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Canon M vs Nikon D3400

Portability
89
Imaging
59
Features
65
Overall
61
Canon EOS M front
 
Nikon D3400 front
Portability
70
Imaging
67
Features
70
Overall
68

Canon M vs Nikon D3400 Key Specs

Canon M
(Full Review)
  • 18MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 12800 (Bump to 25600)
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Canon EF-M Mount
  • 298g - 109 x 66 x 32mm
  • Released July 2012
Nikon D3400
(Full Review)
  • 24MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 25600
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Nikon F Mount
  • 395g - 124 x 98 x 76mm
  • Launched August 2016
  • Old Model is Nikon D3300
  • Successor is Nikon D3500
Photography Glossary

Canon M vs Nikon D3400 Overview

Following is a detailed overview of the Canon M versus Nikon D3400, one is a Entry-Level Mirrorless and the latter is a Entry-Level DSLR by rivals Canon and Nikon. There is a big difference between the resolutions of the M (18MP) and D3400 (24MP) but they use the exact same sensor dimensions (APS-C).

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The M was brought out 5 years prior to the D3400 which is quite a big gap as far as tech is concerned. The two cameras come with different body type with the Canon M being a Rangefinder-style mirrorless camera and the Nikon D3400 being a Compact SLR camera.

Before we go in to a in depth comparison, below is a simple summary of how the M scores vs the D3400 when it comes to portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Canon M over the Nikon D3400

 M D3400 
Screen resolution1040k921kClearer screen (+119k dot)
Touch screen Quickly navigate

Reasons to pick Nikon D3400 over the Canon M

 D3400 M 
LaunchedAugust 2016July 2012More modern by 49 months

Common features in the Canon M and Nikon D3400

 M D3400 
Manually focus More exact focusing
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Screen dimension3"3"Identical screen sizing
Selfie screen Neither offers selfie screen

Canon M vs Nikon D3400 Physical Comparison

If you are aiming to carry around your camera, you are going to need to factor in its weight and measurements. The Canon M offers external dimensions of 109mm x 66mm x 32mm (4.3" x 2.6" x 1.3") accompanied by a weight of 298 grams (0.66 lbs) while the Nikon D3400 has proportions of 124mm x 98mm x 76mm (4.9" x 3.9" x 3.0") having a weight of 395 grams (0.87 lbs).

Check out the Canon M versus Nikon D3400 in the all new Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into account, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will change based on the lens you have attached at that moment. The following is the front view scale comparison of the M against the D3400.

Canon M vs Nikon D3400 size comparison

Factoring in size and weight, the portability rating of the M and D3400 is 89 and 70 respectively.

Canon M vs Nikon D3400 top view buttons comparison

Canon M vs Nikon D3400 Sensor Comparison

Often, it is very tough to imagine the difference between sensor sizes purely by reading through specifications. The picture below might offer you a stronger sense of the sensor dimensions in the M and D3400.

To sum up, both of those cameras have got the exact same sensor measurements albeit different resolution. You should expect the Nikon D3400 to give you greater detail having its extra 6MP. Higher resolution can also enable you to crop photographs much more aggressively. The more aged M is going to be behind with regard to sensor innovation.

Canon M vs Nikon D3400 sensor size comparison

Canon M vs Nikon D3400 Screen and ViewFinder

Canon M vs Nikon D3400 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Canon M Portrait photography advice
Nikon D3400 Portrait photography advice
75
manual focus
decent sensor resolution (18MP)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
provides face detection focus
exports RAW files
80
manual focus
decent megapixels (24MP)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
includes face detect focusing
saves RAW files
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Street Comparison

Canon M Street photography features
Nikon D3400 Street photography features
72
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
exports RAW files
has focus by touch
no articulating screen
no image stabilization
68
decent sensor size (APS-C)
saves RAW files
lighter than others in class (395g)
very good high ISO (25,600)
fixed screen
lack of image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Canon M Sports photography highlights
Nikon D3400 Sports photography highlights
54
decent sensor resolution (18 megapixels)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
has phase detect auto focus
max fps very slow (4.0 fps)
no image stabilization
low battery power (230 shots)
69
decent megapixels (24MP)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
includes tracking focus
better than average battery (1,200 CIPA)
comes with phase detect AF
continuous shooting slow (5.0 frames/s)
lack of image stabilization
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Travel Comparison

Canon M Travel photography advice
Nikon D3400 Travel photography advice
63
has focus by touch
decent sensor resolution (18MP)
doesn't have Time Lapse function
low battery power (230 per charge)
screen isn't selfie friendly
69
better than average battery (1,200 CIPA)
lighter than others in class (395g)
supports bluetooth
decent megapixels (24MP)
built-in flash
lack of Timelapse recording
doesn't feature selfie friendly screen
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Landscape Comparison

