Canon 40D vs Sony A6400
57 Imaging
48 Features
50 Overall
48


83 Imaging
69 Features
88 Overall
76
Canon 40D vs Sony A6400 Key Specs
(Full Review)
(Full Review)
- 24MP - APS-C Sensor
- 3" Tilting Screen
- ISO 100 - 32000 (Boost to 102400)
- 3840 x 2160 video
- Sony E Mount
- 403g - 120 x 67 x 50mm
- Launched January 2019

Canon 40D vs Sony A6400 Overview
Let's look a bit more closely at the Canon 40D vs Sony A6400, one being a Advanced DSLR and the latter is a Advanced Mirrorless by competitors Canon and Sony. There is a huge difference between the image resolutions of the 40D (10MP) and A6400 (24MP) but both cameras have the identical sensor size (APS-C).

The 40D was manufactured 12 years prior to the A6400 and that is quite a significant gap as far as tech is concerned. Both the cameras feature different body design with the Canon 40D being a Mid-size SLR camera and the Sony A6400 being a Rangefinder-style mirrorless camera.
Before getting into a more detailed comparison, here is a simple summary of how the 40D matches up versus the A6400 when it comes to portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

Canon 40D vs Sony A6400 Gallery
The following is a preview of the gallery images for Canon EOS 40D and Sony Alpha a6400. The entire galleries are provided at Canon 40D Gallery and Sony A6400 Gallery.
Reasons to pick Canon 40D over the Sony A6400
40D | A6400 |
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Reasons to pick Sony A6400 over the Canon 40D
A6400 | 40D | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Launched | January 2019 | ![]() | October 2007 | More recent by 136 months |
Screen type | Tilting | ![]() | Fixed | Tilting screen |
Screen resolution | 922k | ![]() | 230k | Crisper screen (+692k dot) |
Selfie screen | ![]() | Take selfies | ||
Touch screen | ![]() | Quickly navigate |
Common features in the Canon 40D and Sony A6400
40D | A6400 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Manual focus | ![]() | Dial exact focusing | ||
Screen size | 3" | ![]() | 3" | Same screen size |
Canon 40D vs Sony A6400 Physical Comparison
When you are intending to lug around your camera, you will have to factor its weight and proportions. The Canon 40D has got physical measurements of 146mm x 108mm x 74mm (5.7" x 4.3" x 2.9") with a weight of 822 grams (1.81 lbs) whilst the Sony A6400 has measurements of 120mm x 67mm x 50mm (4.7" x 2.6" x 2.0") with a weight of 403 grams (0.89 lbs).
See the Canon 40D vs Sony A6400 in the all new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool.
Take into consideration, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will differ dependant on the lens you select at the time. Here is a front view measurement comparison of the 40D versus the A6400.

Considering size and weight, the portability score of the 40D and A6400 is 57 and 83 respectively.

Canon 40D vs Sony A6400 Sensor Comparison
Oftentimes, it can be hard to visualise the gap between sensor measurements purely by reading technical specs. The visual underneath might provide you a greater sense of the sensor measurements in the 40D and A6400.
As you can tell, both of these cameras come with the identical sensor size albeit not the same resolution. You should expect the Sony A6400 to deliver greater detail due to its extra 14 Megapixels. Higher resolution can also make it easier to crop photographs a good deal more aggressively. The older 40D is going to be disadvantaged with regard to sensor innovation.

