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Canon G12 vs Canon SD4000 IS

Portability
83
Imaging
34
Features
50
Overall
40
Canon PowerShot G12 front
 
Canon PowerShot SD4000 IS front
Portability
94
Imaging
33
Features
30
Overall
31

Canon G12 vs Canon SD4000 IS Key Specs

Canon G12
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - 1/1.7" Sensor
  • 2.8" Fully Articulated Screen
  • ISO 80 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 28-140mm (F2.8-4.5) lens
  • 401g - 112 x 76 x 48mm
  • Announced January 2011
  • Succeeded the Canon G11
  • Newer Model is Canon G15
Canon SD4000 IS
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 28-105mm (F2.0-5.3) lens
  • 175g - 100 x 54 x 23mm
  • Released August 2010
  • Alternative Name is IXUS 300 HS / IXY 30S
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Canon G12 vs Canon SD4000 IS Overview

In this article, we will be looking at the Canon G12 and Canon SD4000 IS, both Small Sensor Compact cameras and both are offered by Canon. The resolution of the G12 (10MP) and the SD4000 IS (10MP) is relatively comparable but the G12 (1/1.7") and SD4000 IS (1/2.3") use different sensor measurements.

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The G12 was revealed 6 months after the SD4000 IS which means that they are of a similar age. Each of these cameras offer the identical body type (Compact).

Before going through a detailed comparison, below is a concise introduction of how the G12 grades against the SD4000 IS in regards to portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Canon G12 over the Canon SD4000 IS

 G12 SD4000 IS 
Manually focus Very accurate focus
Screen typeFully ArticulatedFixed Fully Articulating screen
Screen resolution461k230kCrisper screen (+231k dot)
Selfie screen Easy selfies

Reasons to pick Canon SD4000 IS over the Canon G12

 SD4000 IS G12 
Screen sizing3"2.8"Bigger screen (+0.2")

Common features in the Canon G12 and Canon SD4000 IS

 G12 SD4000 IS 
ReleasedJanuary 2011August 2010Same age
Touch screen Neither features Touch screen

Canon G12 vs Canon SD4000 IS Physical Comparison

For anyone who is planning to carry around your camera regularly, you will have to take into account its weight and measurements. The Canon G12 enjoys outside measurements of 112mm x 76mm x 48mm (4.4" x 3.0" x 1.9") with a weight of 401 grams (0.88 lbs) while the Canon SD4000 IS has proportions of 100mm x 54mm x 23mm (3.9" x 2.1" x 0.9") with a weight of 175 grams (0.39 lbs).

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Don't forget, the weight of an ILC will change dependant on the lens you are working with at that time. The following is the front view over all size comparison of the G12 versus the SD4000 IS.

Canon G12 vs Canon SD4000 IS size comparison

Considering size and weight, the portability grade of the G12 and SD4000 IS is 83 and 94 respectively.

Canon G12 vs Canon SD4000 IS top view buttons comparison

Canon G12 vs Canon SD4000 IS Sensor Comparison

Generally, it is hard to visualize the difference in sensor sizes simply by seeing specifications. The image below will give you a far better sense of the sensor measurements in the G12 and SD4000 IS.

To sum up, the 2 cameras enjoy the same exact resolution albeit different sensor sizes. The G12 comes with the bigger sensor which should make obtaining shallow DOF easier.

Canon G12 vs Canon SD4000 IS sensor size comparison

Canon G12 vs Canon SD4000 IS Screen and ViewFinder

Canon G12 vs Canon SD4000 IS Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Portrait photography with Canon G12
Portrait photography with Canon SD4000 IS
47
you can focus manually
flash sync is higher than normal (1/2,000 seconds)
provides face detect focusing
supports RAW formats
megapixel count low (10 megapixels)
sensor size is small (1/1.7")
19
focusing manually not possible
lack of manual mode
external flash not possible
low megapixels (10MP)
sensor is small (1/2.3")
does not have RAW files
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Street Comparison

Street photography with Canon G12
Street photography with Canon SD4000 IS
64
screen articulates fully
has image stabilization (Optical)
supports RAW formats
sensor size is small (1/1.7")
heavier than others (401 grams)
56
has image stabilization (Optical)
no moving screen
sensor is small (1/2.3")
does not have RAW files
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Canon G12
Sports photography with Canon SD4000 IS
33
has image stabilization (Optical)
good battery pack (370 CIPA)
max fps low (1.0 fps)
megapixel count low (10MP)
sensor size is small (1/1.7")
lack of phase detect AF
26
has image stabilization (Optical)
slow continuous shooting (4.0 frames/s)
low megapixels (10MP)
sensor is small (1/2.3")
does not have phase detect auto focus
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Travel Comparison

