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Canon 40D vs Nikon D70s

Portability
57
Imaging
48
Features
50
Overall
48
Canon EOS 40D front
 
Nikon D70s front
Portability
61
Imaging
44
Features
39
Overall
42

Canon 40D vs Nikon D70s Key Specs

Canon 40D
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 1600 (Raise to 3200)
  • 1/8000s Max Shutter
  • No Video
  • Canon EF/EF-S Mount
  • 822g - 146 x 108 x 74mm
  • Introduced October 2007
  • Replaced the Canon 30D
  • Refreshed by Canon 50D
Nikon D70s
(Full Review)
  • 6MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 200 - 1600
  • 1/8000s Maximum Shutter
  • No Video
  • Nikon F Mount
  • 679g - 140 x 111 x 78mm
  • Announced April 2005
  • Earlier Model is Nikon D70
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Canon 40D vs Nikon D70s Overview

On this page, we will be reviewing the Canon 40D and Nikon D70s, both Advanced DSLR cameras by competitors Canon and Nikon. There exists a considerable gap among the resolutions of the 40D (10MP) and D70s (6MP) but both cameras boast the same sensor dimensions (APS-C).

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The 40D was revealed 2 years later than the D70s and that is a fairly large difference as far as camera technology is concerned. Each of these cameras have the same body design (Mid-size SLR).

Before we go straight to a thorough comparison, here is a short introduction of how the 40D matches up versus the D70s in the way of portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Canon 40D over the Nikon D70s

 40D D70s 
AnnouncedOctober 2007April 2005More recent by 31 months
Screen dimensions3"2"Bigger screen (+1")
Screen resolution230k130kCrisper screen (+100k dot)

Reasons to pick Nikon D70s over the Canon 40D

 D70s 40D 

Common features in the Canon 40D and Nikon D70s

 40D D70s 
Focus manually More precise focus
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Selfie screen Neither includes selfie screen
Touch screen Neither includes Touch screen

Canon 40D vs Nikon D70s Physical Comparison

When you are aiming to lug around your camera regularly, you'll have to consider its weight and proportions. The Canon 40D features physical dimensions of 146mm x 108mm x 74mm (5.7" x 4.3" x 2.9") with a weight of 822 grams (1.81 lbs) while the Nikon D70s has measurements of 140mm x 111mm x 78mm (5.5" x 4.4" x 3.1") along with a weight of 679 grams (1.50 lbs).

Examine the Canon 40D and Nikon D70s in our completely new Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into consideration, the weight of an ILC will vary dependant on the lens you are employing at the time. Following is a front view size comparison of the 40D compared to the D70s.

Canon 40D vs Nikon D70s size comparison

Looking at dimensions and weight, the portability rating of the 40D and D70s is 57 and 61 respectively.

Canon 40D vs Nikon D70s top view buttons comparison

Canon 40D vs Nikon D70s Sensor Comparison

Normally, it's hard to imagine the gap in sensor measurements just by going through specifications. The graphic underneath may provide you a much better sense of the sensor sizes in the 40D and D70s.

Plainly, both of those cameras have the same sensor dimensions albeit different resolution. You can count on the Canon 40D to show more detail because of its extra 4MP. Higher resolution will also help you crop pictures a bit more aggressively. The fresher 40D should have an advantage when it comes to sensor tech.

Canon 40D vs Nikon D70s sensor size comparison

Canon 40D vs Nikon D70s Screen and ViewFinder

Canon 40D vs Nikon D70s Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Portrait photography with Canon 40D
Portrait photography with Nikon D70s
58
has manual focus
sensor size is good (APS-C)
supports RAW formats
sensor resolution low (10MP)
53
focusing manually
high flash sync speed (1/500s)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
delivers RAW files
no liveview
resolution not great (6MP)
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Street Comparison

