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Canon 40D vs Nikon D70

Portability
57
Imaging
49
Features
50
Overall
49
Canon EOS 40D front
 
Nikon D70 front
Portability
61
Imaging
44
Features
39
Overall
42

Canon 40D vs Nikon D70 Key Specs

Canon 40D
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 1600 (Expand to 3200)
  • 1/8000s Maximum Shutter
  • No Video
  • Canon EF/EF-S Mount
  • 822g - 146 x 108 x 74mm
  • Introduced October 2007
  • Earlier Model is Canon 30D
  • Newer Model is Canon 50D
Nikon D70
(Full Review)
  • 6MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 1.8" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 200 - 1600
  • 1/8000s Max Shutter
  • No Video
  • Nikon F Mount
  • 679g - 140 x 111 x 78mm
  • Introduced April 2004
  • Updated by Nikon D80
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Canon 40D vs Nikon D70 Overview

Following is a in depth review of the Canon 40D vs Nikon D70, both Advanced DSLR cameras by brands Canon and Nikon. There is a huge difference among the sensor resolutions of the 40D (10MP) and D70 (6MP) but both cameras posses the same sensor sizes (APS-C).

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The 40D was revealed 3 years after the D70 which is a fairly significant gap as far as camera tech is concerned. Both cameras have the same body design (Mid-size SLR).

Before delving into a full comparison, here is a quick synopsis of how the 40D scores against the D70 in the way of portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Canon 40D over the Nikon D70

 40D D70 
IntroducedOctober 2007April 2004More modern by 44 months
Screen dimensions3"1.8"Bigger screen (+1.2")
Screen resolution230k130kSharper screen (+100k dot)

Reasons to pick Nikon D70 over the Canon 40D

 D70 40D 

Common features in the Canon 40D and Nikon D70

 40D D70 
Focus manually Very accurate focus
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Selfie screen No selfie screen
Touch screen Neither provides Touch screen

Canon 40D vs Nikon D70 Physical Comparison

For those who are planning to carry around your camera regularly, you'll need to consider its weight and proportions. The Canon 40D provides external measurements of 146mm x 108mm x 74mm (5.7" x 4.3" x 2.9") and a weight of 822 grams (1.81 lbs) whilst the Nikon D70 has measurements of 140mm x 111mm x 78mm (5.5" x 4.4" x 3.1") accompanied by a weight of 679 grams (1.50 lbs).

Look at the Canon 40D vs Nikon D70 in the latest Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Don't forget, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary dependant on the lens you are working with at that moment. Underneath is a front view over all size comparison of the 40D vs the D70.

Canon 40D vs Nikon D70 size comparison

Factoring in size and weight, the portability grade of the 40D and D70 is 57 and 61 respectively.

Canon 40D vs Nikon D70 top view buttons comparison

Canon 40D vs Nikon D70 Sensor Comparison

Oftentimes, its hard to see the contrast in sensor sizes merely by seeing technical specs. The picture below should provide you a far better sense of the sensor sizing in the 40D and D70.

As you have seen, both of the cameras have the same sensor dimensions albeit not the same resolution. You should expect the Canon 40D to show extra detail because of its extra 4 Megapixels. Higher resolution can also let you crop pictures a bit more aggressively. The fresher 40D will have an edge in sensor technology.

Canon 40D vs Nikon D70 sensor size comparison

Canon 40D vs Nikon D70 Screen and ViewFinder

Canon 40D vs Nikon D70 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Canon 40D Portrait photography details
Nikon D70 Portrait photography details
59
has manual focus
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
delivers RAW files
sensor resolution low (10MP)
53
you can focus manually
flash sync speed is above average (1/500 seconds)
good sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW formats
no liveview feature
megapixel count low (6MP)
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Street Comparison

