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Canon 400D vs Nikon D5100

Portability
69
Imaging
48
Features
33
Overall
42
Canon EOS 400D front
 
Nikon D5100 front
Portability
66
Imaging
57
Features
81
Overall
66

Canon 400D vs Nikon D5100 Key Specs

Canon 400D
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.5" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 1600
  • No Video
  • Canon EF/EF-S Mount
  • 556g - 127 x 94 x 65mm
  • Launched October 2006
  • Additionally referred to as EOS Digital Rebel XTi / EOS Kiss Digital X
  • Succeeded the Canon 350D
  • Newer Model is Canon 450D
Nikon D5100
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fully Articulated Screen
  • ISO 100 - 6400 (Bump to 25600)
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Nikon F Mount
  • 560g - 128 x 97 x 79mm
  • Announced April 2011
  • Superseded the Nikon D5000
  • Updated by Nikon D5200
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Canon 400D vs Nikon D5100 Overview

Let's look more closely at the Canon 400D vs Nikon D5100, both Entry-Level DSLR cameras by companies Canon and Nikon. There exists a substantial gap among the resolutions of the 400D (10MP) and D5100 (16MP) but both cameras provide the same sensor sizes (APS-C).

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The 400D was released 5 years prior to the D5100 which is a fairly big difference as far as camera technology is concerned. Each of these cameras have the same body design (Compact SLR).

Before going straight to a in-depth comparison, here is a brief overview of how the 400D scores against the D5100 with regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

Photography Glossary
	
	

Reasons to pick Canon 400D over the Nikon D5100

 400D D5100 

Reasons to pick Nikon D5100 over the Canon 400D

 D5100 400D 
AnnouncedApril 2011October 2006More modern by 55 months
Screen typeFully ArticulatedFixed Fully Articulating screen
Screen dimensions3"2.5"Bigger screen (+0.5")
Screen resolution921k230kClearer screen (+691k dot)
Selfie screen Take selfies

Common features in the Canon 400D and Nikon D5100

 400D D5100 
Manually focus Very precise focusing
Touch friendly screen Neither features Touch friendly screen

Canon 400D vs Nikon D5100 Physical Comparison

For anybody who is intending to carry around your camera, you're going to have to factor in its weight and dimensions. The Canon 400D enjoys physical dimensions of 127mm x 94mm x 65mm (5.0" x 3.7" x 2.6") along with a weight of 556 grams (1.23 lbs) while the Nikon D5100 has dimensions of 128mm x 97mm x 79mm (5.0" x 3.8" x 3.1") and a weight of 560 grams (1.23 lbs).

Take a look at the Canon 400D vs Nikon D5100 in our brand new Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into account, the weight of an ILC will change based on the lens you have chosen at that time. Underneath is a front view dimension comparison of the 400D against the D5100.

Canon 400D vs Nikon D5100 size comparison

Factoring in dimensions and weight, the portability rating of the 400D and D5100 is 69 and 66 respectively.

Canon 400D vs Nikon D5100 top view buttons comparison

Canon 400D vs Nikon D5100 Sensor Comparison

Typically, it is very tough to envision the contrast in sensor sizes only by looking through a spec sheet. The image underneath may give you a better sense of the sensor dimensions in the 400D and D5100.

Clearly, both cameras have the same sensor dimensions albeit not the same MP. You can count on the Nikon D5100 to render more detail as a result of its extra 6 Megapixels. Higher resolution will also allow you to crop pictures a bit more aggressively. The more aged 400D will be behind in sensor technology.

Canon 400D vs Nikon D5100 sensor size comparison

Canon 400D vs Nikon D5100 Screen and ViewFinder

Canon 400D vs Nikon D5100 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Canon 400D Portrait photography advice
Nikon D5100 Portrait photography advice
52
focusing manually
good sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW files
no liveview feature
low resolution sensor (10MP)
74
manual focus
decent MP (16 megapixels)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
features face detection focus
delivers RAW files
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Street Comparison

Canon 400D as a Street photography camera
Nikon D5100 as a Street photography camera
57
good sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW files
screen is fixed
does not have image stabilization
67
screen can move to multiple angles
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
delivers RAW files
lack of image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Canon 400D Sports photography factors
Nikon D5100 Sports photography factors
40
good sensor size (APS-C)
comes with phase detect auto focus
no liveview feature
slow fps (3.0 frames per second)
does not have image stabilization
low resolution sensor (10MP)
64
decent MP (16 megapixels)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
features tracking autofocus
better than average battery life (660 per charge)
supports phase detect auto focus
continuous shooting slow (4.0 frames per second)
lack of image stabilization
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Travel Comparison

