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Canon G12 vs Nikon D5500

Portability
83
Imaging
34
Features
50
Overall
40
Canon PowerShot G12 front
 
Nikon D5500 front
Portability
71
Imaging
65
Features
85
Overall
73

Canon G12 vs Nikon D5500 Key Specs

Canon G12
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - 1/1.7" Sensor
  • 2.8" Fully Articulated Screen
  • ISO 80 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 28-140mm (F2.8-4.5) lens
  • 401g - 112 x 76 x 48mm
  • Revealed January 2011
  • Replaced the Canon G11
  • Updated by Canon G15
Nikon D5500
(Full Review)
  • 24MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 3.2" Fully Articulated Screen
  • ISO 100 - 25600
  • No Anti-Alias Filter
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • Nikon F Mount
  • 420g - 124 x 97 x 70mm
  • Released January 2015
  • Previous Model is Nikon D5300
  • Refreshed by Nikon D5600
Photography Glossary

Canon G12 vs Nikon D5500 Overview

The following is a extended analysis of the Canon G12 vs Nikon D5500, one is a Small Sensor Compact and the latter is a Entry-Level DSLR by brands Canon and Nikon. There exists a crucial gap between the sensor resolutions of the G12 (10MP) and D5500 (24MP) and the G12 (1/1.7") and D5500 (APS-C) use totally different sensor dimensions.

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The G12 was brought out 5 years prior to the D5500 which is quite a serious gap as far as technology is concerned. Both the cameras come with different body type with the Canon G12 being a Compact camera and the Nikon D5500 being a Compact SLR camera.

Before going in to a full comparison, below is a quick introduction of how the G12 scores versus the D5500 when it comes to portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Canon G12 over the Nikon D5500

 G12 D5500 

Reasons to pick Nikon D5500 over the Canon G12

 D5500 G12 
ReleasedJanuary 2015January 2011Newer by 48 months
Screen dimension3.2"2.8"Bigger screen (+0.4")
Screen resolution1037k461kCrisper screen (+576k dot)
Touch screen Quickly navigate

Common features in the Canon G12 and Nikon D5500

 G12 D5500 
Focus manually More exact focusing
Screen typeFully ArticulatedFully ArticulatedFully Articulated screen
Selfie screen Both are selfie friendly

Canon G12 vs Nikon D5500 Physical Comparison

For those who are going to travel with your camera frequently, you have to take into account its weight and measurements. The Canon G12 provides physical dimensions of 112mm x 76mm x 48mm (4.4" x 3.0" x 1.9") accompanied by a weight of 401 grams (0.88 lbs) while the Nikon D5500 has proportions of 124mm x 97mm x 70mm (4.9" x 3.8" x 2.8") having a weight of 420 grams (0.93 lbs).

See the Canon G12 vs Nikon D5500 in the new Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Do not forget, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary depending on the lens you choose at that moment. The following is the front view proportions comparison of the G12 versus the D5500.

Canon G12 vs Nikon D5500 size comparison

Considering dimensions and weight, the portability grade of the G12 and D5500 is 83 and 71 respectively.

Canon G12 vs Nikon D5500 top view buttons comparison

Canon G12 vs Nikon D5500 Sensor Comparison

Typically, it is tough to visualise the gap between sensor dimensions purely by reviewing technical specs. The image here might give you a better sense of the sensor sizes in the G12 and D5500.

As you have seen, the 2 cameras have got different megapixel count and different sensor dimensions. The G12 featuring a tinier sensor will make achieving shallow DOF more difficult and the Nikon D5500 will offer you greater detail having its extra 14 Megapixels. Higher resolution will also make it easier to crop shots much more aggressively. The more aged G12 is going to be disadvantaged in sensor tech.

Canon G12 vs Nikon D5500 sensor size comparison

Canon G12 vs Nikon D5500 Screen and ViewFinder

Canon G12 vs Nikon D5500 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Canon G12 Portrait photography info
Nikon D5500 Portrait photography info
47
focusing manually
high flash sync (1/2,000s)
provides face detect autofocus
supports RAW files
megapixel count low (10MP)
tiny sensor size (1/1.7")
79
you can focus manually
megapixel count decent (24MP)
good sensor size (APS-C)
provides face detection focusing
supports RAW files
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Street Comparison

