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Canon 40D vs Canon 5D MII

Portability
57
Imaging
49
Features
50
Overall
49
Canon EOS 40D front
 
Canon EOS 5D Mark II front
Portability
56
Imaging
65
Features
70
Overall
67

Canon 40D vs Canon 5D MII Key Specs

Canon 40D
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 1600 (Boost to 3200)
  • 1/8000s Maximum Shutter
  • No Video
  • Canon EF/EF-S Mount
  • 822g - 146 x 108 x 74mm
  • Released October 2007
  • Earlier Model is Canon 30D
  • Replacement is Canon 50D
Canon 5D MII
(Full Review)
  • 21MP - Full frame Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 6400 (Increase to 25600)
  • 1/8000s Maximum Shutter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Canon EF Mount
  • 850g - 152 x 114 x 75mm
  • Revealed February 2009
  • Superseded the Canon 5D
  • Newer Model is Canon 5D MIII
Photography Glossary

Canon 40D vs Canon 5D MII Overview

Here, we will be contrasting the Canon 40D and Canon 5D MII, both Advanced DSLR digital cameras and both are built by Canon. There is a substantial difference between the image resolutions of the 40D (10MP) and 5D MII (21MP) and the 40D (APS-C) and 5D MII (Full frame) posses different sensor measurements.

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The 40D was brought out 15 months before the 5D MII which makes them a generation apart from each other. Both cameras feature the same body design (Mid-size SLR).

Before delving into a thorough comparison, here is a brief synopsis of how the 40D matches up vs the 5D MII in the way of portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Canon 40D over the Canon 5D MII

 40D 5D MII 

Reasons to pick Canon 5D MII over the Canon 40D

 5D MII 40D 
RevealedFebruary 2009October 2007More recent by 15 months
Screen resolution920k230kCrisper screen (+690k dot)

Common features in the Canon 40D and Canon 5D MII

 40D 5D MII 
Manual focus Very precise focusing
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Screen size3"3"Same screen measurements
Selfie screen Neither includes selfie screen
Touch friendly screen Absent Touch friendly screen

Canon 40D vs Canon 5D MII Physical Comparison

For those who are planning to lug around your camera frequently, you are going to need to factor in its weight and proportions. The Canon 40D features physical measurements of 146mm x 108mm x 74mm (5.7" x 4.3" x 2.9") accompanied by a weight of 822 grams (1.81 lbs) and the Canon 5D MII has measurements of 152mm x 114mm x 75mm (6.0" x 4.5" x 3.0") having a weight of 850 grams (1.87 lbs).

Analyze the Canon 40D and Canon 5D MII in our brand new Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Don't forget, the weight of an ILC will change based on the lens you are utilising at that moment. Underneath is a front view dimensions comparison of the 40D and the 5D MII.

Canon 40D vs Canon 5D MII size comparison

Using size and weight, the portability rating of the 40D and 5D MII is 57 and 56 respectively.

Canon 40D vs Canon 5D MII top view buttons comparison

Canon 40D vs Canon 5D MII Sensor Comparison

Often, its hard to visualize the contrast between sensor measurements just by reading through a spec sheet. The visual underneath will provide you a better sense of the sensor sizing in the 40D and 5D MII.

Clearly, the 2 cameras feature different resolutions and different sensor measurements. The 40D due to its tinier sensor is going to make achieving shallow DOF more challenging and the Canon 5D MII will give you greater detail having its extra 11 Megapixels. Higher resolution will make it easier to crop shots way more aggressively. The older 40D is going to be disadvantaged when it comes to sensor innovation.

Canon 40D vs Canon 5D MII sensor size comparison

Canon 40D vs Canon 5D MII Screen and ViewFinder

Canon 40D vs Canon 5D MII Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Canon 40D Portrait photography features
Canon 5D MII Portrait photography features
59
you can focus manually
good sensor size (APS-C)
delivers RAW files
MP count low (10 megapixels)
79
focusing manually
decent megapixels (21 megapixels)
sensor size is large (Full frame)
provides face detection focusing
supports RAW formats
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Street Comparison

