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Canon S100 vs Nikon S31

Portability
93
Imaging
36
Features
48
Overall
40
Canon PowerShot S100 front
 
Nikon Coolpix S31 front
Portability
90
Imaging
33
Features
18
Overall
27

Canon S100 vs Nikon S31 Key Specs

Canon S100
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/1.7" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 80 - 6400
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-120mm (F2.0-5.9) lens
  • 198g - 99 x 60 x 28mm
  • Revealed December 2011
  • Earlier Model is Canon S95
  • Refreshed by Canon S110
Nikon S31
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - 1/2.9" Sensor
  • 2.7" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 80 - 1600
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 29-87mm (F) lens
  • 185g - 105 x 65 x 42mm
  • Revealed June 2013
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Canon S100 vs Nikon S31 Overview

Lets take a closer look at the Canon S100 and Nikon S31, one being a Small Sensor Compact and the latter is a Waterproof by manufacturers Canon and Nikon. The image resolution of the S100 (12MP) and the S31 (10MP) is pretty well matched but the S100 (1/1.7") and S31 (1/2.9") come with different sensor sizes.

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The S100 was announced 18 months prior to the S31 which makes the cameras a generation apart from each other. Both the cameras offer the identical body type (Compact).

Before going through a in depth comparison, below is a short summary of how the S100 grades against the S31 for portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

Photography Glossary

        

Reasons to pick Canon S100 over the Nikon S31

 S100 S31 
Manual focus More exact focus
Screen sizing3"2.7"Bigger screen (+0.3")
Screen resolution461k230kCrisper screen (+231k dot)

Reasons to pick Nikon S31 over the Canon S100

 S31 S100 
RevealedJune 2013December 2011More recent by 18 months

Common features in the Canon S100 and Nikon S31

 S100 S31 
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Selfie screen Absent selfie screen
Touch screen Absent Touch screen

Canon S100 vs Nikon S31 Physical Comparison

If you are planning to lug around your camera often, you will want to consider its weight and volume. The Canon S100 has external measurements of 99mm x 60mm x 28mm (3.9" x 2.4" x 1.1") with a weight of 198 grams (0.44 lbs) whilst the Nikon S31 has sizing of 105mm x 65mm x 42mm (4.1" x 2.6" x 1.7") having a weight of 185 grams (0.41 lbs).

Check the Canon S100 and Nikon S31 in the latest Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Bear in mind, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will change dependant on the lens you are using at the time. Underneath is the front view over all size comparison of the S100 against the S31.

Canon S100 vs Nikon S31 size comparison

Looking at size and weight, the portability score of the S100 and S31 is 93 and 90 respectively.

Canon S100 vs Nikon S31 top view buttons comparison

Canon S100 vs Nikon S31 Sensor Comparison

Oftentimes, it is very tough to picture the gap between sensor measurements just by reading through technical specs. The photograph here might provide you a greater sense of the sensor sizing in the S100 and S31.

As you have seen, both of those cameras offer different megapixel count and different sensor measurements. The S100 having a bigger sensor is going to make shooting shallow DOF less difficult and the Canon S100 will give extra detail with its extra 2MP. Higher resolution can also allow you to crop photographs a little more aggressively. The older S100 is going to be disadvantaged with regard to sensor technology.

Canon S100 vs Nikon S31 sensor size comparison

Canon S100 vs Nikon S31 Screen and ViewFinder

Canon S100 vs Nikon S31 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Canon S100 Portrait photography info
Nikon S31 Portrait photography info
44
focusing manually
above average flash sync speed (1/2,000 seconds)
supports face detection focusing
exports RAW files
no external flash support
resolution not great (12 megapixels)
sensor size is very small (1/1.7")
19
manual focus not available
manual exposure not available
cannot use external flash
low megapixels (10MP)
sensor size is tiny (1/2.9")
doesn't have RAW files
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Street Comparison

Street photography with Canon S100
Street photography with Nikon S31
65
built in image stabilization (Optical)
exports RAW files
screen does not articulate
sensor size is very small (1/1.7")
52
environment sealing
no articulating screen
no image stabilization
sensor size is tiny (1/2.9")
doesn't have RAW files
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Sports Comparison

Canon S100 Sports photography highlights
Nikon S31 Sports photography highlights
32
built in image stabilization (Optical)
supports tracking autofocus
painfully slow continuous shooting (2.0 frames per second)
resolution not great (12 megapixels)
sensor size is very small (1/1.7")
terrible battery power (200 CIPA)
lack of phase detect AF
24
environment sealing
no shutter priority
no image stabilization
low megapixels (10MP)
sensor size is tiny (1/2.9")
doesn't have phase detect autofocus
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Travel Comparison

