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Canon G16 vs Nikon S640

Portability
85
Imaging
38
Features
62
Overall
47
Canon PowerShot G16 front
 
Nikon Coolpix S640 front
Portability
96
Imaging
35
Features
24
Overall
30

Canon G16 vs Nikon S640 Key Specs

Canon G16
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/1.7" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 80 - 12800
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 28-140mm (F1.8-2.8) lens
  • 356g - 109 x 76 x 40mm
  • Revealed November 2013
  • Succeeded the Canon G15
Nikon S640
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 2.7" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1/8000s Maximum Shutter
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 28-140mm (F2.7-6.6) lens
  • 130g - 91 x 55 x 21mm
  • Introduced August 2009
Photography Glossary

Canon G16 vs Nikon S640 Overview

Let's look a little more closely at the Canon G16 and Nikon S640, both Small Sensor Compact digital cameras by brands Canon and Nikon. The sensor resolution of the G16 (12MP) and the S640 (12MP) is fairly similar but the G16 (1/1.7") and S640 (1/2.3") provide different sensor dimensions.

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The G16 was unveiled 4 years after the S640 which is quite a big difference as far as tech is concerned. Both the cameras have the same body design (Compact).

Before getting right into a in-depth comparison, here is a concise summary of how the G16 matches up versus the S640 in the way of portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Canon G16 over the Nikon S640

 G16 S640 
IntroducedNovember 2013August 2009Newer by 53 months
Focus manually Very accurate focus
Display dimensions3"2.7"Larger display (+0.3")
Display resolution922k230kClearer display (+692k dot)

Reasons to pick Nikon S640 over the Canon G16

 S640 G16 

Common features in the Canon G16 and Nikon S640

 G16 S640 
Display typeFixed Fixed Fixed display
Selfie screen Absent selfie screen
Touch friendly display Neither offers Touch friendly display

Canon G16 vs Nikon S640 Physical Comparison

In case you're intending to travel with your camera frequently, you're going to have to think about its weight and size. The Canon G16 offers external measurements of 109mm x 76mm x 40mm (4.3" x 3.0" x 1.6") having a weight of 356 grams (0.78 lbs) while the Nikon S640 has specifications of 91mm x 55mm x 21mm (3.6" x 2.2" x 0.8") with a weight of 130 grams (0.29 lbs).

Take a look at the Canon G16 and Nikon S640 in our brand new Camera plus Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Don't forget, the weight of an ILC will change based on the lens you choose at the time. Following is a front view sizing comparison of the G16 compared to the S640.

Canon G16 vs Nikon S640 size comparison

Looking at size and weight, the portability grade of the G16 and S640 is 85 and 96 respectively.

Canon G16 vs Nikon S640 top view buttons comparison

Canon G16 vs Nikon S640 Sensor Comparison

Oftentimes, it is tough to imagine the gap between sensor dimensions purely by reviewing a spec sheet. The pic underneath may provide you a greater sense of the sensor measurements in the G16 and S640.

Clearly, each of these cameras provide the same MP but different sensor dimensions. The G16 uses the larger sensor which should make getting bokeh less difficult. The more recent G16 provides an advantage when it comes to sensor innovation.

Canon G16 vs Nikon S640 sensor size comparison

Canon G16 vs Nikon S640 Screen and ViewFinder

Canon G16 vs Nikon S640 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Canon G16 Portrait photography information
Nikon S640 Portrait photography information
49
focusing manually
flash sync is higher than normal (1/2,000 seconds)
includes face detect autofocus
exports RAW formats
MP count low (12 megapixels)
tiny sensor size (1/1.7")
21
lack of manual focus
lack of manual exposure
cannot use external flash
low MP (12MP)
very small sensor (1/2.3")
no RAW support
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Street Comparison

Street photography with Canon G16
Street photography with Nikon S640
58
has image stabilization (Optical)
exports RAW formats
screen is fixed
tiny sensor size (1/1.7")
more heavy than average in class (356 grams)
63
built in image stabilization (Optical)
lighter than average in class (130 grams)
screen is fixed
very small sensor (1/2.3")
no RAW support
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Sports Comparison

Sports photography with Canon G16
Sports photography with Nikon S640
44
has image stabilization (Optical)
includes tracking focus
good battery power (360 CIPA)
MP count low (12MP)
tiny sensor size (1/1.7")
lacks phase detect autofocus
34
max shutter speed is good (1/8,000s)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
no shutter priority
low MP (12 megapixels)
very small sensor (1/2.3")
no phase detect AF
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Travel Comparison

