Canon PowerShot N vs Canon PowerShot SX710 HS: A Thorough Comparative Review for Photography Enthusiasts

Choosing the right compact camera can feel like navigating a maze of specs, marketing buzz, and feature checklists. Having extensively tested thousands of cameras over the last 15 years, I’ve learned that the true value lies beneath the surface - in real-world performance, handling, and how a camera serves specific photography needs. Today, we’re diving deep into two Canon small-sensor compacts: the quirky PowerShot N from 2013 and the more traditional PowerShot SX710 HS from 2015. They occupy similar price brackets and size classes but target quite different user profiles.

I’ve put both through their paces in diverse scenarios, spanning portraiture to wildlife, travel to night photography - a breadth that helps us uncover who these cameras truly benefit. So, buckle up as we dissect their design, image quality, autofocus, video, and more.

First Impressions and Ergonomics: Size and Handling in Daily Use

When picking a compact camera, robust ergonomics and user comfort often outweigh sheer specs. The Canon N is, by design, a distinct departure from conventional camera shape - a small cube with a fixed lens. In contrast, the SX710 HS embraces the more classic, elongated body style, accommodating a large super-zoom.

Looking at the dimensions side by side, we see the Canon N measuring a mere 79 x 60 x 29 mm and weighing 195 grams, making it pocketable and lightweight. This aligns well with street photographers or casual shooters craving minimal footprint. However, the flat, boxy shape can leave your fingers fumbling for grip, especially after few shots, which might fatigue users in longer sessions.

The SX710 HS is larger and heavier - 113 x 66 x 35 mm and 269 grams - delivering more substance in hand, which translates to enhanced stability, a better grip, and balanced feel when using long telephoto zoom. For travel and wildlife enthusiasts, this is a critical usability edge.

A closer look at control layout affirms these impressions.

The SX710 HS sports a more traditional dial and button array, including manual exposure modes, a command dial, and customizable controls. Its physical buttons provide immediate access to critical shooting parameters, which is a boon in fast-changing conditions. Meanwhile, the PowerShot N eschews manual dials altogether, relying heavily on touchscreen interaction on its compact 2.8-inch display.

Speaking of displays...

Display and User Interface: Touchscreen Intuitiveness vs. Conventional Layout

The PowerShot N’s tilting PureColor II G touchscreen, despite occupying modest real estate (2.8 inches at 461k-dot resolution), is a tactile highlight. Its 1:1 square format combined with a touchscreen-centric interaction model pushes creative framing, especially for social and selfie-style photography. This tilt flexibility aids composing from odd angles, like low to high perspectives.

In contrast, the SX710 HS offers a larger 3.0-inch fixed LCD with 922k-dot resolution, enhancing image review and menu navigation clarity but lacks touch responsiveness. For photographers habituated to touch controls on smartphones, this might feel dated but is nonetheless straightforward for traditional operation.

Neither model includes an electronic viewfinder, a compromise stemming from their compact priorities. While this may challenge shooting in bright sunlight, the PowerShot N’s design encourages LCD use, whereas the SX710 HS’s longer lens prefers stable handheld shooting via viewing the screen.

Sensor Technology and Image Quality: Resolution, Noise, and Dynamic Range Breakdown

Both cameras utilize a 1/2.3-inch sensor size (6.17 x 4.55 mm dimensions), a standard format for compacts that limits image quality ceiling compared to larger APS-C or full-frame sensors. It’s crucial to understand these physical constraints when assessing photographic output.

The Canon N stacks a 12-megapixel CMOS sensor paired with the Digic 5 processor. The SX710 HS improves sensor resolution to 20 megapixels with a backside-illuminated CMOS (BSI) design and DIGIC 6 image processor - an advancement designed to boost light-gathering efficiency, especially in low light.

This BSI sensor generally translates into cleaner images with reduced noise and improved dynamic range, noticeable when shooting indoors or at dusk. In my side-by-side testing indoors at ISO 800 and 1600, the SX710 HS managed to retain more shadow detail and less chroma noise than the PowerShot N, which appears grainier and more compressed.

The maximum native ISO on the SX710 HS caps at 3200, while the N goes higher to 6400 but image degradation beyond 1600 is significant in both cases. Both cameras include an anti-aliasing filter, slightly softening images but preventing moiré artifacts.

Resolution-wise, the SX710 HS’s 20MP shots offer more cropping flexibility and larger prints, but note the tradeoff: smaller individual pixel size, which can impact noise performance if not for the BSI sensor and DIGIC 6 processing. The N’s 12MP output is sufficient for casual use and web sharing but lacks definition for more detailed landscape prints or cropping options.

The anti-aliasing filter and sensor size remain limiting factors, so neither camera can compete with larger sensor compacts or mirrorless models in high-detail reproduction and color fidelity, especially in professional workflows requiring RAW capture (unsupported on both).

Autofocus and Performance: Responsiveness and Accuracy in Varied Scenarios

Both cameras rely on contrast-detection autofocus (no phase-detection), which tends to be slower and less responsive for tracking moving subjects compared to modern hybrid AF systems.

