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Canon 40D vs Nikon S5300

Portability
57
Imaging
48
Features
50
Overall
48
Canon EOS 40D front
 
Nikon Coolpix S5300 front
Portability
95
Imaging
40
Features
40
Overall
40

Canon 40D vs Nikon S5300 Key Specs

Canon 40D
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 1600 (Push to 3200)
  • 1/8000s Maximum Shutter
  • No Video
  • Canon EF/EF-S Mount
  • 822g - 146 x 108 x 74mm
  • Announced October 2007
  • Old Model is Canon 30D
  • Successor is Canon 50D
Nikon S5300
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 125 - 6400
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 26-208mm (F3.7-6.6) lens
  • 138g - 97 x 58 x 21mm
  • Announced January 2014
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Canon 40D vs Nikon S5300 Overview

Following is a detailed review of the Canon 40D and Nikon S5300, one is a Advanced DSLR and the latter is a Small Sensor Compact by rivals Canon and Nikon. There exists a big gap among the image resolutions of the 40D (10MP) and S5300 (16MP) and the 40D (APS-C) and S5300 (1/2.3") feature different sensor size.

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The 40D was unveiled 7 years earlier than the S5300 which is a fairly big gap as far as camera technology is concerned. Each of these cameras come with different body type with the Canon 40D being a Mid-size SLR camera and the Nikon S5300 being a Compact camera.

Before getting through a detailed comparison, below is a concise synopsis of how the 40D matches up versus the S5300 in regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

Photography Glossary

        

Reasons to pick Canon 40D over the Nikon S5300

 40D S5300 

Reasons to pick Nikon S5300 over the Canon 40D

 S5300 40D 
AnnouncedJanuary 2014October 2007More modern by 75 months
Screen resolution460k230kCrisper screen (+230k dot)

Common features in the Canon 40D and Nikon S5300

 40D S5300 
Focus manually Dial precise focus
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Screen dimension3"3"Identical screen size
Selfie screen Neither comes with selfie screen
Touch friendly screen Neither comes with Touch friendly screen

Canon 40D vs Nikon S5300 Physical Comparison

For anyone who is aiming to carry around your camera regularly, you will want to factor in its weight and proportions. The Canon 40D comes with outer dimensions of 146mm x 108mm x 74mm (5.7" x 4.3" x 2.9") having a weight of 822 grams (1.81 lbs) while the Nikon S5300 has measurements of 97mm x 58mm x 21mm (3.8" x 2.3" x 0.8") along with a weight of 138 grams (0.30 lbs).

Look at the Canon 40D and Nikon S5300 in the new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Don't forget, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will change dependant on the lens you have attached at that time. The following is the front view size comparison of the 40D vs the S5300.

Canon 40D vs Nikon S5300 size comparison

Using dimensions and weight, the portability rating of the 40D and S5300 is 57 and 95 respectively.

Canon 40D vs Nikon S5300 top view buttons comparison

Canon 40D vs Nikon S5300 Sensor Comparison

More often than not, it's tough to visualize the gap in sensor sizes purely by viewing specs. The image underneath might give you a far better sense of the sensor dimensions in the 40D and S5300.

As you can plainly see, each of the cameras posses different resolutions and different sensor sizes. The 40D with its bigger sensor is going to make getting shallower DOF simpler and the Nikon S5300 will provide you with more detail having an extra 6MP. Higher resolution will also allow you to crop photographs somewhat more aggressively. The more aged 40D will be behind when it comes to sensor tech.

Canon 40D vs Nikon S5300 sensor size comparison

Canon 40D vs Nikon S5300 Screen and ViewFinder

Canon 40D vs Nikon S5300 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Portrait photography with Canon 40D
Portrait photography with Nikon S5300
58
has manual focus
decent sensor size (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
resolution not great (10MP)
41
focusing manually
MP count decent (16 megapixels)
includes face detect focusing
no manual control
can't use external flash
tiny sensor (1/2.3")
does not have RAW support
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Street Comparison

Canon 40D as a Street photography camera
Nikon S5300 as a Street photography camera
56
decent sensor size (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
environment sealing
no articulating screen
no image stabilization
63
image stabilization (Optical)
lighter than average in class (138g)
no moving screen
tiny sensor (1/2.3")
does not have RAW support
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Sports Comparison

Canon 40D Sports photography highlights
Nikon S5300 Sports photography highlights
52
great max shutter speed (1/8,000s)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
environment sealing
has phase detect autofocus
no image stabilization
resolution not great (10MP)
bad battery power (800 CIPA)
41
image stabilization (Optical)
MP count decent (16MP)
includes tracking focus
no shutter priority mode
tiny sensor (1/2.3")
bad battery pack (180 CIPA)
does not have phase detect AF
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Travel Comparison