Street photography with Canon 40D
Street photography with Nikon D70s
56
sensor size is good (APS-C)
supports RAW formats
environment proof
screen does not articulate
does not have image stabilization
53
nice sensor size (APS-C)
delivers RAW files
screen does not articulate
does not have image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Canon 40D Sports photography info
Nikon D70s Sports photography info
52
great max shutter speed (1/8,000s)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
environment proof
supports phase detect AF
does not have image stabilization
sensor resolution low (10MP)
low battery pack (800 per charge)
43
maximum shutter speed is high (1/8,000s)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
sensor has phase detect autofocus
no liveview
painfully slow continuous shooting (3.0 fps)
does not have image stabilization
resolution not great (6MP)
Photography Glossary

Travel Comparison

Canon 40D as a Travel photography camera
Nikon D70s as a Travel photography camera
48
environment proof
flash built-in
low battery pack (800 per charge)
sensor resolution low (10 megapixels)
does not offer selfie friendly screen
43
built-in flash
does not have Time Lapse function
resolution not great (6MP)
does not posses selfie friendly display
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Landscape Comparison

Canon 40D as a Landscape photography camera
Nikon D70s as a Landscape photography camera
58
has manual focus
swap lenses (Canon EF/EF-S mount)
screen is a decent size (3 inches)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
supports RAW formats
environment proof
does not have image stabilization
sensor resolution low (10 megapixels)
low battery pack (800 shots)
45
focusing manually
switch lenses (Nikon F mount)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
delivers RAW files
small screen (2 inches)
no liveview
does not have image stabilization
resolution not great (6 megapixels)
does not have Time Lapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Canon 40D Vlogging features
Nikon D70s Vlogging features
9
can't shoot video
9
no video recording
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Canon 40D vs Nikon D70s Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon 40D and Nikon D70s
 Canon EOS 40DNikon D70s
General Information
Brand Name Canon Nikon
Model Canon EOS 40D Nikon D70s
Type Advanced DSLR Advanced DSLR
Introduced 2007-10-24 2005-04-20
Physical type Mid-size SLR Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Sensor type CMOS CCD
Sensor size APS-C APS-C
Sensor dimensions 22.2 x 14.8mm 23.7 x 15.5mm
Sensor surface area 328.6mm² 367.4mm²
Sensor resolution 10 megapixel 6 megapixel
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 3:2
Max resolution 3888 x 2592 3008 x 2000
Max native ISO 1600 1600
Max enhanced ISO 3200 -
Minimum native ISO 100 200
RAW format
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch focus
AF continuous
Single AF
Tracking AF
AF selectice
AF center weighted
Multi area AF
Live view AF
Face detect focusing
Contract detect focusing
Phase detect focusing
Number of focus points 9 -
Lens
Lens mount Canon EF/EF-S Nikon F
Total lenses 326 309
Crop factor 1.6 1.5
Screen
Display type Fixed Type Fixed Type
Display sizing 3 inch 2 inch
Resolution of display 230k dots 130k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch friendly
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (pentaprism) Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder coverage 95 percent 95 percent
Viewfinder magnification 0.6x 0.5x
Features
Minimum shutter speed 30s 30s
Fastest shutter speed 1/8000s 1/8000s
Continuous shutter rate 6.5 frames/s 3.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range 12.00 m (ISO 100) 11.00 m
Flash modes Auto, On, Red-eye reduction, Off Auto, On, Off, Front curtain, Rear curtain, Red-Eye, Slow Sync
External flash
AEB
WB bracketing
Fastest flash synchronize 1/250s 1/500s
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Max video resolution None None
Mic port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 1.0 (1.5 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 822 grams (1.81 lb) 679 grams (1.50 lb)
Physical dimensions 146 x 108 x 74mm (5.7" x 4.3" x 2.9") 140 x 111 x 78mm (5.5" x 4.4" x 3.1")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score 64 50
DXO Color Depth score 22.1 20.4
DXO Dynamic range score 11.3 10.3
DXO Low light score 703 529
Other
Battery life 800 photos -
Battery type Battery Pack -
Battery model - EN-EL3a
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2 to 20 sec)
Time lapse recording
Type of storage Compact Flash (Type I or II) Compact Flash (Type I or II)
Card slots One One
Retail pricing $1,099 $700