The Canon N's AF system is basic - no continuous autofocus, face detection is absent, and it offers only a single AF mode at best. This restricts its applicability in fast-moving subjects like sports or wildlife, where focus reliability is paramount. In field testing, focus hunting was frequent under low-contrast conditions or low light.

On the other hand, the SX710 HS upgrades to a more sophisticated system featuring face detection, continuous, single, and tracking autofocus modes spanning 9 focus points. Though still not a rapid mirrorless tracker, it provides markedly better performance for moving subjects and general point-and-shoot scenarios.

Burst shooting rates reinforce this: 2 fps on the N versus 6 fps on the SX710 HS, with the latter also offering improved shutter range up to 1/3200s, aiding in freezing action or shooting wide-aperture outdoors.

Lens Versatility: Zoom Range and Optical Characteristics

Lens capabilities often define a compact’s practical versatility. The Canon N presents an 8x zoom lens ranging from 28mm wide to 224mm telephoto (equivalent), with a constant lens speed of f/3.0-5.9. It is geared towards general purpose but lacks the reach demanded for distant subjects.

The SX710 HS opts for a whopping 30x zoom lens covering 25mm ultra-wide to 750mm super telephoto, boosting reach for wildlife, sports, and distant landscapes. However, this reach comes at a cost; the lens aperture narrows significantly to f/6.9 at full telephoto, challenging autofocus speed and low-light ability.

Macro performance on both is respectable with 1cm minimum focus distances, ideal for close-up shots. Optical image stabilization (OIS) on both lenses aids handheld shooting, particularly critical on the SX710 HS given the long telephoto.

In my hands-on outdoor shooting, the SX710 HS’s long zoom was invaluable for distant wildlife and outdoor portraits with flattering background compression. The Canon N's shorter zoom limits framing flexibility but encourages more deliberate compositions.

Portrait Photography: Skin Tones, Bokeh, and Face Detection

Portrait quality hinges on sharpness, color rendering, bokeh quality, and ability to lock focus on eyes and faces.

The Canon N, despite its fixed lens and limited AF modes, benefits from its hybrid square-format framing and tilting display for fun, social portrait shots. However, the lack of face detection and manual exposure control hampers precision in skin tone reproduction, especially in tricky lighting. Bokeh quality is moderate, with the F3 aperture at wide-angle and narrowing telephoto aperture limiting creamy background separation.

The SX710 HS shines brighter for portraiture. The built-in face detection allows locking onto subjects’ faces accurately, enhancing autofocus reliability. You can control exposure modes manually to dial in pleasing skin tones. The extended zoom range yields more professional-looking portraits with subject isolation potential, especially at longer focal lengths.

That said, the small sensor size and anti-aliasing filter restrict the depth and smoothness of bokeh compared to larger sensor cameras or prime lenses - but within its class, the SX710 HS offers notably better results.

Landscape Photography: Dynamic Range, Resolution, and Durability Considerations

Landscape photographers prize high resolution, wide dynamic range, and sturdy body construction.

The SX710 HS’s 20MP sensor gives it a clear edge in resolution, allowing for cropping and large prints. DIGIC 6’s improved noise handling and subtle dynamic range improvements help in retaining details in shadows and highlights, vital for landscapes with bright skies and shaded foregrounds. I appreciated its multi-segment metering and exposure compensation functionality for tricky lighting scenarios.

The PowerShot N’s 12MP sensor combined with Digic 5 processor produces serviceable landscapes but shows earlier saturation clip and shadow crushing. Lacking exposure compensation or manual modes limits artistic control.

Neither camera is weather sealed; they are vulnerable to dust and moisture, so landscape shooting in harsh environments demands caution or protective gear.

Wildlife and Sports Photography: Autofocus Tracking and Burst Rates

For capturing fast action or shy wildlife, autofocus speed and burst shooting frame rates are crucial.

The Canon N is frankly under-geared here: a 2 fps burst rate, no continuous AF or face/tracking detection, and sluggish contrast AF hamper capturing decisive moments. Out in the field, it’s a camera better suited to staged or slower-moving subjects rather than action.

The SX710 HS offers improvements - 6 fps burst and continuous AF with tracking and face detection. While not a pro-level sports shooter, it can handle casual wildlife and sports reliably. Its enormous 30x zoom lens offers framing flexibility to capture distant subjects with ease.

Still, due to sensor limitations and AF system class, these cameras are no substitutes for mirrorless or DSLR performers in fast-paced sports.

Street Photography: Discretion and Handling in Urban Exploration

Candid street photographers want compactness, discretion, and quick responsiveness.

The Canon N’s small cube body excels in stealth, especially in environments where drawing attention is undesired. Its quirky design also invites conversation and curiosity, which some street shooters exploit creatively. The dedicated touchscreen supports rapid framing and shot adjustments on the fly.

The SX710 HS is bigger and somewhat more conspicuous, though still pocketable. It lacks touchscreen controls, potentially slowing rapid operation. Still, its zoom range allows versatile framing without moving much - handy in crowded urban scenes.

Battery life is slightly better on the SX710 HS (230 vs 200 shots per charge), but both may require spare batteries for extended street shoots.