Canon 40D Travel photography info
Nikon S5300 Travel photography info
48
environment sealing
flash built-in
bad battery power (800 per charge)
resolution not great (10 megapixels)
display is not selfie friendly
66
lighter than average in class (138 grams)
MP count decent (16 megapixels)
has built in flash
reasonably wide (26mm)
no Timelapse function
bad battery pack (180 shots)
does not posses selfie friendly screen
slow maximum aperture (f3.7)
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Landscape Comparison

Canon 40D as a Landscape photography camera
Nikon S5300 as a Landscape photography camera
58
has manual focus
switch lenses (Canon EF/EF-S mount)
screen size is good (3 inch)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
environment sealing
no image stabilization
resolution not great (10 megapixels)
bad battery power (800 CIPA)
46
focusing manually
reasonably wide (26mm)
nice screen size (3 inch)
image stabilization (Optical)
MP count decent (16 megapixels)
cannot swap lenses (fixed lens mount)
slow maximum aperture (f3.7)
no manual control
tiny sensor (1/2.3")
does not have RAW support
bad battery pack (180 per charge)
no Timelapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Canon 40D Vlogging information
Nikon S5300 Vlogging information
9
lack of video recording
35
reasonably wide (26mm)
image stabilization (Optical)
includes face detect focusing
high video quality (1920 x 1080 resolution)
lighter than average in class (138 grams)
slow maximum aperture (f3.7)
does not posses selfie friendly screen
no microphone support
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Canon 40D vs Nikon S5300 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon 40D and Nikon S5300
 Canon EOS 40DNikon Coolpix S5300
General Information
Company Canon Nikon
Model Canon EOS 40D Nikon Coolpix S5300
Type Advanced DSLR Small Sensor Compact
Announced 2007-10-24 2014-01-07
Physical type Mid-size SLR Compact
Sensor Information
Sensor type CMOS CMOS
Sensor size APS-C 1/2.3"
Sensor measurements 22.2 x 14.8mm 6.17 x 4.55mm
Sensor area 328.6mm² 28.1mm²
Sensor resolution 10 megapixels 16 megapixels
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 -
Highest Possible resolution 3888 x 2592 4608 x 3456
Maximum native ISO 1600 6400
Maximum enhanced ISO 3200 -
Lowest native ISO 100 125
RAW data
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Autofocus touch
Continuous autofocus
Single autofocus
Tracking autofocus
Selective autofocus
Center weighted autofocus
Autofocus multi area
Autofocus live view
Face detection focus
Contract detection focus
Phase detection focus
Number of focus points 9 99
Lens
Lens mounting type Canon EF/EF-S fixed lens
Lens focal range - 26-208mm (8.0x)
Largest aperture - f/3.7-6.6
Total lenses 326 -
Crop factor 1.6 5.8
Screen
Type of screen Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen diagonal 3 inches 3 inches
Screen resolution 230 thousand dots 460 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch capability
Screen tech - TFT-LCD
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (pentaprism) None
Viewfinder coverage 95% -
Viewfinder magnification 0.6x -
Features
Min shutter speed 30 seconds 4 seconds
Max shutter speed 1/8000 seconds 1/1500 seconds
Continuous shutter rate 6.5 frames/s 7.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes -
Set white balance
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range 12.00 m (ISO 100) 3.50 m
Flash options Auto, On, Red-eye reduction, Off -
Hot shoe
AEB
White balance bracketing
Max flash synchronize 1/250 seconds -
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Video resolutions - 1920 x 1080 (30fps), 1280 x 720 (30fps), 640 x 480 (120 fps)
Maximum video resolution None 1920x1080
Video data format - MPEG-4, H.264
Microphone support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless None Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 822 grams (1.81 lbs) 138 grams (0.30 lbs)
Dimensions 146 x 108 x 74mm (5.7" x 4.3" x 2.9") 97 x 58 x 21mm (3.8" x 2.3" x 0.8")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score 64 not tested
DXO Color Depth score 22.1 not tested
DXO Dynamic range score 11.3 not tested
DXO Low light score 703 not tested
Other
Battery life 800 photos 180 photos
Battery style Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model - EN-EL19
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (10 or 2 seconds)
Time lapse shooting
Type of storage Compact Flash (Type I or II) SD/SDHC/SDXC
Card slots Single Single
Cost at release $1,099 $180