Canon 40D as a Street photography camera
Nikon D70 as a Street photography camera
56
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
delivers RAW files
environment sealing
screen does not articulate
does not have image stabilization
53
good sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW formats
no moving screen
lack of image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Canon 40D
Sports photography with Nikon D70
53
maximum shutter speed is high (1/8,000 seconds)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
environment sealing
sensor has phase detect auto focus
does not have image stabilization
sensor resolution low (10 megapixels)
terrible battery life (800 CIPA)
43
great max shutter speed (1/8,000s)
good sensor size (APS-C)
has phase detect AF
no liveview feature
continuous shooting slow (3.0 frames/s)
lack of image stabilization
megapixel count low (6 megapixels)
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Travel Comparison

Canon 40D Travel photography features
Nikon D70 Travel photography features
48
environment sealing
has built in flash
terrible battery life (800 per charge)
sensor resolution low (10MP)
display isn't selfie friendly
43
flash built-in
doesn't have Time Lapse mode
megapixel count low (6MP)
screen is not selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Canon 40D as a Landscape photography camera
Nikon D70 as a Landscape photography camera
58
has manual focus
switch lenses (Canon EF/EF-S mount)
good sized screen (3 inch)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
delivers RAW files
environment sealing
does not have image stabilization
sensor resolution low (10 megapixels)
terrible battery life (800 CIPA)
45
you can focus manually
change lenses (Nikon F mount)
good sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW formats
screen is somewhat small (1.8")
no liveview feature
lack of image stabilization
megapixel count low (6MP)
doesn't have Time Lapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Canon 40D Vlogging advice
Nikon D70 Vlogging advice
9
can't record video
9
can't record video
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Canon 40D vs Nikon D70 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon 40D and Nikon D70
 Canon EOS 40DNikon D70
General Information
Company Canon Nikon
Model type Canon EOS 40D Nikon D70
Class Advanced DSLR Advanced DSLR
Introduced 2007-10-24 2004-04-05
Physical type Mid-size SLR Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Sensor type CMOS CCD
Sensor size APS-C APS-C
Sensor dimensions 22.2 x 14.8mm 23.7 x 15.5mm
Sensor area 328.6mm² 367.4mm²
Sensor resolution 10 megapixel 6 megapixel
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 3:2
Highest Possible resolution 3888 x 2592 3008 x 2000
Maximum native ISO 1600 1600
Maximum enhanced ISO 3200 -
Lowest native ISO 100 200
RAW pictures
Autofocusing
Focus manually
AF touch
Continuous AF
Single AF
AF tracking
Selective AF
Center weighted AF
AF multi area
AF live view
Face detection AF
Contract detection AF
Phase detection AF
Total focus points 9 -
Lens
Lens mount type Canon EF/EF-S Nikon F
Total lenses 326 309
Focal length multiplier 1.6 1.5
Screen
Type of screen Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen sizing 3 inches 1.8 inches
Resolution of screen 230k dots 130k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch screen
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (pentaprism) Optical (pentamirror)
Viewfinder coverage 95 percent 95 percent
Viewfinder magnification 0.6x 0.5x
Features
Min shutter speed 30 secs 30 secs
Max shutter speed 1/8000 secs 1/8000 secs
Continuous shutter rate 6.5 frames per second 3.0 frames per second
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash distance 12.00 m (ISO 100) 11.00 m
Flash settings Auto, On, Red-eye reduction, Off Auto, On, Off, Front curtain, Rear curtain, Red-Eye, Slow Sync
Hot shoe
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Max flash synchronize 1/250 secs 1/500 secs
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Maximum video resolution None None
Mic support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 1.0 (1.5 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 822 grams (1.81 lb) 679 grams (1.50 lb)
Physical dimensions 146 x 108 x 74mm (5.7" x 4.3" x 2.9") 140 x 111 x 78mm (5.5" x 4.4" x 3.1")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating 64 50
DXO Color Depth rating 22.1 20.4
DXO Dynamic range rating 11.3 10.3
DXO Low light rating 703 529
Other
Battery life 800 photos -
Type of battery Battery Pack -
Battery ID - EN-EL3
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 to 20 sec)
Time lapse shooting
Type of storage Compact Flash (Type I or II) Compact Flash (Type I or II)
Card slots One One
Launch cost $1,099 $296