Canon S100 Travel photography information
Nikon S31 Travel photography information
61
has built in flash
fairly wide (24mm)
very good max aperture (f2.0)
doesn't have Timelapse recording
terrible battery power (200 per charge)
resolution not great (12MP)
doesn't feature selfie friendly display
59
environment sealing
built-in flash
good max aperture (f)
lack of Time Lapse function
low megapixels (10 megapixels)
display is not selfie friendly
wide angle not fantastic (29mm)
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Landscape Comparison

Canon S100 Landscape photography information
Nikon S31 Landscape photography information
50
focusing manually
fairly wide (24mm)
very good max aperture (f2.0)
good sized screen (3")
built in image stabilization (Optical)
exports RAW files
cannot swap lens (fixed lens mount)
resolution not great (12MP)
sensor size is very small (1/1.7")
terrible battery power (200 per charge)
doesn't have Timelapse recording
30
good max aperture (f)
environment sealing
manual focus not available
fixed lens (fixed lens mount)
wide angle not fantastic (29mm)
tiny screen (2.7")
manual exposure not available
no image stabilization
low megapixels (10MP)
sensor size is tiny (1/2.9")
doesn't have RAW files
lack of Time Lapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Vlogging with Canon S100
Vlogging with Nikon S31
36
fairly wide (24mm)
very good max aperture (f2.0)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
supports face detection focusing
high res video (1920 x 1080 pixels)
doesn't feature selfie friendly display
doesn't have external microphone port
24
good max aperture (f)
wide angle not fantastic (29mm)
display is not selfie friendly
no image stabilization
video resolution low (1280 x 720 pxls)
lack of external mic jack
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Canon S100 vs Nikon S31 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon S100 and Nikon S31
 Canon PowerShot S100Nikon Coolpix S31
General Information
Make Canon Nikon
Model type Canon PowerShot S100 Nikon Coolpix S31
Category Small Sensor Compact Waterproof
Revealed 2011-12-22 2013-06-21
Body design Compact Compact
Sensor Information
Chip Digic 5 -
Sensor type CMOS CCD
Sensor size 1/1.7" 1/2.9"
Sensor dimensions 7.44 x 5.58mm 4.96 x 3.72mm
Sensor surface area 41.5mm² 18.5mm²
Sensor resolution 12MP 10MP
Anti alias filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 5:4, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 -
Peak resolution 4000 x 3000 3648 x 2736
Highest native ISO 6400 1600
Lowest native ISO 80 80
RAW images
Autofocusing
Manual focusing
Touch to focus
AF continuous
AF single
AF tracking
AF selectice
Center weighted AF
Multi area AF
Live view AF
Face detect AF
Contract detect AF
Phase detect AF
Total focus points 9 -
Cross type focus points - -
Lens
Lens mount type fixed lens fixed lens
Lens zoom range 24-120mm (5.0x) 29-87mm (3.0x)
Maximal aperture f/2.0-5.9 -
Macro focusing distance 3cm -
Focal length multiplier 4.8 7.3
Screen
Display type Fixed Type Fixed Type
Display sizing 3 inch 2.7 inch
Display resolution 461k dot 230k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch display
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type None None
Features
Min shutter speed 15 secs 4 secs
Max shutter speed 1/2000 secs 1/2000 secs
Continuous shutter speed 2.0 frames per sec -
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manually set exposure
Exposure compensation Yes -
Change WB
Image stabilization
Inbuilt flash
Flash distance 7.00 m -
Flash modes Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync -
External flash
AE bracketing
WB bracketing
Max flash sync 1/2000 secs -
Exposure
Multisegment exposure
Average exposure
Spot exposure
Partial exposure
AF area exposure
Center weighted exposure
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1920 x 1080 (24 fps), 1280 x 720 (30 fps) 640 x 480 (120, 30 fps), 320 x 240 (240, 30 fps) 1280 x 720
Highest video resolution 1920x1080 1280x720
Video data format H.264, Motion JPEG -
Mic input
Headphone input
Connectivity
Wireless Eye-Fi Connected None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS BuiltIn None
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proofing
Dust proofing
Shock proofing
Crush proofing
Freeze proofing
Weight 198g (0.44 pounds) 185g (0.41 pounds)
Dimensions 99 x 60 x 28mm (3.9" x 2.4" x 1.1") 105 x 65 x 42mm (4.1" x 2.6" x 1.7")
DXO scores
DXO Overall rating 50 not tested
DXO Color Depth rating 20.7 not tested
DXO Dynamic range rating 11.6 not tested
DXO Low light rating 153 not tested
Other
Battery life 200 pictures 260 pictures
Battery format Battery Pack Battery Pack
Battery ID NB-5L EN-EL12
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec, Custom) -
Time lapse feature
Storage media SD/SDHC/SDXC SD / SDHC/SDXC
Storage slots Single Single
Retail pricing $429 $90