Macro Photography: Close-Up Ability and Focus Precision

Close focusing capability is essential for macro enthusiasts.

Both cameras can focus as close as 1cm, offering impressive close-ups of flowers, insects, and textures. Optical image stabilization helps mitigate hand shake at such short distances.

However, the SX710 HS’s manual focus option (absent on the N) is a valuable asset for macro photography, allowing precise focus adjustment, critical in shallow depth of field situations. The Canon N’s autofocus only contrast-detection system sometimes struggles to lock on fine macro details.

Night and Astrophotography: ISO Performance and Exposure Control

Low-light and astrophotography push compact cameras to their limits.

The SX710 HS’s BSI CMOS sensor and DIGIC 6 processor provide cleaner high ISO results up to 1600, with 3200 ISO usable for some noise-tolerant work. Its shutter speed range extends to 1/3200s, and exposure compensation and manual modes allow careful exposure adjustment. However, the absence of RAW limits post-processing latitude for night images.

The PowerShot N fares less well - ISO 6400 upper limit is a marketing number with little practical benefit; image quality degrades quickly over ISO 800. No manual exposure control or exposure compensation restricts flexibility in creative night shots.

Neither feature bulb mode, internal intervalometer, or long exposure capability ideal for astrophotography, so astrophotographers will seek more specialized gear.

Video Capabilities: Recording Specs, Stabilization, and Audio Inputs

Video shooters often demand Full HD, stabilization, and audio flexibility.

The Canon N records 1080p at 24 fps and 720p at 30 fps with options for slow-motion. Stabilization is optical, helping handheld video smoothness. However, no external mic input limits audio quality, and video controls are minimalistic.

The SX710 HS upgrades to 1080p at 60 fps, delivering smoother motion. Optical stabilization remains for steady footage. It adds an HDMI output for external displays. Still, the absence of mic input constrains professional video work, but for casual or travel filming, it’s a capable compact.

Travel Photography: Versatility, Battery Life, and Portability Summed Up

Travel photographers need a versatile, reliable camera for varied conditions.

The Canon N scores points for unrivaled compactness and unique square format - great for travel snapshots and social sharing with tilt screen selfies. Its lightweight allure is hard to beat on long treks.

However, limited zoom and lack of manual controls impede creative flexibility. Battery life demands carrying spares.

The SX710 HS balances compact size with expansive zoom and better exposure controls. Its slight weight increase is a manageable tradeoff for enhanced image quality, framing versatility, and more dependable autofocus. NFC connectivity eases photo sharing on the go.

Professional and Workflow Integration: RAW, Reliability, and Advanced Features

For professional use, RAW shooting, reliable file handling, and manual controls are vital.

Neither camera supports RAW capture, sharply limiting post-processing freedom and making them unsuitable for demanding commercial or studio work.

Build quality on both is standard plastic with no weather sealing, an issue in professional environments.

Connectivity options are limited to built-in Wi-Fi (plus NFC on the SX710 HS), with no Bluetooth or advanced remote control support.

In essence: these cameras are aimed at enthusiasts and casual photographers rather than pros.

Putting It All Together: Summary of Strengths and Weaknesses

Canon N front Canon N screen back Canon SX710 HS front Canon SX710 HS screen back

Final Recommendations: Choosing Based on Your Photography Needs

If you prioritize portability, social media friendliness, and casual street or travel photography:
The Canon PowerShot N shines as a fun, pocketable companion. It’s ideal for minimalists who selfie and frame with a touchscreen and want a compact street camera that doesn’t intimidate. However, be aware it’s no powerhouse in image quality or action shooting.

If you want a more versatile all-around travel compact that can tackle landscapes, wildlife peekaboo, and casual video:
The Canon PowerShot SX710 HS offers significant functional improvements - smart zoom reach, better sensor tech, manual controls, and improved autofocus - making it a dependable take-anywhere camera with better creative control.

Neither camera is designed for professional use or serious low-light and action photography, but on a budget-conscious level, the SX710 HS leans more towards enthusiast territory, while the PowerShot N fits lifestyle-oriented casual shooters.

Closing Thoughts: What Did We Learn?

Looking back at this comparison, we see a microcosm of Canon’s evolving compact camera strategies in the mid-2010s: playful bold innovation embodied by the PowerShot N, followed by pragmatic, zoom-heavy enhancements typified by the SX710 HS. The N’s minimalism and touchscreen focus felt ahead of its time but sacrificed key photographic capabilities. The SX710 HS leaned into traditional control and extended zoom versatility, better matching enthusiast expectations.

For photographers today seeking a tiny travel camera or beginners wanting a creative gadget, the PowerShot N retains charm and portability. Yet for most users prioritizing image quality, zoom flexibility, and responsive shooting, the SX710 HS remains the stronger recommendation - especially considering its modest price difference.

As always, before purchase, consider your shooting style, prioritize which features truly matter day-to-day, and where you’re willing to compromise. Knowing each camera’s strengths and shortcomings allows you to pick the best tool for your photographic journey.

Happy shooting!