Street photography with Canon G12
Street photography with Nikon D5500
64
screen articulates fully
built in image stabilization (Optical)
supports RAW files
tiny sensor size (1/1.7")
more heavy than others in class (401 grams)
75
screen can move to multiple angles
good sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW files
features touch focus
lighter than others (420 grams)
good ISO range (25,600)
no image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Canon G12 as a Sports photography camera
Nikon D5500 as a Sports photography camera
33
built in image stabilization (Optical)
good battery pack (370 CIPA)
max frames per second very slow (1.0 frames per second)
megapixel count low (10MP)
tiny sensor size (1/1.7")
lack of phase detect autofocus
68
megapixel count decent (24MP)
good sensor size (APS-C)
provides tracking autofocus
great battery pack (820 per charge)
supports phase detect AF
low frames per second (5.0 frames/s)
no image stabilization
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Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Canon G12
Travel photography with Nikon D5500
60
good battery pack (370 per charge)
flash built-in
selfie friendly display
relatively wide (28mm)
missing Timelapse mode
more heavy than others in class (401 grams)
megapixel count low (10 megapixels)
sluggish max aperture (f2.8)
81
great battery pack (820 CIPA)
lighter than others (420g)
features touch focus
megapixel count decent (24 megapixels)
flash built-in
display is selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Landscape photography with Canon G12
Landscape photography with Nikon D5500
49
focusing manually
relatively wide (28mm)
nice screen size (2.8")
built in image stabilization (Optical)
supports RAW files
good battery pack (370 CIPA)
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
sluggish max aperture (f2.8)
megapixel count low (10MP)
tiny sensor size (1/1.7")
missing Timelapse mode
78
you can focus manually
swap lenses (Nikon F mount)
decent sized screen (3.2 inches)
megapixel count decent (24MP)
good sensor size (APS-C)
doesnt have low pass filter
good ISO range (25,600)
supports RAW files
great battery pack (820 CIPA)
no image stabilization
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Vlogging Comparison

Canon G12 Vlogging features
Nikon D5500 Vlogging features
60
relatively wide (28mm)
selfie friendly display
built in image stabilization (Optical)
provides face detect autofocus
sluggish max aperture (f2.8)
low video resolution (1280 x 720 resolution)
missing microphone port
more heavy than others in class (401 grams)
75
display is selfie friendly
touchscreen functionality
provides face detection focusing
high res video (1920 x 1080 pixels)
comes with external mic jack
lighter than others (420g)
no image stabilization
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Canon G12 vs Nikon D5500 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon G12 and Nikon D5500
 Canon PowerShot G12Nikon D5500
General Information
Brand Name Canon Nikon
Model Canon PowerShot G12 Nikon D5500
Category Small Sensor Compact Entry-Level DSLR
Revealed 2011-01-19 2015-01-06
Body design Compact Compact SLR
Sensor Information
Chip Digic 4 Expeed 4
Sensor type CCD CMOS
Sensor size 1/1.7" APS-C
Sensor dimensions 7.44 x 5.58mm 23.5 x 15.6mm
Sensor surface area 41.5mm² 366.6mm²
Sensor resolution 10 megapixel 24 megapixel
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 5:4, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 3:2
Peak resolution 3648 x 2736 6000 x 4000
Highest native ISO 3200 25600
Lowest native ISO 80 100
RAW support
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Autofocus touch
Continuous autofocus
Single autofocus
Tracking autofocus
Selective autofocus
Center weighted autofocus
Autofocus multi area
Autofocus live view
Face detection focus
Contract detection focus
Phase detection focus
Number of focus points 9 39
Cross focus points - 9
Lens
Lens mounting type fixed lens Nikon F
Lens focal range 28-140mm (5.0x) -
Largest aperture f/2.8-4.5 -
Macro focus distance 1cm -
Amount of lenses - 309
Focal length multiplier 4.8 1.5
Screen
Screen type Fully Articulated Fully Articulated
Screen sizing 2.8 inches 3.2 inches
Resolution of screen 461k dot 1,037k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch function
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder Optical (tunnel) Optical (pentamirror)
Viewfinder coverage - 95 percent
Viewfinder magnification - 0.55x
Features
Min shutter speed 15 seconds 30 seconds
Max shutter speed 1/4000 seconds 1/4000 seconds
Continuous shutter speed 1.0 frames/s 5.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual exposure
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Custom white balance
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash range 7.00 m 12.00 m (at ISO 100)
Flash modes Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, Second Curtain Auto, On, Off, Red-eye, Slow sync, Rear curtain
Hot shoe
Auto exposure bracketing
WB bracketing
Max flash sync 1/2000 seconds 1/200 seconds
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Video resolutions 1280 x 720 (24 fps) 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps) 1920 x 1080 (60, 50, 30, 25, 24 fps), 1280 x 720 (60, 50, 30, 25 fps), 640 x 424 (30, 25 fps)
Highest video resolution 1280x720 1920x1080
Video file format H.264 MPEG-4, H.264
Mic input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless Eye-Fi Connected Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None Optional
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 401g (0.88 lb) 420g (0.93 lb)
Dimensions 112 x 76 x 48mm (4.4" x 3.0" x 1.9") 124 x 97 x 70mm (4.9" x 3.8" x 2.8")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score 47 84
DXO Color Depth score 20.4 24.1
DXO Dynamic range score 11.2 14.0
DXO Low light score 161 1438
Other
Battery life 370 shots 820 shots
Type of battery Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery model NB-7L EN-EL14,EN-EL14a
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec, Custom) Yes (2, 5, 10 or 20 sec)
Time lapse shooting
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC/MMC/MMCplus/HC MMCplus SD/SDHC/SDXC
Storage slots Single Single
Cost at release $600 $700