Canon SX170 IS vs Sigma SD1 Merrill
88 Imaging
39 Features
41 Overall
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57 Imaging
55 Features
45 Overall
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Canon SX170 IS vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Key Specs
(Full Review)
- 16MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
- 3" Fixed Display
- ISO 100 - 1600
- Optical Image Stabilization
- 1280 x 720 video
- 28-448mm (F3.5-5.9) lens
- 251g - 108 x 71 x 44mm
- Revealed August 2013
- Earlier Model is Canon SX160 IS
(Full Review)
- 15MP - APS-C Sensor
- 3" Fixed Display
- ISO 100 - 6400
- No Video
- Sigma SA Mount
- 790g - 146 x 113 x 80mm
- Released April 2012
- Earlier Model is Sigma SD1
President Biden pushes bill mandating TikTok sale or ban Canon SX170 IS vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Overview
Its time to look a little more in depth at the Canon SX170 IS vs Sigma SD1 Merrill, one being a Small Sensor Superzoom and the other is a Advanced DSLR by manufacturers Canon and Sigma. The sensor resolution of the SX170 IS (16MP) and the SD1 Merrill (15MP) is fairly comparable but the SX170 IS (1/2.3") and SD1 Merrill (APS-C) boast totally different sensor measurements.
Meta to Introduce 'AI-Generated' Labels for Media starting next monthThe SX170 IS was introduced 17 months later than the SD1 Merrill making them a generation apart from one another. Both the cameras have different body design with the Canon SX170 IS being a Compact camera and the Sigma SD1 Merrill being a Mid-size SLR camera.
Before diving straight to a thorough comparison, here is a brief summation of how the SX170 IS matches up against the SD1 Merrill when considering portability, imaging, features and an overall grade.
Samsung Releases Faster Versions of EVO MicroSD Cards Canon SX170 IS vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Gallery
The following is a sample of the gallery pictures for Canon PowerShot SX170 IS and Sigma SD1 Merrill. The whole galleries are available at Canon SX170 IS Gallery and Sigma SD1 Merrill Gallery.
Reasons to pick Canon SX170 IS over the Sigma SD1 Merrill
| SX170 IS | SD1 Merrill | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Released | August 2013 | April 2012 | More recent by 17 months |
Reasons to pick Sigma SD1 Merrill over the Canon SX170 IS
| SD1 Merrill | SX170 IS | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Display resolution | 460k | 230k | Clearer display (+230k dot) |
Common features in the Canon SX170 IS and Sigma SD1 Merrill
| SX170 IS | SD1 Merrill | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Manual focus | Very precise focus | |||
| Display type | Fixed | Fixed | Fixed display | |
| Display dimensions | 3" | 3" | Equal display measurements | |
| Selfie screen | Lack of selfie screen | |||
| Touch display | Lack of Touch display |
Canon SX170 IS vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Physical Comparison
For anyone who is going to lug around your camera often, you'll have to take into account its weight and proportions. The Canon SX170 IS comes with exterior dimensions of 108mm x 71mm x 44mm (4.3" x 2.8" x 1.7") with a weight of 251 grams (0.55 lbs) and the Sigma SD1 Merrill has measurements of 146mm x 113mm x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1") having a weight of 790 grams (1.74 lbs).
See the Canon SX170 IS vs Sigma SD1 Merrill in the latest Camera and Lens Size Comparison Tool.
Take into account, the weight of an Interchangeable Lens Camera will vary dependant on the lens you choose at that moment. Underneath is a front view dimension comparison of the SX170 IS compared to the SD1 Merrill.

Using dimensions and weight, the portability rating of the SX170 IS and SD1 Merrill is 88 and 57 respectively.
Canon SX170 IS vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Sensor Comparison
More often than not, it is tough to see the contrast in sensor measurements merely by seeing specifications. The photograph below might offer you a more clear sense of the sensor dimensions in the SX170 IS and SD1 Merrill.
To sum up, both the cameras have different resolutions and different sensor measurements. The SX170 IS with its smaller sensor will make getting shallower DOF trickier and the Canon SX170 IS will produce more detail using its extra 1 Megapixels. Greater resolution will let you crop images a bit more aggressively. The younger SX170 IS is going to have a benefit in sensor innovation.
