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Canon SX120 IS vs Canon SX510 HS

Portability
87
Imaging
33
Features
28
Overall
31
Canon PowerShot SX120 IS front
 
Canon PowerShot SX510 HS front
Portability
80
Imaging
36
Features
41
Overall
38

Canon SX120 IS vs Canon SX510 HS Key Specs

Canon SX120 IS
(Full Review)
  • 10MP - 1/2.5" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 80 - 1600
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 640 x 480 video
  • 36-360mm (F2.8-4.3) lens
  • 285g - 111 x 71 x 45mm
  • Released August 2009
Canon SX510 HS
(Full Review)
  • 12MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 80 - 3200
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1920 x 1080 video
  • 24-720mm (F3.4-5.8) lens
  • 349g - 104 x 70 x 80mm
  • Announced August 2013
  • Earlier Model is Canon SX500 IS
  • Updated by Canon SX520 HS
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Canon SX120 IS vs Canon SX510 HS Overview

Below is a detailed assessment of the Canon SX120 IS versus Canon SX510 HS, one being a Small Sensor Compact and the latter is a Small Sensor Superzoom and they are both designed by Canon. The resolution of the SX120 IS (10MP) and the SX510 HS (12MP) is relatively comparable but the SX120 IS (1/2.5") and SX510 HS (1/2.3") offer different sensor sizes.

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The SX120 IS was released 5 years earlier than the SX510 HS and that is a fairly serious gap as far as camera tech is concerned. Both of these cameras feature the same body design (Compact).

Before diving right into a in depth comparison, here is a concise summary of how the SX120 IS scores against the SX510 HS in terms of portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.

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Reasons to pick Canon SX120 IS over the Canon SX510 HS

 SX120 IS SX510 HS 

Reasons to pick Canon SX510 HS over the Canon SX120 IS

 SX510 HS SX120 IS 
AnnouncedAugust 2013August 2009More recent by 48 months
Screen resolution461k230kSharper screen (+231k dot)

Common features in the Canon SX120 IS and Canon SX510 HS

 SX120 IS SX510 HS 
Manual focus Dial exact focusing
Screen typeFixed Fixed Fixed screen
Screen size3"3"Same screen dimensions
Selfie screen No selfie screen
Touch screen Neither comes with Touch screen

Canon SX120 IS vs Canon SX510 HS Physical Comparison

For those who are looking to lug around your camera often, you will need to consider its weight and dimensions. The Canon SX120 IS comes with physical measurements of 111mm x 71mm x 45mm (4.4" x 2.8" x 1.8") along with a weight of 285 grams (0.63 lbs) and the Canon SX510 HS has dimensions of 104mm x 70mm x 80mm (4.1" x 2.8" x 3.1") with a weight of 349 grams (0.77 lbs).

Take a look at the Canon SX120 IS versus Canon SX510 HS in the latest Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Bear in mind, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary dependant on the lens you have chosen during that time. The following is a front view scale comparison of the SX120 IS vs the SX510 HS.

Canon SX120 IS vs Canon SX510 HS size comparison

Looking at size and weight, the portability rating of the SX120 IS and SX510 HS is 87 and 80 respectively.

Canon SX120 IS vs Canon SX510 HS top view buttons comparison

Canon SX120 IS vs Canon SX510 HS Sensor Comparison

Generally, it is very tough to imagine the gap in sensor measurements simply by checking out specifications. The graphic here should offer you a clearer sense of the sensor sizing in the SX120 IS and SX510 HS.

To sum up, both of these cameras come with different resolutions and different sensor measurements. The SX120 IS featuring a smaller sensor is going to make achieving shallower depth of field tougher and the Canon SX510 HS will show greater detail as a result of its extra 2 Megapixels. Higher resolution can also let you crop shots a good deal more aggressively. The older SX120 IS will be disadvantaged in sensor innovation.

Canon SX120 IS vs Canon SX510 HS sensor size comparison

Canon SX120 IS vs Canon SX510 HS Screen and ViewFinder

Canon SX120 IS vs Canon SX510 HS Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Canon SX120 IS Portrait photography advice
Canon SX510 HS Portrait photography advice
33
focusing manually
flash sync is higher than normal (1/500s)
no external flash support
MP count low (10 megapixels)
tiny sensor size (1/2.5")
does not have RAW files
34
you can focus manually
includes face detection focusing
external flash not possible
sensor resolution low (12MP)
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
lacks RAW format
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Street Comparison

Canon SX120 IS Street photography highlights
Canon SX510 HS Street photography highlights
51
image stabilization (Optical)
screen does not articulate
tiny sensor size (1/2.5")
does not have RAW files
more heavy than competition in class (285 grams)
50
built in image stabilization (Optical)
no moving screen
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
lacks RAW format
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Sports Comparison

Canon SX120 IS Sports photography highlights
Canon SX510 HS Sports photography highlights
26
image stabilization (Optical)
slow fps (1.0 frames/s)
MP count low (10 megapixels)
tiny sensor size (1/2.5")
does not have phase detect AF
36
excellent zoom range (24-720mm 30.0 x zoom)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
includes tracking autofocus
painfully slow continuous shooting (4.0 frames/s)
sensor resolution low (12MP)
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
bad battery pack (250 per charge)
lacks phase detect AF
Photography Glossary

