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Canon SX170 IS vs Sigma DP1 Merrill

Portability
88
Imaging
39
Features
41
Overall
39
Canon PowerShot SX170 IS front
 
Sigma DP1 Merrill front
Portability
82
Imaging
55
Features
30
Overall
45

Canon SX170 IS vs Sigma DP1 Merrill Key Specs

Canon SX170 IS
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Screen
  • ISO 100 - 1600
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 28-448mm (F3.5-5.9) lens
  • 251g - 108 x 71 x 44mm
  • Released August 2013
  • Old Model is Canon SX160 IS
Sigma DP1 Merrill
(Full Review)
  • 15MP - APS-C Sensor
  • " Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • 640 x 480 video
  • ()mm (F2.8) lens
  • 330g - 122 x 67 x 64mm
  • Launched February 2012
  • Newer Model is Sigma DP2 Merrill
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Canon SX170 IS vs Sigma DP1 Merrill Overview

Following is a thorough assessment of the Canon SX170 IS and Sigma DP1 Merrill, one is a Small Sensor Superzoom and the other is a Large Sensor Compact by rivals Canon and Sigma. The sensor resolution of the SX170 IS (16MP) and the DP1 Merrill (15MP) is very close but the SX170 IS (1/2.3") and DP1 Merrill (APS-C) possess totally different sensor size.

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The SX170 IS was manufactured 19 months after the DP1 Merrill making the cameras a generation away from each other. Both cameras come with different body type with the Canon SX170 IS being a Compact camera and the Sigma DP1 Merrill being a Large Sensor Compact camera.

Before delving in to a in depth comparison, below is a brief overview of how the SX170 IS scores versus the DP1 Merrill for portability, imaging, features and an overall score.

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Reasons to pick Canon SX170 IS over the Sigma DP1 Merrill

 SX170 IS DP1 Merrill 
LaunchedAugust 2013February 2012More modern by 19 months
Display dimension3""Larger display (+3")

Reasons to pick Sigma DP1 Merrill over the Canon SX170 IS

 DP1 Merrill SX170 IS 
Display resolution920k230kClearer display (+690k dot)

Common features in the Canon SX170 IS and Sigma DP1 Merrill

 SX170 IS DP1 Merrill 
Focus manually More accurate focusing
Display typeFixed Fixed Fixed display
Selfie screen Neither offers selfie screen
Touch display Neither offers Touch display

Canon SX170 IS vs Sigma DP1 Merrill Physical Comparison

When you are intending to carry around your camera often, you will want to take into account its weight and volume. The Canon SX170 IS offers outside measurements of 108mm x 71mm x 44mm (4.3" x 2.8" x 1.7") and a weight of 251 grams (0.55 lbs) while the Sigma DP1 Merrill has sizing of 122mm x 67mm x 64mm (4.8" x 2.6" x 2.5") with a weight of 330 grams (0.73 lbs).

Analyze the Canon SX170 IS and Sigma DP1 Merrill in the latest Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Keep in mind, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will change dependant on the lens you use at the time. Below is the front view dimension comparison of the SX170 IS and the DP1 Merrill.

Canon SX170 IS vs Sigma DP1 Merrill size comparison

Considering size and weight, the portability rating of the SX170 IS and DP1 Merrill is 88 and 82 respectively.

Canon SX170 IS vs Sigma DP1 Merrill top view buttons comparison

Canon SX170 IS vs Sigma DP1 Merrill Sensor Comparison

Usually, it is very tough to visualise the difference in sensor sizes simply by looking through technical specs. The image underneath should offer you a far better sense of the sensor measurements in the SX170 IS and DP1 Merrill.

As you have seen, both of the cameras posses different megapixels and different sensor sizes. The SX170 IS featuring a smaller sensor will make getting shallow DOF trickier and the Canon SX170 IS will render greater detail due to its extra 1MP. Greater resolution will also let you crop pics somewhat more aggressively. The younger SX170 IS is going to have a benefit in sensor innovation.

Canon SX170 IS vs Sigma DP1 Merrill sensor size comparison

Canon SX170 IS vs Sigma DP1 Merrill Screen and ViewFinder

Canon SX170 IS vs Sigma DP1 Merrill Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Portrait photography with Canon SX170 IS
Portrait photography with Sigma DP1 Merrill
43
has manual focus
decent megapixels (16 megapixels)
supports face detect focusing
no external flash support
sensor size is tiny (1/2.3")
has no RAW support
73
focusing manually
decent MP (15 megapixels)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
delivers RAW files
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Street Comparison

Canon SX170 IS Street photography info
Sigma DP1 Merrill Street photography info
60
built in image stabilization (Optical)
lighter than average in class (251g)
no articulating screen
sensor size is tiny (1/2.3")
has no RAW support
64
nice sensor size (APS-C)
delivers RAW files
screen is fixed
lack of image stabilization
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Sports Comparison

