Canon 7D MII vs Nikon D3400
55 Imaging
62 Features
80 Overall
69
70 Imaging
66 Features
70 Overall
67
Canon 7D MII vs Nikon D3400 Key Specs
(Full Review)
- 20MP - APS-C Sensor
- 3" Fixed Screen
- ISO 100 - 16000 (Boost to 51200)
- 1/8000s Max Shutter
- 1920 x 1080 video
- Canon EF/EF-S Mount
- 910g - 149 x 112 x 78mm
- Announced September 2014
- Superseded the Canon 7D
(Full Review)
- 24MP - APS-C Sensor
- 3" Fixed Display
- ISO 100 - 25600
- No Anti-Alias Filter
- 1920 x 1080 video
- Nikon F Mount
- 395g - 124 x 98 x 76mm
- Announced August 2016
- Succeeded the Nikon D3300
- Successor is Nikon D3500
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On this page, we are analyzing the Canon 7D MII vs Nikon D3400, one being a Advanced DSLR and the other is a Entry-Level DSLR by brands Canon and Nikon. The resolution of the 7D MII (20MP) and the D3400 (24MP) is fairly well matched and both cameras have the same sensor sizes (APS-C).
Photography GlossaryThe 7D MII was manufactured 23 months before the D3400 making them a generation apart from each other. The two cameras have different body design with the Canon 7D MII being a Mid-size SLR camera and the Nikon D3400 being a Compact SLR camera.
Before delving right into a in-depth comparison, here is a short highlight of how the 7D MII grades vs the D3400 with regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.
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Following is a sample of the gallery pictures for Canon EOS 7D Mark II and Nikon D3400. The entire galleries are provided at Canon 7D MII Gallery and Nikon D3400 Gallery.
Reasons to pick Canon 7D MII over the Nikon D3400
| 7D MII | D3400 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Display resolution | 1040k | 921k | Crisper display (+119k dot) |
Reasons to pick Nikon D3400 over the Canon 7D MII
| D3400 | 7D MII | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Announced | August 2016 | September 2014 | Fresher by 23 months |
Common features in the Canon 7D MII and Nikon D3400
| 7D MII | D3400 | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Manually focus | Dial accurate focusing | |||
| Display type | Fixed | Fixed | Fixed display | |
| Display dimensions | 3" | 3" | Equal display dimensions | |
| Selfie screen | Lack of selfie screen | |||
| Touch friendly display | Lack of Touch friendly display |
Canon 7D MII vs Nikon D3400 Physical Comparison
If you're going to carry your camera, you will have to factor its weight and proportions. The Canon 7D MII provides exterior measurements of 149mm x 112mm x 78mm (5.9" x 4.4" x 3.1") having a weight of 910 grams (2.01 lbs) while the Nikon D3400 has measurements of 124mm x 98mm x 76mm (4.9" x 3.9" x 3.0") with a weight of 395 grams (0.87 lbs).
Contrast the Canon 7D MII vs Nikon D3400 in the all new Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool.
Always remember, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary based on the lens you are working with at that time. Here is a front view scale comparison of the 7D MII versus the D3400.

Using size and weight, the portability score of the 7D MII and D3400 is 55 and 70 respectively.
Canon 7D MII vs Nikon D3400 Sensor Comparison
Often, its tough to visualize the difference between sensor sizing just by looking at a spec sheet. The visual underneath will give you a much better sense of the sensor measurements in the 7D MII and D3400.
Clearly, both of these cameras have the same sensor dimensions but different MP. You should anticipate the Nikon D3400 to resolve more detail due to its extra 4 Megapixels. Greater resolution can also make it easier to crop pics a bit more aggressively. The older 7D MII is going to be behind with regard to sensor innovation.