Canon SX170 IS vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Screen and ViewFinder
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Canon SX170 IS vs Sigma SD1 Merrill Specifications
| Canon PowerShot SX170 IS | Sigma SD1 Merrill | |
|---|---|---|
| General Information | ||
| Manufacturer | Canon | Sigma |
| Model type | Canon PowerShot SX170 IS | Sigma SD1 Merrill |
| Category | Small Sensor Superzoom | Advanced DSLR |
| Revealed | 2013-08-22 | 2012-04-10 |
| Body design | Compact | Mid-size SLR |
| Sensor Information | ||
| Powered by | Digic 4 | Dual True II |
| Sensor type | CCD | CMOS (Foveon X3) |
| Sensor size | 1/2.3" | APS-C |
| Sensor dimensions | 6.17 x 4.55mm | 24 x 16mm |
| Sensor surface area | 28.1mm² | 384.0mm² |
| Sensor resolution | 16 megapixels | 15 megapixels |
| Anti alias filter | ||
| Aspect ratio | 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 | - |
| Max resolution | 4608 x 3456 | 4800 x 3200 |
| Max native ISO | 1600 | 6400 |
| Min native ISO | 100 | 100 |
| RAW data | ||
| Autofocusing | ||
| Manual focusing | ||
| Autofocus touch | ||
| Autofocus continuous | ||
| Autofocus single | ||
| Tracking autofocus | ||
| Autofocus selectice | ||
| Center weighted autofocus | ||
| Multi area autofocus | ||
| Live view autofocus | ||
| Face detect autofocus | ||
| Contract detect autofocus | ||
| Phase detect autofocus | ||
| Cross type focus points | - | - |
| Lens | ||
| Lens mount type | fixed lens | Sigma SA |
| Lens zoom range | 28-448mm (16.0x) | - |
| Max aperture | f/3.5-5.9 | - |
| Macro focusing distance | 1cm | - |
| Number of lenses | - | 76 |
| Focal length multiplier | 5.8 | 1.5 |
| Screen | ||
| Display type | Fixed Type | Fixed Type |
| Display sizing | 3 inches | 3 inches |
| Display resolution | 230 thousand dot | 460 thousand dot |
| Selfie friendly | ||
| Liveview | ||
| Touch function | ||
| Display technology | TFT Color LCD | - |
| Viewfinder Information | ||
| Viewfinder type | None | Optical (pentaprism) |
| Viewfinder coverage | - | 96% |
| Viewfinder magnification | - | 0.64x |
| Features | ||
| Minimum shutter speed | 15 secs | - |
| Fastest shutter speed | 1/3200 secs | - |
| Continuous shutter speed | 1.0 frames/s | - |
| Shutter priority | ||
| Aperture priority | ||
| Expose Manually | ||
| Exposure compensation | Yes | Yes |
| Set white balance | ||
| Image stabilization | ||
| Built-in flash | ||
| Flash distance | 3.00 m | no built-in flash |
| Flash options | Auto, Flash On, Slow Synchro, Flash Off | no built-in flash |
| Hot shoe | ||
| Auto exposure bracketing | ||
| WB bracketing | ||
| Exposure | ||
| Multisegment exposure | ||
| Average exposure | ||
| Spot exposure | ||
| Partial exposure | ||
| AF area exposure | ||
| Center weighted exposure | ||
| Video features | ||
| Supported video resolutions | 1280 x 720 (30, 25 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps) | - |
| Max video resolution | 1280x720 | None |
| Video file format | MPEG-4, H.264 | - |
| Mic input | ||
| Headphone input | ||
| Connectivity | ||
| Wireless | Eye-Fi Connected | None |
| Bluetooth | ||
| NFC | ||
| HDMI | ||
| USB | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) | USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) |
| GPS | None | None |
| Physical | ||
| Environmental seal | ||
| Water proofing | ||
| Dust proofing | ||
| Shock proofing | ||
| Crush proofing | ||
| Freeze proofing | ||
| Weight | 251g (0.55 lb) | 790g (1.74 lb) |
| Physical dimensions | 108 x 71 x 44mm (4.3" x 2.8" x 1.7") | 146 x 113 x 80mm (5.7" x 4.4" x 3.1") |
| DXO scores | ||
| DXO Overall rating | not tested | not tested |
| DXO Color Depth rating | not tested | not tested |
| DXO Dynamic range rating | not tested | not tested |
| DXO Low light rating | not tested | not tested |
| Other | ||
| Battery life | 300 images | - |
| Battery format | Battery Pack | - |
| Battery ID | NB-6LH | - |
| Self timer | Yes (2 or 10 sec, Custom) | Yes |
| Time lapse recording | ||
| Storage media | SD/SDHC/SDXC | Compact Flash (Type I, UDMA compatible) |
| Storage slots | 1 | 1 |
| Price at release | $0 | $2,339 |