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Canon SL2 vs Nikon D40

Portability
71
Imaging
68
Features
85
Overall
74
Canon EOS Rebel SL2 front
 
Nikon D40 front
Portability
71
Imaging
45
Features
33
Overall
40

Canon SL2 vs Nikon D40 Key Specs

Canon SL2
(Full Review)
  • 24MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3" Fully Articulated Screen
  • ISO 100 - 25600 (Increase to 51200)
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Canon EF/EF-S Mount
  • 453g - 122 x 93 x 70mm
  • Released June 2017
  • Also Known as EOS 200D / Kiss X9
  • Superseded the Canon 100D
  • Updated by Canon SL3
Nikon D40
(Full Review)
  • 6MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.5" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 200 - 1600 (Bump to 3200)
  • No Video
  • Nikon F Mount
  • 522g - 124 x 94 x 64mm
  • Launched December 2006
  • Refreshed by Nikon D3000
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Canon SL2 vs Nikon D40 Overview

On this page, we will be evaluating the Canon SL2 and Nikon D40, both Entry-Level DSLR digital cameras by manufacturers Canon and Nikon. There exists a huge gap between the resolutions of the SL2 (24MP) and D40 (6MP) but both cameras provide the same sensor dimensions (APS-C).

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The SL2 was unveiled 10 years after the D40 which is quite a significant gap as far as technology is concerned. Both of the cameras have the same body design (Compact SLR).

Before delving straight to a comprehensive comparison, here is a brief view of how the SL2 grades vs the D40 with respect to portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Canon SL2 over the Nikon D40

 SL2 D40 
LaunchedJune 2017December 2006More modern by 129 months
Screen typeFully ArticulatedFixed Fully Articulating screen
Screen dimensions3"2.5"Bigger screen (+0.5")
Screen resolution1040k230kCrisper screen (+810k dot)
Selfie screen Take selfies
Touch screen Quickly navigate

Reasons to pick Nikon D40 over the Canon SL2

 D40 SL2 

Common features in the Canon SL2 and Nikon D40

 SL2 D40 
Manually focus Very accurate focus

Canon SL2 vs Nikon D40 Physical Comparison

When you are going to carry around your camera regularly, you have to factor its weight and proportions. The Canon SL2 enjoys outer dimensions of 122mm x 93mm x 70mm (4.8" x 3.7" x 2.8") and a weight of 453 grams (1.00 lbs) whilst the Nikon D40 has measurements of 124mm x 94mm x 64mm (4.9" x 3.7" x 2.5") along with a weight of 522 grams (1.15 lbs).

Contrast the Canon SL2 and Nikon D40 in the all new Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember that, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will change depending on the lens you select during that time. Below is a front view overall size comparison of the SL2 and the D40.

Canon SL2 vs Nikon D40 size comparison

Taking into account dimensions and weight, the portability rating of the SL2 and D40 is 71 and 71 respectively.

Canon SL2 vs Nikon D40 top view buttons comparison

Canon SL2 vs Nikon D40 Sensor Comparison

Sometimes, it can be difficult to visualise the gap between sensor sizes just by reviewing specifications. The picture underneath should provide you a much better sense of the sensor sizes in the SL2 and D40.

Plainly, both of those cameras provide the same sensor dimensions albeit not the same resolution. You should count on the Canon SL2 to offer more detail having an extra 18 Megapixels. Higher resolution will also make it easier to crop photographs more aggressively. The more recent SL2 will have an advantage with regard to sensor innovation.

Canon SL2 vs Nikon D40 sensor size comparison

Canon SL2 vs Nikon D40 Screen and ViewFinder

Canon SL2 vs Nikon D40 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Canon SL2 Portrait photography features
Nikon D40 Portrait photography features
80
manual focus
megapixel count good (24 megapixels)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
provides face detect focusing
delivers RAW formats
53
focusing manually
flash sync is higher than normal (1/500 seconds)
good sensor size (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
does not have liveview
megapixel count low (6MP)
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Street Comparison

Canon SL2 Street photography highlights
Nikon D40 Street photography highlights
74
screen can move to multiple angles
sensor size is good (APS-C)
delivers RAW formats
boasts touch to focus
good high ISO (25,600)
no image stabilization
58
good sensor size (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
screen does not articulate
does not have image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Canon SL2 Sports photography information
Nikon D40 Sports photography information
69
megapixel count good (24MP)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
provides tracking focus
better than average battery life (650 per charge)
sensor has phase detect AF
low frames per second (5.0 frames/s)
no image stabilization
39
good sensor size (APS-C)
comes with phase detect auto focus
does not have liveview
low fps (3.0 frames/s)
does not have image stabilization
megapixel count low (6MP)
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Travel Comparison

