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Canon G12 vs Canon G7 X

Portability
83
Imaging
34
Features
50
Overall
40
Canon PowerShot G12 front
 
Canon PowerShot G7 X front
Portability
88
Imaging
51
Features
75
Overall
60

Canon G12 vs Canon G7 X Key Specs

Canon G12
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - 1/1.7" Sensor
  • 2.8" Fully Articulated Display
  • ISO 80 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 28-140mm (F2.8-4.5) lens
  • 401g - 112 x 76 x 48mm
  • Launched January 2011
  • Replaced the Canon G11
  • Replacement is Canon G15
Canon G7 X
(Full Review)
  • 20MP - 1" Sensor
  • 3" Tilting Display
  • ISO 125 - 12800
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-100mm (F1.8-2.8) lens
  • 304g - 103 x 60 x 40mm
  • Announced September 2014
  • New Model is Canon G7 X MII
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Canon G12 vs Canon G7 X Overview

Here is a comprehensive review of the Canon G12 versus Canon G7 X, former being a Small Sensor Compact while the other is a Large Sensor Compact and both of them are sold by Canon. There is a noticeable difference between the resolutions of the G12 (10MP) and G7 X (20MP) and the G12 (1/1.7") and G7 X (1") possess different sensor sizes.

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The G12 was introduced 4 years prior to the G7 X and that is quite a sizable difference as far as tech is concerned. Each of these cameras offer different body type with the Canon G12 being a Compact camera and the Canon G7 X being a Large Sensor Compact camera.

Before going through a more detailed comparison, below is a quick introduction of how the G12 grades against the G7 X with regard to portability, imaging, features and an overall rating.

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Reasons to pick Canon G12 over the Canon G7 X

 G12 G7 X 
Display typeFully ArticulatedTiltingFully Articulating display

Reasons to pick Canon G7 X over the Canon G12

 G7 X G12 
AnnouncedSeptember 2014January 2011Fresher by 44 months
Display sizing3"2.8"Larger display (+0.2")
Display resolution1040k461kSharper display (+579k dot)
Touch display Easily navigate

Common features in the Canon G12 and Canon G7 X

 G12 G7 X 
Focus manually Very accurate focus
Selfie screen Both are selfie friendly

Canon G12 vs Canon G7 X Physical Comparison

If you're intending to carry your camera frequently, you will have to factor in its weight and proportions. The Canon G12 provides physical dimensions of 112mm x 76mm x 48mm (4.4" x 3.0" x 1.9") with a weight of 401 grams (0.88 lbs) and the Canon G7 X has measurements of 103mm x 60mm x 40mm (4.1" x 2.4" x 1.6") having a weight of 304 grams (0.67 lbs).

Check out the Canon G12 versus Canon G7 X in our completely new Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Remember that, the weight of an ILC will change based on the lens you have chosen at the time. Underneath is the front view physical size comparison of the G12 compared to the G7 X.

Canon G12 vs Canon G7 X size comparison

Taking into consideration size and weight, the portability grade of the G12 and G7 X is 83 and 88 respectively.

Canon G12 vs Canon G7 X top view buttons comparison

Canon G12 vs Canon G7 X Sensor Comparison

Generally, it is difficult to picture the gap between sensor sizing only by reviewing specifications. The photograph here will provide you a greater sense of the sensor sizes in the G12 and G7 X.

Plainly, each of the cameras offer different megapixel count and different sensor sizing. The G12 having a tinier sensor is going to make shooting bokeh harder and the Canon G7 X will deliver more detail using its extra 10 Megapixels. Greater resolution will let you crop images a little more aggressively. The older G12 is going to be behind with regard to sensor innovation.

Canon G12 vs Canon G7 X sensor size comparison

Canon G12 vs Canon G7 X Screen and ViewFinder

Canon G12 vs Canon G7 X Screen and Viewfinder comparison
Photography Glossary

Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Portrait photography with Canon G12
Portrait photography with Canon G7 X
47
focusing manually
flash sync is higher than normal (1/2,000 seconds)
supports face detection autofocus
supports RAW files
megapixel count low (10MP)
sensor size is small (1/1.7")
63
focusing manually
good megapixels (20MP)
good sensor size (1")
includes face detection focus
supports RAW files
external flash not possible
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Street Comparison

Canon G12 Street photography factors
Canon G7 X Street photography factors
64
screen can move to multiple angles
has image stabilization (Optical)
supports RAW files
sensor size is small (1/1.7")
more heavy than average in class (401 grams)
85
has a tilting screen
built in image stabilization (Optical)
good sensor size (1")
supports RAW files
offers touch focus
lighter than competition (304 grams)
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Sports Comparison