Travel Comparison

Canon SX120 IS as a Travel photography camera
Canon SX510 HS as a Travel photography camera
51
has built in flash
great zoom (360mm)
lack of Timelapse recording
more heavy than competition in class (285g)
MP count low (10MP)
display isn't selfie friendly
wide angle not great (36mm)
slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
54
has built in flash
pretty wide (24mm)
very long zoom (720mm)
no Time Lapse function
bad battery pack (250 shots)
sensor resolution low (12MP)
screen isn't selfie friendly
slow max aperture (f3.4)
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Landscape Comparison

Canon SX120 IS Landscape photography factors
Canon SX510 HS Landscape photography factors
36
focusing manually
screen size is good (3 inches)
image stabilization (Optical)
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
wide angle not great (36mm)
slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
MP count low (10MP)
tiny sensor size (1/2.5")
does not have RAW files
lack of Timelapse recording
40
you can focus manually
pretty wide (24mm)
screen size is decent (3")
built in image stabilization (Optical)
cannot switch lenses (fixed lens mount)
slow max aperture (f3.4)
sensor resolution low (12MP)
sensor is very small (1/2.3")
lacks RAW format
bad battery pack (250 shots)
no Time Lapse function
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Vlogging Comparison

Canon SX120 IS as a Vlogging camera
Canon SX510 HS as a Vlogging camera
23
image stabilization (Optical)
wide angle not great (36mm)
slow maximum aperture (f2.8)
display isn't selfie friendly
low res video (640 x 480 resolution)
lack of microphone port
more heavy than competition in class (285 grams)
31
pretty wide (24mm)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
includes face detection focusing
high res video (1920 x 1080 pxls)
slow max aperture (f3.4)
screen isn't selfie friendly
no external mic support
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Canon SX120 IS vs Canon SX510 HS Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon SX120 IS and Canon SX510 HS
 Canon PowerShot SX120 ISCanon PowerShot SX510 HS
General Information
Brand Name Canon Canon
Model Canon PowerShot SX120 IS Canon PowerShot SX510 HS
Category Small Sensor Compact Small Sensor Superzoom
Released 2009-08-19 2013-08-22
Physical type Compact Compact
Sensor Information
Chip Digic 4 Digic 4
Sensor type CCD CMOS
Sensor size 1/2.5" 1/2.3"
Sensor dimensions 5.744 x 4.308mm 6.17 x 4.55mm
Sensor area 24.7mm² 28.1mm²
Sensor resolution 10 megapixel 12 megapixel
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 4:3 and 3:2 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9
Highest Possible resolution 3648 x 2736 4608 x 3456
Maximum native ISO 1600 3200
Lowest native ISO 80 80
RAW data
Autofocusing
Manual focus
Touch focus
Autofocus continuous
Single autofocus
Tracking autofocus
Autofocus selectice
Autofocus center weighted
Multi area autofocus
Live view autofocus
Face detection autofocus
Contract detection autofocus
Phase detection autofocus
Number of focus points - 1
Lens
Lens mount fixed lens fixed lens
Lens focal range 36-360mm (10.0x) 24-720mm (30.0x)
Maximal aperture f/2.8-4.3 f/3.4-5.8
Macro focus range 1cm 0cm
Crop factor 6.3 5.8
Screen
Screen type Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen size 3 inch 3 inch
Resolution of screen 230k dots 461k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch function
Screen technology - TFT Color LCD
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder None None
Features
Min shutter speed 15 secs 15 secs
Max shutter speed 1/2500 secs 1/1600 secs
Continuous shutter rate 1.0 frames per sec 4.0 frames per sec
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual mode
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change white balance
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range 3.00 m 5.00 m
Flash settings Auto, On, Off, Red-Eye, Slow Sync, Fill-in Auto, on, slow synchro, off
External flash
Auto exposure bracketing
WB bracketing
Max flash synchronize 1/500 secs -
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Supported video resolutions 640 x 480 (30 fps), 320 x 240 (30 fps), 160 x 120 (15 fps) 1920 x 1080 (24 fps), 1280 x 720 (30 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps)
Maximum video resolution 640x480 1920x1080
Video format Motion JPEG MPEG-4, H.264
Mic support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless None Built-In
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 285g (0.63 lb) 349g (0.77 lb)
Physical dimensions 111 x 71 x 45mm (4.4" x 2.8" x 1.8") 104 x 70 x 80mm (4.1" x 2.8" x 3.1")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth score not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range score not tested not tested
DXO Low light score not tested not tested
Other
Battery life - 250 pictures
Battery style - Battery Pack
Battery model 2 x AA NB-6LH
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec, Custom) Yes (2 or 10 sec, Custom)
Time lapse feature
Storage type SD, SDHC, MMC, MMCplus, HC MMCplus SD/SDHC/SDXC
Card slots 1 1
Price at release $249 $249