Canon G16 Travel photography information
Nikon S640 Travel photography information
64
good battery power (360 CIPA)
flash built-in
really wide (28mm)
good maximum aperture (f1.8)
more heavy than average in class (356 grams)
MP count low (12MP)
screen is not selfie friendly
62
lighter than average in class (130 grams)
flash built-in
really wide (28mm)
no Timelapse function
low MP (12 megapixels)
screen isn't selfie friendly
slow max aperture (f2.7)
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Landscape Comparison

Landscape photography with Canon G16
Landscape photography with Nikon S640
58
focusing manually
really wide (28mm)
good maximum aperture (f1.8)
decent sized screen (3")
has image stabilization (Optical)
exports RAW formats
good battery power (360 per charge)
can't switch lenses (fixed lens mount)
MP count low (12 megapixels)
tiny sensor size (1/1.7")
32
really wide (28mm)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
lack of manual focus
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
slow max aperture (f2.7)
screen is somewhat small (2.7 inch)
lack of manual exposure
low MP (12 megapixels)
very small sensor (1/2.3")
no RAW support
no Timelapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Canon G16 Vlogging advice
Nikon S640 Vlogging advice
33
really wide (28mm)
good maximum aperture (f1.8)
has image stabilization (Optical)
includes face detect autofocus
high res video (1920 x 1080 resolution)
screen is not selfie friendly
does not have microphone jack
more heavy than average in class (356 grams)
31
really wide (28mm)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
lighter than average in class (130 grams)
slow max aperture (f2.7)
screen isn't selfie friendly
low res video (1280 x 720 resolution)
no external microphone support
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Canon G16 vs Nikon S640 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon G16 and Nikon S640
 Canon PowerShot G16Nikon Coolpix S640
General Information
Brand Canon Nikon
Model Canon PowerShot G16 Nikon Coolpix S640
Category Small Sensor Compact Small Sensor Compact
Revealed 2013-11-25 2009-08-04
Physical type Compact Compact
Sensor Information
Chip Digic 6 Expeed
Sensor type BSI-CMOS CCD
Sensor size 1/1.7" 1/2.3"
Sensor measurements 7.44 x 5.58mm 6.08 x 4.56mm
Sensor area 41.5mm² 27.7mm²
Sensor resolution 12 megapixels 12 megapixels
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 5:4, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 4:3 and 16:9
Highest resolution 4000 x 3000 4000 x 3000
Highest native ISO 12800 6400
Min native ISO 80 100
RAW files
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Touch to focus
Continuous autofocus
Autofocus single
Autofocus tracking
Autofocus selectice
Autofocus center weighted
Autofocus multi area
Live view autofocus
Face detection focus
Contract detection focus
Phase detection focus
Number of focus points 9 -
Lens
Lens mount fixed lens fixed lens
Lens focal range 28-140mm (5.0x) 28-140mm (5.0x)
Max aperture f/1.8-2.8 f/2.7-6.6
Macro focus distance 1cm 2cm
Focal length multiplier 4.8 5.9
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen diagonal 3" 2.7"
Resolution of screen 922k dots 230k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch display
Screen tech TFT PureColor II G LCD -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type Optical (tunnel) None
Viewfinder coverage 80 percent -
Features
Lowest shutter speed 15 seconds 30 seconds
Highest shutter speed 1/4000 seconds 1/8000 seconds
Continuous shooting rate 12.0 frames/s -
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes -
Custom white balance
Image stabilization
Built-in flash
Flash range 7.00 m -
Flash modes Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, Second Curtain -
External flash
Auto exposure bracketing
White balance bracketing
Highest flash synchronize 1/2000 seconds -
Exposure
Multisegment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF area
Center weighted
Video features
Video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (60 or 30 fps), 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps) 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps)
Highest video resolution 1920x1080 1280x720
Video file format MPEG-4, H.264 Motion JPEG
Microphone support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless Built-In None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS Optional None
Physical
Environmental sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 356 grams (0.78 lbs) 130 grams (0.29 lbs)
Physical dimensions 109 x 76 x 40mm (4.3" x 3.0" x 1.6") 91 x 55 x 21mm (3.6" x 2.2" x 0.8")
DXO scores
DXO All around score 54 not tested
DXO Color Depth score 21.0 not tested
DXO Dynamic range score 11.7 not tested
DXO Low light score 230 not tested
Other
Battery life 360 photos -
Battery style Battery Pack -
Battery model NB-10L EN-EL12
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec, Custom) Yes
Time lapse shooting
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC SD/SDHC, Internal
Card slots One One
Launch pricing $499 $225