Canon 5D vs Nikon D3400
55 Imaging
55 Features
41 Overall
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70 Imaging
67 Features
70 Overall
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Canon 5D vs Nikon D3400 Key Specs
(Full Review)
- 13MP - Full frame Sensor
- 2.5" Fixed Screen
- ISO 100 - 3200
- 1/8000s Maximum Shutter
- No Video
- Canon EF Mount
- 895g - 152 x 113 x 75mm
- Launched November 2005
- Updated by Canon 5D MII
(Full Review)
- 24MP - APS-C Sensor
- 3" Fixed Display
- ISO 100 - 25600
- No Anti-Alias Filter
- 1920 x 1080 video
- Nikon F Mount
- 395g - 124 x 98 x 76mm
- Released August 2016
- Superseded the Nikon D3300
- Later Model is Nikon D3500

Canon 5D vs Nikon D3400 Overview
Here, we are looking at the Canon 5D and Nikon D3400, former being a Advanced DSLR while the other is a Entry-Level DSLR by competitors Canon and Nikon. There exists a noticeable gap between the resolutions of the 5D (13MP) and D3400 (24MP) and the 5D (Full frame) and D3400 (APS-C) offer different sensor sizing.

The 5D was revealed 11 years earlier than the D3400 and that is quite a sizable difference as far as technology is concerned. Each of these cameras feature different body design with the Canon 5D being a Mid-size SLR camera and the Nikon D3400 being a Compact SLR camera.
Before delving right into a thorough comparison, here is a short synopsis of how the 5D scores versus the D3400 in the way of portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

Canon 5D vs Nikon D3400 Gallery
Following is a sample of the gallery pictures for Canon EOS 5D & Nikon D3400. The full galleries are available at Canon 5D Gallery & Nikon D3400 Gallery.
Reasons to pick Canon 5D over the Nikon D3400
5D | D3400 |
---|
Reasons to pick Nikon D3400 over the Canon 5D
D3400 | 5D | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Released | August 2016 | ![]() | November 2005 | Fresher by 131 months |
Display size | 3" | ![]() | 2.5" | Larger display (+0.5") |
Display resolution | 921k | ![]() | 230k | Sharper display (+691k dot) |
Common features in the Canon 5D and Nikon D3400
5D | D3400 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Manually focus | ![]() | Very exact focus | ||
Display type | Fixed | ![]() | Fixed | Fixed display |
Selfie screen | ![]() | Missing selfie screen | ||
Touch friendly display | ![]() | Neither contains Touch friendly display |
Canon 5D vs Nikon D3400 Physical Comparison
In case you're planning to carry your camera often, you're going to have to take into account its weight and volume. The Canon 5D has got exterior measurements of 152mm x 113mm x 75mm (6.0" x 4.4" x 3.0") along with a weight of 895 grams (1.97 lbs) and the Nikon D3400 has sizing of 124mm x 98mm x 76mm (4.9" x 3.9" x 3.0") with a weight of 395 grams (0.87 lbs).
Examine the Canon 5D and Nikon D3400 in our completely new Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool.
Remember, the weight of an ILC will vary dependant on the lens you use at that moment. Below is a front view measurements comparison of the 5D and the D3400.

Using dimensions and weight, the portability grade of the 5D and D3400 is 55 and 70 respectively.

Canon 5D vs Nikon D3400 Sensor Comparison
Typically, it can be hard to picture the difference between sensor sizing purely by looking at specs. The graphic underneath will offer you a much better sense of the sensor sizing in the 5D and D3400.
As you can plainly see, each of the cameras come with different megapixel count and different sensor sizing. The 5D using its larger sensor is going to make getting shallower depth of field simpler and the Nikon D3400 will give you more detail because of its extra 11MP. Greater resolution will also let you crop photos a good deal more aggressively. The older 5D is going to be disadvantaged when it comes to sensor tech.

