization
megapixel count low (10 megapixels)
does not have Time Lapse function
47
you can focus manually
change lenses (Nikon F mount)
good sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW files
screen is small (2.5 inch)
does not have liveview
lack of image stabilization
sensor resolution not great (6MP)
does not have Timelapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Canon 400D
Vlogging with Nikon D40
9
lack of video recording
9
no video shooting
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Canon 400D vs Nikon D40 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon 400D and Nikon D40
 Canon EOS 400DNikon D40
General Information
Manufacturer Canon Nikon
Model Canon EOS 400D Nikon D40
Otherwise known as EOS Digital Rebel XTi / EOS Kiss Digital X -
Category Entry-Level DSLR Entry-Level DSLR
Introduced 2006-10-14 2006-12-21
Body design Compact SLR Compact SLR
Sensor Information
Sensor type CMOS CCD
Sensor size APS-C APS-C
Sensor measurements 22.2 x 14.8mm 23.7 x 15.5mm
Sensor area 328.6mm² 367.4mm²
Sensor resolution 10 megapixels 6 megapixels
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 3:2
Full resolution 3888 x 2592 3008 x 2000
Max native ISO 1600 1600
Max boosted ISO - 3200
Lowest native ISO 100 200
RAW format
Autofocusing
Manual focus
AF touch
Continuous AF
AF single
Tracking AF
Selective AF
AF center weighted
AF multi area
AF live view
Face detection focusing
Contract detection focusing
Phase detection focusing
Number of focus points 9 -
Lens
Lens mount Canon EF/EF-S Nikon F
Amount of lenses 326 309
Crop factor 1.6 1.5
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen sizing 2.5" 2.5"
Resolution of screen 230 thousand dot 230 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch function
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (pentamirror) Optical (pentamirror)
Viewfinder coverage 95% 95%
Viewfinder magnification 0.5x 0.53x
Features
Slowest shutter speed 30 seconds 30 seconds
Maximum shutter speed 1/4000 seconds 1/4000 seconds
Continuous shooting speed 3.0fps 3.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change WB
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash range 12.00 m (ISO 100) 17.00 m
Flash settings Auto, On, Red-eye reduction, Off Front curtain, Rear curtain, Red-Eye, Slow, Red-Eye Slow
Hot shoe
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Maximum flash sync 1/200 seconds 1/500 seconds
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Max video resolution None None
Microphone jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 556g (1.23 pounds) 522g (1.15 pounds)
Dimensions 127 x 94 x 65mm (5.0" x 3.7" x 2.6") 124 x 94 x 64mm (4.9" x 3.7" x 2.5")
DXO scores
DXO All around score 62 56
DXO Color Depth score 22.1 21.0
DXO Dynamic range score 11.0 11.0
DXO Low light score 664 561
Other
Battery model - EN-EL9
Self timer Yes (10 sec (2 sec with mirror lock-up)) Yes (2 to 20 sec)
Time lapse recording
Type of storage Compact Flash (Type I or II) SD/SDHC card
Storage slots Single Single
Pricing at launch $600 $500