Canon 400D Travel photography highlights
Nikon D5100 Travel photography highlights
47
built-in flash
doesn't have Timelapse recording
low resolution sensor (10 megapixels)
screen isn't selfie friendly
77
better than average battery life (660 shots)
decent MP (16 megapixels)
flash built-in
selfie friendly screen
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Landscape Comparison

Canon 400D as a Landscape photography camera
Nikon D5100 as a Landscape photography camera
48
focusing manually
change lenses (Canon EF/EF-S mount)
good sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW files
screen is small (2.5 inches)
no liveview feature
does not have image stabilization
low resolution sensor (10MP)
doesn't have Timelapse recording
73
manual focus
swap lenses (Nikon F mount)
pretty good screen size (3 inches)
decent MP (16MP)
sensor size is decent (APS-C)
delivers RAW files
better than average battery life (660 CIPA)
lack of image stabilization
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Vlogging Comparison

Canon 400D Vlogging features
Nikon D5100 Vlogging features
9
no video
69
selfie friendly screen
features face detection focus
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 pxls)
comes with external mic support
lack of image stabilization
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Canon 400D vs Nikon D5100 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon 400D and Nikon D5100
 Canon EOS 400DNikon D5100
General Information
Manufacturer Canon Nikon
Model Canon EOS 400D Nikon D5100
Otherwise known as EOS Digital Rebel XTi / EOS Kiss Digital X -
Class Entry-Level DSLR Entry-Level DSLR
Launched 2006-10-14 2011-04-26
Physical type Compact SLR Compact SLR
Sensor Information
Chip - Expeed 2
Sensor type CMOS CMOS
Sensor size APS-C APS-C
Sensor dimensions 22.2 x 14.8mm 23.6 x 15.7mm
Sensor area 328.6mm² 370.5mm²
Sensor resolution 10MP 16MP
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 3:2
Peak resolution 3888 x 2592 4928 x 3264
Highest native ISO 1600 6400
Highest enhanced ISO - 25600
Lowest native ISO 100 100
RAW pictures
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Touch focus
Continuous autofocus
Autofocus single
Autofocus tracking
Autofocus selectice
Center weighted autofocus
Autofocus multi area
Live view autofocus
Face detection autofocus
Contract detection autofocus
Phase detection autofocus
Number of focus points 9 11
Cross focus points - 1
Lens
Lens mounting type Canon EF/EF-S Nikon F
Amount of lenses 326 309
Crop factor 1.6 1.5
Screen
Type of screen Fixed Type Fully Articulated
Screen size 2.5 inches 3 inches
Resolution of screen 230k dots 921k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch screen
Screen technology - TFT LCD monitor
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (pentamirror) Optical (pentamirror)
Viewfinder coverage 95 percent 95 percent
Viewfinder magnification 0.5x 0.52x
Features
Minimum shutter speed 30 secs 30 secs
Fastest shutter speed 1/4000 secs 1/4000 secs
Continuous shutter rate 3.0fps 4.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual mode
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change white balance
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash range 12.00 m (ISO 100) 12.00 m (at ISO 100)
Flash modes Auto, On, Red-eye reduction, Off Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow sync, Rear curtain
Hot shoe
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Fastest flash synchronize 1/200 secs 1/200 secs
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Supported video resolutions - 1920 x 1080 (30, 25, 24 fps), 1280 x 720 (30, 25, 24 fps), 640 x 424 (30, 25 fps)
Highest video resolution None 1920x1080
Video file format - MPEG-4
Mic support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless None Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None Optional
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 556 gr (1.23 lbs) 560 gr (1.23 lbs)
Physical dimensions 127 x 94 x 65mm (5.0" x 3.7" x 2.6") 128 x 97 x 79mm (5.0" x 3.8" x 3.1")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score 62 80
DXO Color Depth score 22.1 23.5
DXO Dynamic range score 11.0 13.6
DXO Low light score 664 1183
Other
Battery life - 660 shots
Style of battery - Battery Pack
Battery model - EN-EL14
Self timer Yes (10 sec (2 sec with mirror lock-up)) Yes (2, 5, 10 or 20 sec)
Time lapse feature
Storage type Compact Flash (Type I or II) SD/SDHC/SDXC
Card slots 1 1
Launch price $600 $0