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Canon G16 vs Nikon S31

Portability
85
Imaging
37
Features
62
Overall
47
Canon PowerShot G16 front
 
Nikon Coolpix S31 front
Portability
90
Imaging
33
Features
18
Overall
27

Canon G16 vs Nikon S31 Key Specs

Canon G16
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/1.7" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 80 - 12800
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 28-140mm (F1.8-2.8) lens
  • 356g - 109 x 76 x 40mm
  • Announced November 2013
  • Earlier Model is Canon G15
Nikon S31
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - 1/2.9" Sensor
  • 2.7" Fixed Display
  • ISO 80 - 1600
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 29-87mm (F) lens
  • 185g - 105 x 65 x 42mm
  • Introduced June 2013
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Canon G16 vs Nikon S31 Overview

The following is a in-depth assessment of the Canon G16 vs Nikon S31, one is a Small Sensor Compact and the other is a Waterproof by rivals Canon and Nikon. The sensor resolution of the G16 (12MP) and the S31 (10MP) is very similar but the G16 (1/1.7") and S31 (1/2.9") offer totally different sensor size.

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The G16 was launched 6 months after the S31 and they are of a similar generation. Both cameras have the same body design (Compact).

Before going right into a in depth comparison, here is a simple introduction of how the G16 scores versus the S31 with regard to portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Canon G16 over the Nikon S31

 G16 S31 
Focus manually More exact focusing
Display dimensions3"2.7"Larger display (+0.3")
Display resolution922k230kSharper display (+692k dot)

Reasons to pick Nikon S31 over the Canon G16

 S31 G16 

Common features in the Canon G16 and Nikon S31

 G16 S31 
IntroducedNovember 2013June 2013Similar generation
Display typeFixed Fixed Fixed display
Selfie screen Lack of selfie screen
Touch friendly display Lack of Touch friendly display

Canon G16 vs Nikon S31 Physical Comparison

If you are aiming to travel with your camera frequently, you need to factor in its weight and proportions. The Canon G16 offers external measurements of 109mm x 76mm x 40mm (4.3" x 3.0" x 1.6") and a weight of 356 grams (0.78 lbs) while the Nikon S31 has measurements of 105mm x 65mm x 42mm (4.1" x 2.6" x 1.7") having a weight of 185 grams (0.41 lbs).

Check out the Canon G16 vs Nikon S31 in the new Camera with Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Always remember, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will differ dependant on the lens you are working with at that moment. The following is a front view over all size comparison of the G16 versus the S31.

Canon G16 vs Nikon S31 size comparison

Using size and weight, the portability grade of the G16 and S31 is 85 and 90 respectively.

Canon G16 vs Nikon S31 top view buttons comparison

Canon G16 vs Nikon S31 Sensor Comparison

Usually, it is very difficult to envision the contrast between sensor dimensions simply by reading specs. The image below will help provide you a much better sense of the sensor measurements in the G16 and S31.

As you can plainly see, both the cameras have different resolutions and different sensor dimensions. The G16 featuring a larger sensor will make getting shallow DOF simpler and the Canon G16 will deliver more detail utilizing its extra 2 Megapixels. Greater resolution can also enable you to crop pics a bit more aggressively.

Canon G16 vs Nikon S31 sensor size comparison

Canon G16 vs Nikon S31 Screen and ViewFinder

Canon G16 vs Nikon S31 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
Photography Glossary

Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Canon G16 Portrait photography information
Nikon S31 Portrait photography information
48
has manual focus
high flash sync (1/2,000s)
offers face detection autofocus
saves RAW files
megapixel count low (12 megapixels)
sensor size is tiny (1/1.7")
19
lack of manual focus
no manual control
external flash not possible
megapixel count low (10 megapixels)
small sensor size (1/2.9")
has no RAW support
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Street Comparison

Canon G16 Street photography information
Nikon S31 Street photography information
58
has image stabilization (Optical)
saves RAW files
no articulating screen
sensor size is tiny (1/1.7")
heavier than competition (356g)
52
environment sealing
no moving screen
does not have image stabilization
small sensor size (1/2.9")
has no RAW support
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Canon G16
Sports photography with Nikon S31
43
has image stabilization (Optical)
offers tracking autofocus
good battery (360 shots)
megapixel count low (12 megapixels)
sensor size is tiny (1/1.7")
does not have phase detect autofocus
24
environment sealing
no shutter priority
does not have image stabilization
megapixel count low (10 megapixels)
small sensor size (1/2.9")
has no phase detect AF
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Travel Comparison