Canon 7D MII vs Nikon D3400 Screen and ViewFinder
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Canon 7D MII vs Nikon D3400 Specifications
| Canon EOS 7D Mark II | Nikon D3400 | |
|---|---|---|
| General Information | ||
| Brand Name | Canon | Nikon |
| Model type | Canon EOS 7D Mark II | Nikon D3400 |
| Class | Advanced DSLR | Entry-Level DSLR |
| Announced | 2014-09-15 | 2016-08-17 |
| Body design | Mid-size SLR | Compact SLR |
| Sensor Information | ||
| Powered by | DIGIC 6 (dual) | Expeed 4 |
| Sensor type | CMOS | CMOS |
| Sensor size | APS-C | APS-C |
| Sensor measurements | 22.4 x 15mm | 23.5 x 15.6mm |
| Sensor area | 336.0mm² | 366.6mm² |
| Sensor resolution | 20 megapixel | 24 megapixel |
| Anti alias filter | ||
| Aspect ratio | 3:2 and 16:9 | 3:2 |
| Highest resolution | 5472 x 3648 | 6000 x 4000 |
| Highest native ISO | 16000 | 25600 |
| Highest boosted ISO | 51200 | - |
| Minimum native ISO | 100 | 100 |
| RAW support | ||
| Autofocusing | ||
| Manual focusing | ||
| Touch to focus | ||
| Autofocus continuous | ||
| Autofocus single | ||
| Tracking autofocus | ||
| Autofocus selectice | ||
| Autofocus center weighted | ||
| Multi area autofocus | ||
| Live view autofocus | ||
| Face detection focus | ||
| Contract detection focus | ||
| Phase detection focus | ||
| Total focus points | 65 | 11 |
| Cross type focus points | 65 | 1 |
| Lens | ||
| Lens mount type | Canon EF/EF-S | Nikon F |
| Number of lenses | 326 | 309 |
| Focal length multiplier | 1.6 | 1.5 |
| Screen | ||
| Range of screen | Fixed Type | Fixed Type |
| Screen sizing | 3 inch | 3 inch |
| Resolution of screen | 1,040k dot | 921k dot |
| Selfie friendly | ||
| Liveview | ||
| Touch screen | ||
| Screen tech | - | TFT LCD |
| Viewfinder Information | ||
| Viewfinder type | Optical (pentaprism) | Optical (pentamirror) |
| Viewfinder coverage | 100 percent | 95 percent |
| Viewfinder magnification | 0.63x | 0.56x |
| Features | ||
| Lowest shutter speed | 30s | 30s |
| Highest shutter speed | 1/8000s | 1/4000s |
| Continuous shooting speed | 10.0 frames per sec | 5.0 frames per sec |
| Shutter priority | ||
| Aperture priority | ||
| Manual exposure | ||
| Exposure compensation | Yes | Yes |
| Set white balance | ||
| Image stabilization | ||
| Built-in flash | ||
| Flash distance | 12.00 m | 7.00 m (at ISO 100) |
| Flash settings | - | Auto, Auto slow sync, Auto slow sync with red-eye reduction, Auto with red-eye reduction, Fill-flash, Off, Rear-curtain sync, Rear-curtain with slow sync, Red-eye reduction, Red-eye reduction with slow sync, Slow sync |
| External flash | ||
| AE bracketing | ||
| White balance bracketing | ||
| Highest flash sync | 1/250s | 1/200s |
| Exposure | ||
| Multisegment metering | ||
| Average metering | ||
| Spot metering | ||
| Partial metering | ||
| AF area metering | ||
| Center weighted metering | ||
| Video features | ||
| Supported video resolutions | 1920 x 1080 (59.94, 50. 29.97, 25, 24, 23.98 fps), 1280 x 720 (59.94, 50, 29.97, 25 fps), 640 x 480 (29.97, 25 fps) | 1920 x 1080 (60, 50, 30, 25, 24 fps), 1280 x 720 (60, 50 fps), 640 x 424 (30, 25 fps) |
| Highest video resolution | 1920x1080 | 1920x1080 |
| Video data format | MPEG-4 | MPEG-4, H.264 |
| Microphone input | ||
| Headphone input | ||
| Connectivity | ||
| Wireless | None | Optional |
| Bluetooth | ||
| NFC | ||
| HDMI | ||
| USB | USB 3.0 (5 GBit/sec) | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) |
| GPS | BuiltIn | Optional |
| Physical | ||
| Environmental seal | ||
| Water proofing | ||
| Dust proofing | ||
| Shock proofing | ||
| Crush proofing | ||
| Freeze proofing | ||
| Weight | 910g (2.01 lbs) | 395g (0.87 lbs) |
| Physical dimensions | 149 x 112 x 78mm (5.9" x 4.4" x 3.1") | 124 x 98 x 76mm (4.9" x 3.9" x 3.0") |
| DXO scores | ||
| DXO All around rating | 70 | 86 |
| DXO Color Depth rating | 22.4 | 24.8 |
| DXO Dynamic range rating | 11.8 | 13.9 |
| DXO Low light rating | 1082 | 1192 |
| Other | ||
| Battery life | 670 shots | 1200 shots |
| Style of battery | Battery Pack | Battery Pack |
| Battery ID | LP-E6N | EN-EL14a |
| Self timer | Yes (2 or 10 sec) | Yes (2, 5, 10, 20 secs (1-9 exposures)) |
| Time lapse recording | ||
| Storage media | CompactFlash + SD/SDHC/SDXC | SD/SDHC/SDXC |
| Storage slots | Dual | One |
| Launch price | $1,086 | $397 |