Canon SL2 Travel photography advice
Nikon D40 Travel photography advice
82
better than average battery life (650 shots)
connects via bluetooth
boasts touch to focus
megapixel count good (24MP)
built-in flash
display is selfie friendly
47
built-in flash
missing Time Lapse function
megapixel count low (6 megapixels)
screen is not selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Landscape photography with Canon SL2
Landscape photography with Nikon D40
78
manual focus
switch lenses (Canon EF/EF-S mount)
good sized screen (3")
megapixel count good (24MP)
sensor size is good (APS-C)
good high ISO (25,600)
delivers RAW formats
better than average battery life (650 per charge)
no image stabilization
47
focusing manually
swap lenses (Nikon F mount)
good sensor size (APS-C)
exports RAW formats
tiny screen (2.5")
does not have liveview
does not have image stabilization
megapixel count low (6 megapixels)
missing Time Lapse function
Photography Glossary

Vlogging Comparison

Canon SL2 Vlogging advice
Nikon D40 Vlogging advice
75
display is selfie friendly
touchscreen enabled
provides face detect focusing
high quality video (1920 x 1080 resolution)
includes mic jack
no image stabilization
9
no video recording
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Canon SL2 vs Nikon D40 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon SL2 and Nikon D40
 Canon EOS Rebel SL2Nikon D40
General Information
Brand Canon Nikon
Model type Canon EOS Rebel SL2 Nikon D40
Also called EOS 200D / Kiss X9 -
Class Entry-Level DSLR Entry-Level DSLR
Released 2017-06-29 2006-12-21
Body design Compact SLR Compact SLR
Sensor Information
Processor DIGIC 7 -
Sensor type CMOS CCD
Sensor size APS-C APS-C
Sensor dimensions 22.3 x 14.9mm 23.7 x 15.5mm
Sensor surface area 332.3mm² 367.4mm²
Sensor resolution 24 megapixels 6 megapixels
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 3:2
Full resolution 6000 x 4000 3008 x 2000
Max native ISO 25600 1600
Max boosted ISO 51200 3200
Min native ISO 100 200
RAW format
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch focus
Continuous autofocus
Single autofocus
Tracking autofocus
Autofocus selectice
Center weighted autofocus
Autofocus multi area
Live view autofocus
Face detection focus
Contract detection focus
Phase detection focus
Total focus points 9 -
Cross type focus points 1 -
Lens
Lens mount type Canon EF/EF-S Nikon F
Available lenses 326 309
Crop factor 1.6 1.5
Screen
Screen type Fully Articulated Fixed Type
Screen size 3" 2.5"
Resolution of screen 1,040k dot 230k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch friendly
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (pentamirror) Optical (pentamirror)
Viewfinder coverage 95 percent 95 percent
Viewfinder magnification 0.54x 0.53x
Features
Lowest shutter speed 30 secs 30 secs
Highest shutter speed 1/4000 secs 1/4000 secs
Continuous shooting speed 5.0 frames/s 3.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set white balance
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash distance 9.80 m (at ISO 100) 17.00 m
Flash modes - Front curtain, Rear curtain, Red-Eye, Slow, Red-Eye Slow
External flash
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Highest flash sync 1/200 secs 1/500 secs
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 @ 60p / 60 Mbps, MP4, H.264, AAC -
Max video resolution 1920x1080 None
Video file format MPEG-4, H.264 -
Mic input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless Built-In None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 453 grams (1.00 lb) 522 grams (1.15 lb)
Physical dimensions 122 x 93 x 70mm (4.8" x 3.7" x 2.8") 124 x 94 x 64mm (4.9" x 3.7" x 2.5")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating 79 56
DXO Color Depth rating 23.6 21.0
DXO Dynamic range rating 13.4 11.0
DXO Low light rating 1041 561
Other
Battery life 650 pictures -
Type of battery Battery Pack -
Battery ID LP-E17 EN-EL9
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 secs) Yes (2 to 20 sec)
Time lapse feature
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC (UHS-I compatible) SD/SDHC card
Storage slots Single Single
Price at launch $699 $500