Canon M Landscape photography information
Nikon D3400 Landscape photography information
65
manual focus
change lenses (Canon EF-M mount)
screen is a decent size (3 inches)
decent sensor resolution (18MP)
sensor size is nice (APS-C)
exports RAW files
no image stabilization
low battery power (230 shots)
doesn't have Time Lapse function
74
manual focus
change lenses (Nikon F mount)
decent sized screen (3 inch)
decent megapixels (24 megapixels)
decent sensor size (APS-C)
does not have anti-alias filter
very good high ISO (25,600)
saves RAW files
better than average battery (1,200 CIPA)
lack of image stabilization
lack of Timelapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Canon M Vlogging highlights
Nikon D3400 Vlogging highlights
37
touchscreen
provides face detection focus
good video quality (1920 x 1080 pxls)
has external mic jack
screen isn't selfie friendly
no image stabilization
30
includes face detect focusing
video resolution high (1920 x 1080 pxls)
lighter than others in class (395g)
doesn't feature selfie friendly screen
lack of image stabilization
lack of microphone port
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Canon M vs Nikon D3400 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon M and Nikon D3400
 Canon EOS MNikon D3400
General Information
Manufacturer Canon Nikon
Model Canon EOS M Nikon D3400
Type Entry-Level Mirrorless Entry-Level DSLR
Released 2012-07-23 2016-08-17
Body design Rangefinder-style mirrorless Compact SLR
Sensor Information
Processor Digic 5 Expeed 4
Sensor type CMOS CMOS
Sensor size APS-C APS-C
Sensor measurements 22.3 x 14.9mm 23.5 x 15.6mm
Sensor surface area 332.3mm² 366.6mm²
Sensor resolution 18 megapixels 24 megapixels
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio - 3:2
Full resolution 5184 x 3456 6000 x 4000
Max native ISO 12800 25600
Max boosted ISO 25600 -
Min native ISO 100 100
RAW format
Autofocusing
Focus manually
AF touch
Continuous AF
Single AF
Tracking AF
AF selectice
Center weighted AF
AF multi area
Live view AF
Face detection AF
Contract detection AF
Phase detection AF
Number of focus points 31 11
Cross focus points - 1
Lens
Lens mount Canon EF-M Nikon F
Available lenses 23 309
Crop factor 1.6 1.5
Screen
Range of screen Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen sizing 3 inch 3 inch
Screen resolution 1,040 thousand dot 921 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch screen
Screen tech Clear View II TFT LCD TFT LCD
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type None Optical (pentamirror)
Viewfinder coverage - 95%
Viewfinder magnification - 0.56x
Features
Slowest shutter speed 60 secs 30 secs
Maximum shutter speed 1/4000 secs 1/4000 secs
Continuous shooting speed 4.0fps 5.0fps
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change WB
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash range no built-in flash 7.00 m (at ISO 100)
Flash options Auto, On, Off, Red-eye Auto, Auto slow sync, Auto slow sync with red-eye reduction, Auto with red-eye reduction, Fill-flash, Off, Rear-curtain sync, Rear-curtain with slow sync, Red-eye reduction, Red-eye reduction with slow sync, Slow sync
Hot shoe
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Maximum flash sync 1/200 secs 1/200 secs
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (30, 25, 24 fps), 1280 x 720 (60, 50 fps), 640 x 480 (60, 50 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60, 50, 30, 25, 24 fps), 1280 x 720 (60, 50 fps), 640 x 424 (30, 25 fps)
Max video resolution 1920x1080 1920x1080
Video file format MPEG-4, H.264 MPEG-4, H.264
Microphone jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless Eye-Fi Connected Optional
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS Optional Optional
Physical
Environment seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 298g (0.66 lb) 395g (0.87 lb)
Dimensions 109 x 66 x 32mm (4.3" x 2.6" x 1.3") 124 x 98 x 76mm (4.9" x 3.9" x 3.0")
DXO scores
DXO All around score 65 86
DXO Color Depth score 22.1 24.8
DXO Dynamic range score 11.2 13.9
DXO Low light score 827 1192
Other
Battery life 230 pictures 1200 pictures
Style of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model LP-E12 EN-EL14a
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec) Yes (2, 5, 10, 20 secs (1-9 exposures))
Time lapse shooting
Storage media SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/SDHC/SDXC
Storage slots Single Single
Pricing at launch $510 $397