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Canon 40D vs Pentax K-3

Portability
57
Imaging
48
Features
50
Overall
48
Canon EOS 40D front
 
Pentax K-3 front
Portability
59
Imaging
65
Features
85
Overall
73

Canon 40D vs Pentax K-3 Key Specs

Canon 40D
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 1600 (Increase to 3200)
  • 1/8000s Maximum Shutter
  • No Video
  • Canon EF/EF-S Mount
  • 822g - 146 x 108 x 74mm
  • Released October 2007
  • Earlier Model is Canon 30D
  • New Model is Canon 50D
Pentax K-3
(Full Review)
  • 24MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3.2" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 51200
  • Sensor based Image Stabilization
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • 1/8000s Max Shutter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Pentax KAF2 Mount
  • 800g - 131 x 100 x 77mm
  • Introduced April 2014
  • Successor is Pentax K-3 II
Photography Glossary

Canon 40D vs Pentax K-3 Overview

Following is a detailed review of the Canon 40D and Pentax K-3, both Advanced DSLR cameras by companies Canon and Pentax. There exists a big gap among the resolutions of the 40D (10MP) and K-3 (24MP) but they possess the exact same sensor size (APS-C).

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The 40D was unveiled 7 years earlier than the K-3 which is a fairly big gap as far as camera technology is concerned. The two cameras come with the identical body type (Mid-size SLR).

Before diving through a in-depth comparison, below is a quick highlight of how the 40D scores versus the K-3 in the way of portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Canon 40D over the Pentax K-3

 40D K-3 

Reasons to pick Pentax K-3 over the Canon 40D

 K-3 40D 
IntroducedApril 2014October 2007More modern by 78 months
Screen dimension3.2"3"Bigger screen (+0.2")
Screen resolution1037k230kCrisper screen (+807k dot)

Common features in the Canon 40D and Pentax K-3

 40D K-3 
Focus manually Very accurate focus
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Selfie screen Neither has selfie screen
Touch screen Neither has Touch screen

Canon 40D vs Pentax K-3 Physical Comparison

In case you're aiming to carry around your camera, you'll need to take into account its weight and proportions. The Canon 40D has external measurements of 146mm x 108mm x 74mm (5.7" x 4.3" x 2.9") having a weight of 822 grams (1.81 lbs) and the Pentax K-3 has measurements of 131mm x 100mm x 77mm (5.2" x 3.9" x 3.0") having a weight of 800 grams (1.76 lbs).

Check out the Canon 40D and Pentax K-3 in the latest Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Keep in mind, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary dependant on the lens you choose at that moment. The following is the front view overall size comparison of the 40D against the K-3.

Canon 40D vs Pentax K-3 size comparison

Using dimensions and weight, the portability score of the 40D and K-3 is 57 and 59 respectively.

Canon 40D vs Pentax K-3 top view buttons comparison

Canon 40D vs Pentax K-3 Sensor Comparison

More often than not, it can be difficult to picture the contrast in sensor sizes just by seeing technical specs. The picture here will give you a much better sense of the sensor sizing in the 40D and K-3.

As you can tell, each of these cameras have got the exact same sensor measurements albeit different MP. You should expect the Pentax K-3 to show greater detail having an extra 14MP. Higher resolution will make it easier to crop pictures much more aggressively. The more aged 40D will be behind when it comes to sensor tech.

Canon 40D vs Pentax K-3 sensor size comparison

Canon 40D vs Pentax K-3 Screen and ViewFinder

Canon 40D vs Pentax K-3 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Canon 40D Portrait photography details
Pentax K-3 Portrait photography details
58
you can focus manually
decent sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW formats
low MP (10MP)
79
you can focus manually
decent megapixels (24MP)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
has face detection focus
saves RAW formats
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Street Comparison

Canon 40D as a Street photography camera
Pentax K-3 as a Street photography camera
56
decent sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW formats
environment proof
screen does not articulate
no image stabilization
69
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW formats
weather proof
above average high ISO (51,200)
no moving screen
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Sports Comparison

Canon 40D Sports photography features
Pentax K-3 Sports photography features
52
great max shutter speed (1/8,000 seconds)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
environment proof
comes with phase detect autofocus
no image stabilization
low MP (10 megapixels)
terrible battery pack (800 CIPA)
76
great max shutter speed (1/8,000 seconds)
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
decent megapixels (24MP)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
has tracking autofocus
weather proof
comes with phase detect auto focus
low battery (560 per charge)
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Travel Comparison

