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Canon G12 vs Canon SX510 HS

Portability
83
Imaging
34
Features
50
Overall
40
Canon PowerShot G12 front
 
Canon PowerShot SX510 HS front
Portability
80
Imaging
36
Features
41
Overall
38

Canon G12 vs Canon SX510 HS Key Specs

Canon G12
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - 1/1.7" Sensor
  • 2.8" Fully Articulated Screen
  • ISO 80 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 28-140mm (F2.8-4.5) lens
  • 401g - 112 x 76 x 48mm
  • Released January 2011
  • Replaced the Canon G11
  • New Model is Canon G15
Canon SX510 HS
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 80 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-720mm (F3.4-5.8) lens
  • 349g - 104 x 70 x 80mm
  • Revealed August 2013
  • Replaced the Canon SX500 IS
  • Successor is Canon SX520 HS
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Canon G12 vs Canon SX510 HS Overview

The following is a comprehensive comparison of the Canon G12 vs Canon SX510 HS, one is a Small Sensor Compact and the other is a Small Sensor Superzoom and both are sold by Canon. The image resolution of the G12 (10MP) and the SX510 HS (12MP) is fairly comparable but the G12 (1/1.7") and SX510 HS (1/2.3") feature different sensor sizes.

Photography Glossary

The G12 was launched 3 years earlier than the SX510 HS which is a fairly large gap as far as camera tech is concerned. Each of the cameras come with the identical body type (Compact).

Before we go through a more detailed comparison, below is a quick summation of how the G12 matches up vs the SX510 HS in the way of portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Canon G12 over the Canon SX510 HS

 G12 SX510 HS 
Display typeFully ArticulatedFixed Fully Articulating display
Selfie screen Easy selfies

Reasons to pick Canon SX510 HS over the Canon G12

 SX510 HS G12 
RevealedAugust 2013January 2011Newer by 31 months
Display dimension3"2.8"Larger display (+0.2")

Common features in the Canon G12 and Canon SX510 HS

 G12 SX510 HS 
Focus manually More exact focusing
Display resolution461k461kThe same display resolution
Touch display Neither contains Touch display

Canon G12 vs Canon SX510 HS Physical Comparison

When you are aiming to travel with your camera frequently, you should think about its weight and volume. The Canon G12 has got exterior measurements of 112mm x 76mm x 48mm (4.4" x 3.0" x 1.9") and a weight of 401 grams (0.88 lbs) while the Canon SX510 HS has sizing of 104mm x 70mm x 80mm (4.1" x 2.8" x 3.1") having a weight of 349 grams (0.77 lbs).

See the Canon G12 vs Canon SX510 HS in the latest Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into consideration, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will differ based on the lens you are working with at the time. Following is the front view overall size comparison of the G12 compared to the SX510 HS.

Canon G12 vs Canon SX510 HS size comparison

Factoring in size and weight, the portability grade of the G12 and SX510 HS is 83 and 80 respectively.

Canon G12 vs Canon SX510 HS top view buttons comparison

Canon G12 vs Canon SX510 HS Sensor Comparison

Oftentimes, it is very tough to imagine the difference in sensor dimensions only by checking out technical specs. The pic underneath might provide you a more clear sense of the sensor measurements in the G12 and SX510 HS.

As you have seen, each of these cameras posses different megapixel count and different sensor dimensions. The G12 because of its larger sensor is going to make getting shallower DOF simpler and the Canon SX510 HS will show greater detail utilizing its extra 2MP. Greater resolution can also help you crop images somewhat more aggressively. The more aged G12 will be behind when it comes to sensor technology.

Canon G12 vs Canon SX510 HS sensor size comparison

Canon G12 vs Canon SX510 HS Screen and ViewFinder

Canon G12 vs Canon SX510 HS Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Portrait photography with Canon G12
Portrait photography with Canon SX510 HS
47
manual focus
great flash sync speed (1/2,000s)
provides face detection autofocus
supports RAW formats
sensor resolution not great (10MP)
sensor is very small (1/1.7")
34
manual focus
provides face detect focusing
cannot use external flash
low resolution sensor (12MP)
sensor size is small (1/2.3")
has no RAW support
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Street Comparison

Canon G12 Street photography information
Canon SX510 HS Street photography information
64
screen articulates
built in image stabilization (Optical)
supports RAW formats
sensor is very small (1/1.7")
more heavy than competition (401g)
50
built in image stabilization (Optical)
fixed screen
sensor size is small (1/2.3")
has no RAW support
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Canon G12
Sports photography with Canon SX510 HS
33
built in image stabilization (Optical)
better than average battery pack (370 CIPA)
low fps (1.0 frames per second)
sensor resolution not great (10MP)
sensor is very small (1/1.7")
lack of phase detect autofocus
36
excellent zoom range (24-720mm 30.0 x zoom)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
provides tracking focus
painfully slow continuous shooting (4.0 frames per second)
low resolution sensor (12 megapixels)
sensor size is small (1/2.3")
terrible battery power (250 shots)
has no phase detect AF
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Travel Comparison