Canon 5D vs Nikon D3400 Screen and ViewFinder


Photography Type Scores
Portrait Comparison

Street Comparison

Sports Comparison

Travel Comparison

Landscape Comparison

Vlogging Comparison

Canon 5D vs Nikon D3400 Specifications
Canon EOS 5D | Nikon D3400 | |
---|---|---|
General Information | ||
Brand Name | Canon | Nikon |
Model type | Canon EOS 5D | Nikon D3400 |
Class | Advanced DSLR | Entry-Level DSLR |
Launched | 2005-11-12 | 2016-08-17 |
Body design | Mid-size SLR | Compact SLR |
Sensor Information | ||
Processor Chip | Digic II | Expeed 4 |
Sensor type | CMOS | CMOS |
Sensor size | Full frame | APS-C |
Sensor measurements | 36 x 24mm | 23.5 x 15.6mm |
Sensor area | 864.0mm² | 366.6mm² |
Sensor resolution | 13 megapixels | 24 megapixels |
Anti alias filter | ||
Aspect ratio | 3:2 | 3:2 |
Highest Possible resolution | 4368 x 2912 | 6000 x 4000 |
Maximum native ISO | 3200 | 25600 |
Lowest native ISO | 100 | 100 |
RAW pictures | ||
Autofocusing | ||
Manual focusing | ||
Touch to focus | ||
AF continuous | ||
Single AF | ||
Tracking AF | ||
Selective AF | ||
AF center weighted | ||
Multi area AF | ||
AF live view | ||
Face detection focusing | ||
Contract detection focusing | ||
Phase detection focusing | ||
Total focus points | 9 | 11 |
Cross type focus points | - | 1 |
Lens | ||
Lens support | Canon EF | Nikon F |
Total lenses | 250 | 309 |
Crop factor | 1 | 1.5 |
Screen | ||
Range of screen | Fixed Type | Fixed Type |
Screen sizing | 2.5 inches | 3 inches |
Screen resolution | 230 thousand dot | 921 thousand dot |
Selfie friendly | ||
Liveview | ||
Touch capability | ||
Screen tech | TFT liquid-crystal color LCD | TFT LCD |
Viewfinder Information | ||
Viewfinder type | Optical (pentaprism) | Optical (pentamirror) |
Viewfinder coverage | 96% | 95% |
Viewfinder magnification | 0.71x | 0.56x |
Features | ||
Minimum shutter speed | 30 seconds | 30 seconds |
Fastest shutter speed | 1/8000 seconds | 1/4000 seconds |
Continuous shutter speed | 3.0fps | 5.0fps |
Shutter priority | ||
Aperture priority | ||
Manually set exposure | ||
Exposure compensation | Yes | Yes |
Set WB | ||
Image stabilization | ||
Built-in flash | ||
Flash distance | no built-in flash | 7.00 m (at ISO 100) |
Flash options | External | Auto, Auto slow sync, Auto slow sync with red-eye reduction, Auto with red-eye reduction, Fill-flash, Off, Rear-curtain sync, Rear-curtain with slow sync, Red-eye reduction, Red-eye reduction with slow sync, Slow sync |
External flash | ||
AE bracketing | ||
WB bracketing | ||
Fastest flash sync | 1/200 seconds | 1/200 seconds |
Exposure | ||
Multisegment | ||
Average | ||
Spot | ||
Partial | ||
AF area | ||
Center weighted | ||
Video features | ||
Supported video resolutions | - | 1920 x 1080 (60, 50, 30, 25, 24 fps), 1280 x 720 (60, 50 fps), 640 x 424 (30, 25 fps) |
Maximum video resolution | None | 1920x1080 |
Video format | - | MPEG-4, H.264 |
Microphone input | ||
Headphone input | ||
Connectivity | ||
Wireless | None | Optional |
Bluetooth | ||
NFC | ||
HDMI | ||
USB | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) |
GPS | None | Optional |
Physical | ||
Environment seal | ||
Water proofing | ||
Dust proofing | ||
Shock proofing | ||
Crush proofing | ||
Freeze proofing | ||
Weight | 895 grams (1.97 lbs) | 395 grams (0.87 lbs) |
Physical dimensions | 152 x 113 x 75mm (6.0" x 4.4" x 3.0") | 124 x 98 x 76mm (4.9" x 3.9" x 3.0") |
DXO scores | ||
DXO Overall rating | 71 | 86 |
DXO Color Depth rating | 22.9 | 24.8 |
DXO Dynamic range rating | 11.1 | 13.9 |
DXO Low light rating | 1368 | 1192 |
Other | ||
Battery life | 800 images | 1200 images |
Battery format | Battery Pack | Battery Pack |
Battery ID | BP-511A | EN-EL14a |
Self timer | Yes (10 sec (2 sec with mirror lock-up)) | Yes (2, 5, 10, 20 secs (1-9 exposures)) |
Time lapse feature | ||
Storage media | Compact Flash (Type I or II) | SD/SDHC/SDXC |
Storage slots | One | One |
Launch price | $2,780 | $397 |