Canon G12 Travel photography factors
Canon SD4000 IS Travel photography factors
60
good battery pack (370 shots)
flash built-in
display is selfie friendly
relatively wide (28mm)
lack of Time Lapse function
heavier than others (401g)
megapixel count low (10MP)
sluggish maximum aperture (f2.8)
64
has built in flash
reasonably wide (28mm)
great maximum aperture (f2.0)
does not have Timelapse recording
low megapixels (10 megapixels)
screen isn't selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Canon G12 Landscape photography highlights
Canon SD4000 IS Landscape photography highlights
49
you can focus manually
relatively wide (28mm)
pretty good screen size (2.8 inches)
has image stabilization (Optical)
supports RAW formats
good battery pack (370 per charge)
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
sluggish maximum aperture (f2.8)
megapixel count low (10 megapixels)
sensor size is small (1/1.7")
lack of Time Lapse function
40
reasonably wide (28mm)
great maximum aperture (f2.0)
nice screen size (3 inch)
has image stabilization (Optical)
focusing manually not possible
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
lack of manual mode
low megapixels (10 megapixels)
sensor is small (1/2.3")
does not have RAW files
does not have Timelapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Canon G12 Vlogging information
Canon SD4000 IS Vlogging information
60
relatively wide (28mm)
display is selfie friendly
has image stabilization (Optical)
provides face detect focusing
sluggish maximum aperture (f2.8)
video quality not great (1280 x 720 resolution)
lack of mic jack
heavier than others (401 grams)
32
reasonably wide (28mm)
great maximum aperture (f2.0)
has image stabilization (Optical)
screen isn't selfie friendly
low quality video (1280 x 720 pxls)
does not have external microphone support
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Canon G12 vs Canon SD4000 IS Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon G12 and Canon SD4000 IS
 Canon PowerShot G12Canon PowerShot SD4000 IS
General Information
Brand Canon Canon
Model Canon PowerShot G12 Canon PowerShot SD4000 IS
Also called - IXUS 300 HS / IXY 30S
Class Small Sensor Compact Small Sensor Compact
Announced 2011-01-19 2010-08-02
Physical type Compact Compact
Sensor Information
Powered by Digic 4 Digic 4
Sensor type CCD BSI-CMOS
Sensor size 1/1.7" 1/2.3"
Sensor measurements 7.44 x 5.58mm 6.17 x 4.55mm
Sensor surface area 41.5mm² 28.1mm²
Sensor resolution 10 megapixels 10 megapixels
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 5:4, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 4:3 and 16:9
Highest resolution 3648 x 2736 3648 x 2736
Highest native ISO 3200 3200
Min native ISO 80 100
RAW data
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch focus
Continuous autofocus
Autofocus single
Autofocus tracking
Selective autofocus
Autofocus center weighted
Autofocus multi area
Autofocus live view
Face detection focus
Contract detection focus
Phase detection focus
Number of focus points 9 -
Lens
Lens mount fixed lens fixed lens
Lens focal range 28-140mm (5.0x) 28-105mm (3.8x)
Largest aperture f/2.8-4.5 f/2.0-5.3
Macro focus range 1cm 3cm
Crop factor 4.8 5.8
Screen
Type of screen Fully Articulated Fixed Type
Screen size 2.8 inches 3 inches
Resolution of screen 461k dots 230k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch capability
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (tunnel) None
Features
Slowest shutter speed 15 seconds 15 seconds
Maximum shutter speed 1/4000 seconds 1/2500 seconds
Continuous shooting rate 1.0 frames per second 4.0 frames per second
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual mode
Exposure compensation Yes -
Change white balance
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range 7.00 m 6.00 m
Flash options Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, Second Curtain Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Fill-in, Slow Syncro
Hot shoe
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Maximum flash synchronize 1/2000 seconds -
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Video resolutions 1280 x 720 (24 fps) 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps) 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (240 fps)
Highest video resolution 1280x720 1280x720
Video file format H.264 Motion JPEG
Microphone support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless Eye-Fi Connected Eye-Fi Connected
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 401 gr (0.88 lb) 175 gr (0.39 lb)
Dimensions 112 x 76 x 48mm (4.4" x 3.0" x 1.9") 100 x 54 x 23mm (3.9" x 2.1" x 0.9")
DXO scores
DXO All around score 47 not tested
DXO Color Depth score 20.4 not tested
DXO Dynamic range score 11.2 not tested
DXO Low light score 161 not tested
Other
Battery life 370 images -
Type of battery Battery Pack -
Battery model NB-7L NB-6L
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec, Custom) Yes (2 sec or 10 sec, Custom)
Time lapse feature
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC/MMC/MMCplus/HC MMCplus SD/SDHC/SDXC/MMC/MMCplus/MMCplus HC
Card slots Single Single
Cost at launch $600 $300