Canon 40D as a Travel photography camera
Pentax K-3 as a Travel photography camera
48
environment proof
built-in flash
terrible battery pack (800 per charge)
low MP (10MP)
does not contain selfie friendly screen
60
weather proof
decent megapixels (24MP)
flash built-in
low battery (560 per charge)
screen is not selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Canon 40D Landscape photography details
Pentax K-3 Landscape photography details
58
you can focus manually
change lenses (Canon EF/EF-S mount)
screen size is good (3")
decent sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW formats
environment proof
no image stabilization
low MP (10 megapixels)
terrible battery pack (800 CIPA)
77
you can focus manually
change lenses (Pentax KAF2 mount)
nice screen size (3.2")
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
decent megapixels (24MP)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
does not have low pass filter
above average high ISO (51,200)
saves RAW formats
weather proof
two card slots
low battery (560 per charge)
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Vlogging Comparison

Canon 40D Vlogging information
Pentax K-3 Vlogging information
9
lack of video recording
34
built in image stabilization (Sensor based)
has face detection focus
high res video (1920 x 1080 resolution)
does have external microphone socket
screen is not selfie friendly
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Canon 40D vs Pentax K-3 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon 40D and Pentax K-3
 Canon EOS 40DPentax K-3
General Information
Company Canon Pentax
Model type Canon EOS 40D Pentax K-3
Type Advanced DSLR Advanced DSLR
Released 2007-10-24 2014-04-10
Physical type Mid-size SLR Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Powered by - Prime III
Sensor type CMOS CMOS
Sensor size APS-C APS-C
Sensor measurements 22.2 x 14.8mm 23.5 x 15.6mm
Sensor area 328.6mm² 366.6mm²
Sensor resolution 10MP 24MP
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 3:2 3:2
Full resolution 3888 x 2592 6016 x 4000
Max native ISO 1600 51200
Max boosted ISO 3200 -
Min native ISO 100 100
RAW data
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
Touch focus
Continuous autofocus
Single autofocus
Tracking autofocus
Selective autofocus
Center weighted autofocus
Autofocus multi area
Autofocus live view
Face detection autofocus
Contract detection autofocus
Phase detection autofocus
Total focus points 9 27
Cross type focus points - 25
Lens
Lens mount type Canon EF/EF-S Pentax KAF2
Number of lenses 326 151
Crop factor 1.6 1.5
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen sizing 3 inches 3.2 inches
Screen resolution 230 thousand dots 1,037 thousand dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch display
Screen tech - TFT LCD monitor
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (pentaprism) Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder coverage 95% 100%
Viewfinder magnification 0.6x 0.64x
Features
Slowest shutter speed 30 secs 30 secs
Maximum shutter speed 1/8000 secs 1/8000 secs
Continuous shooting rate 6.5 frames/s 8.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change white balance
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash distance 12.00 m (ISO 100) 13.00 m (at ISO 100)
Flash settings Auto, On, Red-eye reduction, Off Auto, on, off, red-eye, slow sync, slow sync + red-eye, trailing curtain sync, high speed, wireless, manual
External flash
Auto exposure bracketing
WB bracketing
Maximum flash synchronize 1/250 secs 1/180 secs
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Supported video resolutions - 1920 x 1080 (60i, 50i, 30p, 25p, 24p), 1280 x 720 (60p, 50p, 30p, 25p, 24p)
Max video resolution None 1920x1080
Video data format - MPEG-4, H.264
Microphone port
Headphone port
Connectivity
Wireless None None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 3.0 (5 GBit/sec)
GPS None Optional
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 822 grams (1.81 lbs) 800 grams (1.76 lbs)
Dimensions 146 x 108 x 74mm (5.7" x 4.3" x 2.9") 131 x 100 x 77mm (5.2" x 3.9" x 3.0")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating 64 80
DXO Color Depth rating 22.1 23.7
DXO Dynamic range rating 11.3 13.4
DXO Low light rating 703 1216
Other
Battery life 800 photos 560 photos
Form of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID - D-LI90
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes ( 2 or 12 seconds)
Time lapse feature
Storage type Compact Flash (Type I or II) Dual SD/SDHC/SDXC
Card slots One 2
Price at launch $1,099 $639