Canon 40D vs Sony A6400 Screen and ViewFinder


Photography Type Scores
Portrait Comparison

Street Comparison

Sports Comparison

Travel Comparison

Landscape Comparison

Vlogging Comparison

Canon 40D vs Sony A6400 Specifications
Canon EOS 40D | Sony Alpha a6400 | |
---|---|---|
General Information | ||
Manufacturer | Canon | Sony |
Model type | Canon EOS 40D | Sony Alpha a6400 |
Class | Advanced DSLR | Advanced Mirrorless |
Released | 2007-10-24 | 2019-01-15 |
Body design | Mid-size SLR | Rangefinder-style mirrorless |
Sensor Information | ||
Processor Chip | - | Bionz X |
Sensor type | CMOS | CMOS |
Sensor size | APS-C | APS-C |
Sensor measurements | 22.2 x 14.8mm | 23.5 x 15.6mm |
Sensor area | 328.6mm² | 366.6mm² |
Sensor resolution | 10MP | 24MP |
Anti alias filter | ||
Aspect ratio | 3:2 | 1:1, 3:2 and 16:9 |
Maximum resolution | 3888 x 2592 | 6000 x 4000 |
Maximum native ISO | 1600 | 32000 |
Maximum boosted ISO | 3200 | 102400 |
Min native ISO | 100 | 100 |
RAW data | ||
Autofocusing | ||
Manual focusing | ||
Touch to focus | ||
Autofocus continuous | ||
Single autofocus | ||
Tracking autofocus | ||
Autofocus selectice | ||
Autofocus center weighted | ||
Multi area autofocus | ||
Live view autofocus | ||
Face detection autofocus | ||
Contract detection autofocus | ||
Phase detection autofocus | ||
Total focus points | 9 | 425 |
Lens | ||
Lens support | Canon EF/EF-S | Sony E |
Total lenses | 326 | 121 |
Focal length multiplier | 1.6 | 1.5 |
Screen | ||
Range of screen | Fixed Type | Tilting |
Screen sizing | 3 inches | 3 inches |
Resolution of screen | 230k dot | 922k dot |
Selfie friendly | ||
Liveview | ||
Touch capability | ||
Viewfinder Information | ||
Viewfinder type | Optical (pentaprism) | Electronic |
Viewfinder resolution | - | 2,359k dot |
Viewfinder coverage | 95 percent | 100 percent |
Viewfinder magnification | 0.6x | 0.7x |
Features | ||
Slowest shutter speed | 30 secs | 30 secs |
Maximum shutter speed | 1/8000 secs | 1/4000 secs |
Continuous shooting speed | 6.5 frames per second | 11.0 frames per second |
Shutter priority | ||
Aperture priority | ||
Manual exposure | ||
Exposure compensation | Yes | Yes |
Change white balance | ||
Image stabilization | ||
Built-in flash | ||
Flash distance | 12.00 m (ISO 100) | 6.00 m (at ISO 100) |
Flash options | Auto, On, Red-eye reduction, Off | Off, auto, on, slow sync, rear sync, redeye reduction, wireless, hi-speed sync |
External flash | ||
Auto exposure bracketing | ||
White balance bracketing | ||
Maximum flash sync | 1/250 secs | - |
Exposure | ||
Multisegment exposure | ||
Average exposure | ||
Spot exposure | ||
Partial exposure | ||
AF area exposure | ||
Center weighted exposure | ||
Video features | ||
Supported video resolutions | - | 3840 x 2160 @ 30p / 100 Mbps, XAVC S, MP4, H.264, Linear PCM |
Maximum video resolution | None | 3840x2160 |
Video format | - | MPEG-4, H.264, XAVC-S |
Microphone jack | ||
Headphone jack | ||
Connectivity | ||
Wireless | None | Built-In |
Bluetooth | ||
NFC | ||
HDMI | ||
USB | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) |
GPS | None | None |
Physical | ||
Environmental seal | ||
Water proofing | ||
Dust proofing | ||
Shock proofing | ||
Crush proofing | ||
Freeze proofing | ||
Weight | 822 grams (1.81 pounds) | 403 grams (0.89 pounds) |
Physical dimensions | 146 x 108 x 74mm (5.7" x 4.3" x 2.9") | 120 x 67 x 50mm (4.7" x 2.6" x 2.0") |
DXO scores | ||
DXO All around rating | 64 | 83 |
DXO Color Depth rating | 22.1 | 24.0 |
DXO Dynamic range rating | 11.3 | 13.6 |
DXO Low light rating | 703 | 1431 |
Other | ||
Battery life | 800 photos | 410 photos |
Battery form | Battery Pack | Battery Pack |
Battery ID | - | NP-FW50 |
Self timer | Yes (2 or 10 sec) | Yes |
Time lapse feature | ||
Storage media | Compact Flash (Type I or II) | SD/SDHC/SDXC/Memory Stick DUO (UHS-I compliant) |
Storage slots | Single | Single |
Launch price | $1,099 | $898 |