Canon G12 Travel photography details
Canon SX510 HS Travel photography details
60
better than average battery pack (370 shots)
built-in flash
selfie friendly display
really wide (28mm)
doesn't have Timelapse recording
more heavy than competition (401g)
sensor resolution not great (10MP)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
54
built-in flash
reasonably wide (24mm)
very long reach (720mm)
does not have Time Lapse function
terrible battery power (250 per charge)
low resolution sensor (12MP)
screen is not selfie friendly
sluggish max aperture (f3.4)
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Landscape Comparison

Canon G12 Landscape photography highlights
Canon SX510 HS Landscape photography highlights
49
manual focus
really wide (28mm)
pretty good screen size (2.8 inches)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
supports RAW formats
better than average battery pack (370 shots)
can't switch lenses (fixed lens mount)
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
sensor resolution not great (10 megapixels)
sensor is very small (1/1.7")
doesn't have Timelapse recording
40
manual focus
reasonably wide (24mm)
decent sized screen (3")
built in image stabilization (Optical)
can't swap lenses (fixed lens mount)
sluggish max aperture (f3.4)
low resolution sensor (12MP)
sensor size is small (1/2.3")
has no RAW support
terrible battery power (250 shots)
does not have Time Lapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Canon G12 Vlogging factors
Canon SX510 HS Vlogging factors
60
really wide (28mm)
selfie friendly display
built in image stabilization (Optical)
provides face detection autofocus
somewhat slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
video resolution low (1280 x 720 resolution)
doesn't have external microphone socket
more heavy than competition (401 grams)
31
reasonably wide (24mm)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
provides face detect focusing
high res video (1920 x 1080 pxls)
sluggish max aperture (f3.4)
screen is not selfie friendly
does not have mic jack
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Canon G12 vs Canon SX510 HS Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon G12 and Canon SX510 HS
 Canon PowerShot G12Canon PowerShot SX510 HS
General Information
Company Canon Canon
Model type Canon PowerShot G12 Canon PowerShot SX510 HS
Category Small Sensor Compact Small Sensor Superzoom
Released 2011-01-19 2013-08-22
Body design Compact Compact
Sensor Information
Processor Digic 4 Digic 4
Sensor type CCD CMOS
Sensor size 1/1.7" 1/2.3"
Sensor dimensions 7.44 x 5.58mm 6.17 x 4.55mm
Sensor surface area 41.5mm² 28.1mm²
Sensor resolution 10MP 12MP
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 5:4, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Maximum resolution 3648 x 2736 4608 x 3456
Maximum native ISO 3200 3200
Lowest native ISO 80 80
RAW support
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Touch focus
Continuous AF
Single AF
Tracking AF
AF selectice
Center weighted AF
AF multi area
Live view AF
Face detection AF
Contract detection AF
Phase detection AF
Total focus points 9 1
Lens
Lens support fixed lens fixed lens
Lens zoom range 28-140mm (5.0x) 24-720mm (30.0x)
Maximum aperture f/2.8-4.5 f/3.4-5.8
Macro focusing range 1cm 0cm
Crop factor 4.8 5.8
Screen
Screen type Fully Articulated Fixed Type
Screen sizing 2.8 inch 3 inch
Screen resolution 461 thousand dot 461 thousand dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch screen
Screen technology - TFT Color LCD
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (tunnel) None
Features
Lowest shutter speed 15 seconds 15 seconds
Highest shutter speed 1/4000 seconds 1/1600 seconds
Continuous shooting speed 1.0 frames per sec 4.0 frames per sec
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom WB
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash distance 7.00 m 5.00 m
Flash options Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, Second Curtain Auto, on, slow synchro, off
Hot shoe
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Highest flash sync 1/2000 seconds -
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Video resolutions 1280 x 720 (24 fps) 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps) 1920 x 1080 (24 fps), 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps)
Maximum video resolution 1280x720 1920x1080
Video file format H.264 MPEG-4, H.264
Mic input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless Eye-Fi Connected Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 401 gr (0.88 pounds) 349 gr (0.77 pounds)
Dimensions 112 x 76 x 48mm (4.4" x 3.0" x 1.9") 104 x 70 x 80mm (4.1" x 2.8" x 3.1")
DXO scores
DXO All around rating 47 not tested
DXO Color Depth rating 20.4 not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating 11.2 not tested
DXO Low light rating 161 not tested
Other
Battery life 370 pictures 250 pictures
Style of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID NB-7L NB-6LH
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec, Custom) Yes (2 or 10 sec, Custom)
Time lapse shooting
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC/MMC/MMCplus/HC MMCplus SD/SDHC/SDXC
Storage slots Single Single
Pricing at launch $600 $249