Canon G12 as a Sports photography camera
Canon G7 X as a Sports photography camera
33
has image stabilization (Optical)
good battery pack (370 shots)
very slow continuous shooting (1.0 frames/s)
megapixel count low (10MP)
sensor size is small (1/1.7")
doesn't have phase detect autofocus
55
built in image stabilization (Optical)
good megapixels (20MP)
good sensor size (1")
not so great battery pack (210 shots)
lack of phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Canon G12 Travel photography features
Canon G7 X Travel photography features
60
good battery pack (370 per charge)
built-in flash
selfie friendly display
rather wide (28mm)
doesn't have Timelapse recording
more heavy than average in class (401g)
megapixel count low (10MP)
sluggish max aperture (f2.8)
80
lighter than competition (304g)
offers touch focus
good megapixels (20 megapixels)
built-in flash
display is selfie friendly
quite wide (24mm)
great max aperture (f1.8)
not so great battery pack (210 shots)
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Landscape Comparison

Landscape photography with Canon G12
Landscape photography with Canon G7 X
49
focusing manually
rather wide (28mm)
screen size is decent (2.8 inches)
has image stabilization (Optical)
supports RAW files
good battery pack (370 per charge)
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
sluggish max aperture (f2.8)
megapixel count low (10MP)
sensor size is small (1/1.7")
doesn't have Timelapse recording
69
focusing manually
quite wide (24mm)
great max aperture (f1.8)
screen size is good (3 inches)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
good megapixels (20MP)
good sensor size (1")
supports RAW files
cannot swap lens (fixed lens mount)
not so great battery pack (210 CIPA)
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Vlogging Comparison

Canon G12 as a Vlogging camera
Canon G7 X as a Vlogging camera
60
rather wide (28mm)
selfie friendly display
has image stabilization (Optical)
supports face detection autofocus
sluggish max aperture (f2.8)
video resolution low (1280 x 720 pxls)
doesn't have external microphone port
more heavy than average in class (401 grams)
80
quite wide (24mm)
great max aperture (f1.8)
display is selfie friendly
touchscreen enabled
built in image stabilization (Optical)
includes face detection focus
good video quality (1920 x 1080 resolution)
lighter than competition (304g)
does not have external microphone support
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Canon G12 vs Canon G7 X Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon G12 and Canon G7 X
 Canon PowerShot G12Canon PowerShot G7 X
General Information
Make Canon Canon
Model Canon PowerShot G12 Canon PowerShot G7 X
Class Small Sensor Compact Large Sensor Compact
Launched 2011-01-19 2014-09-15
Physical type Compact Large Sensor Compact
Sensor Information
Chip Digic 4 DIGIC 6
Sensor type CCD BSI-CMOS
Sensor size 1/1.7" 1"
Sensor measurements 7.44 x 5.58mm 13.2 x 8.8mm
Sensor surface area 41.5mm² 116.2mm²
Sensor resolution 10 megapixels 20 megapixels
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 5:4, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Peak resolution 3648 x 2736 5472 x 3648
Highest native ISO 3200 12800
Lowest native ISO 80 125
RAW images
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch focus
Continuous AF
AF single
Tracking AF
AF selectice
AF center weighted
AF multi area
Live view AF
Face detect focusing
Contract detect focusing
Phase detect focusing
Number of focus points 9 31
Lens
Lens mounting type fixed lens fixed lens
Lens focal range 28-140mm (5.0x) 24-100mm (4.2x)
Highest aperture f/2.8-4.5 f/1.8-2.8
Macro focus distance 1cm 5cm
Crop factor 4.8 2.7
Screen
Display type Fully Articulated Tilting
Display diagonal 2.8 inches 3 inches
Resolution of display 461k dots 1,040k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch friendly
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (tunnel) None
Features
Min shutter speed 15s 40s
Max shutter speed 1/4000s 1/2000s
Continuous shutter rate 1.0 frames/s 6.5 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range 7.00 m 7.00 m
Flash settings Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, Second Curtain Auto, on, slow synchro, off
Hot shoe
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Max flash synchronize 1/2000s -
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Video resolutions 1280 x 720 (24 fps) 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60p, 30p), 1280 x 720 (30p), 640 x 480 (30p)
Highest video resolution 1280x720 1920x1080
Video file format H.264 MPEG-4, H.264
Microphone support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless Eye-Fi Connected Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 401 gr (0.88 lb) 304 gr (0.67 lb)
Dimensions 112 x 76 x 48mm (4.4" x 3.0" x 1.9") 103 x 60 x 40mm (4.1" x 2.4" x 1.6")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score 47 71
DXO Color Depth score 20.4 23.0
DXO Dynamic range score 11.2 12.7
DXO Low light score 161 556
Other
Battery life 370 photos 210 photos
Type of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model NB-7L NB-13L
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec, Custom) Yes (2 0r 10 secs, custom)
Time lapse shooting
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC/MMC/MMCplus/HC MMCplus SD/SDHC/SDXC (UHS-I compatible)
Card slots 1 1
Pricing at release $600 $490