Canon 40D Street photography advice
Canon 5D MII Street photography advice
56
good sensor size (APS-C)
delivers RAW files
environment proof
no moving screen
lack of image stabilization
59
sensor size is large (Full frame)
supports RAW formats
weather sealing
screen does not articulate
no image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Canon 40D as a Sports photography camera
Canon 5D MII as a Sports photography camera
53
great max shutter speed (1/8,000s)
good sensor size (APS-C)
environment proof
supports phase detect AF
lack of image stabilization
MP count low (10MP)
terrible battery life (800 per charge)
70
maximum shutter speed is high (1/8,000s)
decent megapixels (21MP)
sensor size is large (Full frame)
provides tracking autofocus
weather sealing
comes with phase detect AF
low fps (4.0 fps)
no image stabilization
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Travel Comparison

Canon 40D Travel photography factors
Canon 5D MII Travel photography factors
48
environment proof
has built in flash
terrible battery life (800 CIPA)
MP count low (10MP)
does not contain selfie friendly display
55
weather sealing
decent megapixels (21 megapixels)
doesn't have Time Lapse function
does not have a selfie friendly screen
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Landscape Comparison

Landscape photography with Canon 40D
Landscape photography with Canon 5D MII
58
you can focus manually
interchangeable lenses (Canon EF/EF-S mount)
nice screen size (3 inch)
good sensor size (APS-C)
delivers RAW files
environment proof
lack of image stabilization
MP count low (10 megapixels)
terrible battery life (800 shots)
70
focusing manually
swap lenses (Canon EF mount)
pretty good screen size (3 inches)
decent megapixels (21MP)
sensor size is large (Full frame)
supports RAW formats
weather sealing
no image stabilization
doesn't have Time Lapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Canon 40D Vlogging factors
Canon 5D MII Vlogging factors
9
no video
29
provides face detection focusing
video res high (1920 x 1080 resolution)
does have external mic support
does not have a selfie friendly screen
no image stabilization
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Canon 40D vs Canon 5D MII Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon 40D and Canon 5D MII
 Canon EOS 40DCanon EOS 5D Mark II
General Information
Brand Name Canon Canon
Model type Canon EOS 40D Canon EOS 5D Mark II
Category Advanced DSLR Advanced DSLR
Released 2007-10-24 2009-02-13
Physical type Mid-size SLR Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Powered by - Digic 4
Sensor type CMOS CMOS
Sensor size APS-C Full frame
Sensor dimensions 22.2 x 14.8mm 36 x 24mm
Sensor area 328.6mm² 864.0mm²
Sensor resolution 10 megapixels 21 megapixels
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 3:2
Highest Possible resolution 3888 x 2592 5616 x 3744
Maximum native ISO 1600 6400
Maximum enhanced ISO 3200 25600
Lowest native ISO 100 100
RAW images
Lowest enhanced ISO - 50
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch focus
Continuous AF
AF single
Tracking AF
Selective AF
AF center weighted
AF multi area
AF live view
Face detection focusing
Contract detection focusing
Phase detection focusing
Total focus points 9 9
Lens
Lens mount type Canon EF/EF-S Canon EF
Number of lenses 326 250
Crop factor 1.6 1
Screen
Type of screen Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen size 3" 3"
Resolution of screen 230k dots 920k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch display
Screen technology - TFT liquid-crystal color LCD
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (pentaprism) Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder coverage 95 percent 98 percent
Viewfinder magnification 0.6x 0.71x
Features
Min shutter speed 30 seconds 30 seconds
Max shutter speed 1/8000 seconds 1/8000 seconds
Continuous shutter rate 6.5fps 4.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash distance 12.00 m (ISO 100) no built-in flash
Flash settings Auto, On, Red-eye reduction, Off no built-in flash
Hot shoe
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Max flash synchronize 1/250 seconds 1/200 seconds
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Video resolutions - 1920 x 1080 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps)
Maximum video resolution None 1920x1080
Video file format - H.264
Mic support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 822g (1.81 pounds) 850g (1.87 pounds)
Physical dimensions 146 x 108 x 74mm (5.7" x 4.3" x 2.9") 152 x 114 x 75mm (6.0" x 4.5" x 3.0")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating 64 79
DXO Color Depth rating 22.1 23.7
DXO Dynamic range rating 11.3 11.9
DXO Low light rating 703 1815
Other
Battery life 800 photos 850 photos
Battery style Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID - LP-E6
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 or 10 sec)
Time lapse recording
Type of storage Compact Flash (Type I or II) Compact Flash (Type I or II), UDMA, Microdrive
Card slots Single Single
Price at release $1,099 $1,190