Travel photography with Canon G16
Travel photography with Nikon S31
64
good battery (360 shots)
flash built-in
rather wide (28mm)
good maximum aperture (f1.8)
heavier than competition (356g)
megapixel count low (12 megapixels)
doesn't feature selfie friendly screen
59
environment sealing
built-in flash
very good maximum aperture (f)
lack of Time Lapse recording
megapixel count low (10 megapixels)
display is not selfie friendly
wide angle not fantastic (29mm)
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Landscape Comparison

Landscape photography with Canon G16
Landscape photography with Nikon S31
58
has manual focus
rather wide (28mm)
good maximum aperture (f1.8)
nice screen size (3 inches)
has image stabilization (Optical)
saves RAW files
good battery (360 shots)
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
megapixel count low (12MP)
sensor size is tiny (1/1.7")
30
very good maximum aperture (f)
environment sealing
lack of manual focus
can't change lens (fixed lens mount)
wide angle not fantastic (29mm)
screen is somewhat small (2.7 inch)
no manual control
does not have image stabilization
megapixel count low (10MP)
small sensor size (1/2.9")
has no RAW support
lack of Time Lapse recording
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Vlogging Comparison

Canon G16 Vlogging advice
Nikon S31 Vlogging advice
33
rather wide (28mm)
good maximum aperture (f1.8)
has image stabilization (Optical)
offers face detection autofocus
great video quality (1920 x 1080 pixels)
doesn't feature selfie friendly screen
doesn't have external mic jack
heavier than competition (356g)
24
very good maximum aperture (f)
wide angle not fantastic (29mm)
display is not selfie friendly
does not have image stabilization
low res video (1280 x 720 resolution)
lack of mic port
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Canon G16 vs Nikon S31 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon G16 and Nikon S31
 Canon PowerShot G16Nikon Coolpix S31
General Information
Brand Name Canon Nikon
Model type Canon PowerShot G16 Nikon Coolpix S31
Class Small Sensor Compact Waterproof
Announced 2013-11-25 2013-06-21
Body design Compact Compact
Sensor Information
Processor Chip Digic 6 -
Sensor type BSI-CMOS CCD
Sensor size 1/1.7" 1/2.9"
Sensor dimensions 7.44 x 5.58mm 4.96 x 3.72mm
Sensor area 41.5mm² 18.5mm²
Sensor resolution 12 megapixel 10 megapixel
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 5:4, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 -
Peak resolution 4000 x 3000 3648 x 2736
Highest native ISO 12800 1600
Lowest native ISO 80 80
RAW format
Autofocusing
Focus manually
AF touch
Continuous AF
Single AF
AF tracking
Selective AF
Center weighted AF
AF multi area
AF live view
Face detect AF
Contract detect AF
Phase detect AF
Total focus points 9 -
Cross type focus points - -
Lens
Lens mount type fixed lens fixed lens
Lens zoom range 28-140mm (5.0x) 29-87mm (3.0x)
Highest aperture f/1.8-2.8 -
Macro focusing range 1cm -
Focal length multiplier 4.8 7.3
Screen
Range of display Fixed Type Fixed Type
Display size 3" 2.7"
Display resolution 922k dot 230k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch friendly
Display technology TFT PureColor II G LCD -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (tunnel) None
Viewfinder coverage 80 percent -
Features
Min shutter speed 15 secs 4 secs
Max shutter speed 1/4000 secs 1/2000 secs
Continuous shutter speed 12.0fps -
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual exposure
Exposure compensation Yes -
Change WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash distance 7.00 m -
Flash modes Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, Second Curtain -
Hot shoe
AE bracketing
White balance bracketing
Max flash sync 1/2000 secs -
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60 or 30 fps), 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps) 1280 x 720
Highest video resolution 1920x1080 1280x720
Video data format MPEG-4, H.264 -
Mic jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless Built-In None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS Optional None
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 356 gr (0.78 lbs) 185 gr (0.41 lbs)
Physical dimensions 109 x 76 x 40mm (4.3" x 3.0" x 1.6") 105 x 65 x 42mm (4.1" x 2.6" x 1.7")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating 54 not tested
DXO Color Depth rating 21.0 not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating 11.7 not tested
DXO Low light rating 230 not tested
Other
Battery life 360 photographs 260 photographs
Battery form Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID NB-10L EN-EL12
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec, Custom) -
Time lapse shooting
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC SD / SDHC/SDXC
Storage slots One One
Retail price $499 $90