Canon SX170 IS Sports photography information
Sigma DP1 Merrill Sports photography information
48
amazing zoom range (28-448mm 16.0 x zoom)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
decent megapixels (16 megapixels)
supports tracking focus
continuous shooting slow (1.0 frames/s)
sensor size is tiny (1/2.3")
has no phase detect AF
47
decent MP (15 megapixels)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
can't change focal length (()mm)
lack of image stabilization
lacks phase detect autofocus
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Travel Comparison

Canon SX170 IS Travel photography details
Sigma DP1 Merrill Travel photography details
68
lighter than average in class (251 grams)
decent megapixels (16MP)
built-in flash
rather wide (28mm)
great zoom (448mm)
lack of Timelapse function
doesn't feature selfie friendly screen
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.5)
53
decent MP (15 megapixels)
no Timelapse mode
screen isn't selfie friendly
slow max aperture (f2.8)
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Landscape Comparison

Canon SX170 IS Landscape photography details
Sigma DP1 Merrill Landscape photography details
49
has manual focus
rather wide (28mm)
screen is a decent size (3 inches)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
decent megapixels (16MP)
cannot switch lenses (fixed lens mount)
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.5)
sensor size is tiny (1/2.3")
has no RAW support
lack of Timelapse function
50
focusing manually
decent MP (15MP)
nice sensor size (APS-C)
delivers RAW files
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
can't change focal length (()mm)
slow max aperture (f2.8)
tiny screen ( inches)
lack of image stabilization
no Timelapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Canon SX170 IS Vlogging details
Sigma DP1 Merrill Vlogging details
31
rather wide (28mm)
built in image stabilization (Optical)
supports face detect focusing
lighter than average in class (251 grams)
sluggish maximum aperture (f3.5)
doesn't feature selfie friendly screen
video res low (1280 x 720 pxls)
lack of microphone port
21
slow max aperture (f2.8)
screen isn't selfie friendly
lack of image stabilization
low video resolution (640 x 480 pixels)
no microphone port
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Canon SX170 IS vs Sigma DP1 Merrill Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon SX170 IS and Sigma DP1 Merrill
 Canon PowerShot SX170 ISSigma DP1 Merrill
General Information
Manufacturer Canon Sigma
Model Canon PowerShot SX170 IS Sigma DP1 Merrill
Category Small Sensor Superzoom Large Sensor Compact
Released 2013-08-22 2012-02-08
Body design Compact Large Sensor Compact
Sensor Information
Processor Chip Digic 4 Dual TRUE II engine
Sensor type CCD CMOS (Foveon X3)
Sensor size 1/2.3" APS-C
Sensor measurements 6.17 x 4.55mm 24 x 16mm
Sensor surface area 28.1mm² 384.0mm²
Sensor resolution 16 megapixel 15 megapixel
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 -
Highest Possible resolution 4608 x 3456 4704 x 3136
Maximum native ISO 1600 6400
Lowest native ISO 100 100
RAW pictures
Autofocusing
Focus manually
Autofocus touch
Continuous autofocus
Single autofocus
Tracking autofocus
Selective autofocus
Autofocus center weighted
Autofocus multi area
Autofocus live view
Face detection focus
Contract detection focus
Phase detection focus
Cross focus points - -
Lens
Lens mounting type fixed lens fixed lens
Lens focal range 28-448mm (16.0x) ()
Max aperture f/3.5-5.9 f/2.8
Macro focus range 1cm -
Focal length multiplier 5.8 1.5
Screen
Range of screen Fixed Type Fixed Type
Screen size 3 inches -
Screen resolution 230k dot 920k dot
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch function
Screen tech TFT Color LCD -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type None None
Features
Minimum shutter speed 15 secs -
Fastest shutter speed 1/3200 secs -
Continuous shutter speed 1.0fps -
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Expose Manually
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Change white balance
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range 3.00 m no built-in flash
Flash modes Auto, Flash On, Slow Synchro, Flash Off no built-in flash
Hot shoe
AEB
White balance bracketing
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Supported video resolutions 1280 x 720 (30, 25 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps) 640 x 480
Maximum video resolution 1280x720 640x480
Video file format MPEG-4, H.264 Motion JPEG
Microphone jack
Headphone jack
Connectivity
Wireless Eye-Fi Connected None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environmental seal
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 251g (0.55 lbs) 330g (0.73 lbs)
Dimensions 108 x 71 x 44mm (4.3" x 2.8" x 1.7") 122 x 67 x 64mm (4.8" x 2.6" x 2.5")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth score not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range score not tested not tested
DXO Low light score not tested not tested
Other
Battery life 300 shots -
Form of battery Battery Pack -
Battery model NB-6LH -
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec, Custom) -
Time lapse recording
Storage media SD/SDHC/SDXC -
Storage slots Single Single
Price at release $0 $1,250