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Canon SX170 IS vs Sigma SD14

Portability
88
Imaging
40
Features
41
Overall
40
Canon PowerShot SX170 IS front
 
Sigma SD14 front
Portability
59
Imaging
42
Features
30
Overall
37

Canon SX170 IS vs Sigma SD14 Key Specs

Canon SX170 IS
(Full Review)
  • 16MP - 1/2.3" Sensor
  • 3" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 1600
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 1280 x 720 video
  • 28-448mm (F3.5-5.9) lens
  • 251g - 108 x 71 x 44mm
  • Launched August 2013
  • Previous Model is Canon SX160 IS
Sigma SD14
(Full Review)
  • 5MP - APS-C Sensor
  • 2.5" Fixed Display
  • ISO 100 - 800 (Raise to 1600)
  • No Video
  • Sigma SA Mount
  • 750g - 144 x 107 x 81mm
  • Introduced September 2006
  • Superseded the Sigma SD10
  • Newer Model is Sigma SD15
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Canon SX170 IS vs Sigma SD14 Overview

Let's look more in depth at the Canon SX170 IS vs Sigma SD14, former is a Small Sensor Superzoom while the other is a Advanced DSLR by brands Canon and Sigma. There is a substantial difference among the sensor resolutions of the SX170 IS (16MP) and SD14 (5MP) and the SX170 IS (1/2.3") and SD14 (APS-C) provide totally different sensor sizes.

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The SX170 IS was revealed 7 years after the SD14 which is a fairly big difference as far as camera tech is concerned. Each of the cameras have different body design with the Canon SX170 IS being a Compact camera and the Sigma SD14 being a Mid-size SLR camera.

Before getting right into a detailed comparison, here is a concise overview of how the SX170 IS grades against the SD14 in terms of portability, imaging, features and an overall mark.

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Reasons to pick Canon SX170 IS over the Sigma SD14

 SX170 IS SD14 
IntroducedAugust 2013September 2006Newer by 85 months
Display dimensions3"2.5"Larger display (+0.5")
Display resolution230k150kSharper display (+80k dot)

Reasons to pick Sigma SD14 over the Canon SX170 IS

 SD14 SX170 IS 

Common features in the Canon SX170 IS and Sigma SD14

 SX170 IS SD14 
Manually focus Dial accurate focus
Display typeFixed Fixed Fixed display
Selfie screen Missing selfie screen
Touch friendly display Neither provides Touch friendly display

Canon SX170 IS vs Sigma SD14 Physical Comparison

For anybody who is going to travel with your camera frequently, you will need to take into account its weight and size. The Canon SX170 IS provides outside dimensions of 108mm x 71mm x 44mm (4.3" x 2.8" x 1.7") accompanied by a weight of 251 grams (0.55 lbs) whilst the Sigma SD14 has specifications of 144mm x 107mm x 81mm (5.7" x 4.2" x 3.2") with a weight of 750 grams (1.65 lbs).

Contrast the Canon SX170 IS vs Sigma SD14 in our newest Camera & Lens Size Comparison Tool. Camera Size Comparison with Lenses

Take into consideration, the weight of an ILC will vary based on the lens you have attached at that time. The following is a front view overall size comparison of the SX170 IS versus the SD14.

Canon SX170 IS vs Sigma SD14 size comparison

Considering size and weight, the portability grade of the SX170 IS and SD14 is 88 and 59 respectively.

Canon SX170 IS vs Sigma SD14 top view buttons comparison

Canon SX170 IS vs Sigma SD14 Sensor Comparison

In many cases, it is very difficult to see the gap in sensor dimensions only by viewing a spec sheet. The image below may provide you a far better sense of the sensor sizes in the SX170 IS and SD14.

As you can see, the two cameras have different resolutions and different sensor dimensions. The SX170 IS with its smaller sensor will make getting shallower depth of field more challenging and the Canon SX170 IS will render greater detail because of its extra 11MP. Greater resolution can also make it easier to crop images a bit more aggressively. The fresher SX170 IS will have an advantage when it comes to sensor innovation.

Canon SX170 IS vs Sigma SD14 sensor size comparison

Canon SX170 IS vs Sigma SD14 Screen and ViewFinder

Canon SX170 IS vs Sigma SD14 Screen and Viewfinder comparison
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Photography Type Scores

Portrait Comparison

Canon SX170 IS Portrait photography info
Sigma SD14 Portrait photography info
44
manual focus
MP count decent (16MP)
supports face detection focus
cannot use external flash
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
lacks RAW support
49
focusing manually
good sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW files
does not have liveview
low MP (5 megapixels)
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Street Comparison

Canon SX170 IS Street photography advice
Sigma SD14 Street photography advice
60
has image stabilization (Optical)
lighter than competition (251 grams)
fixed screen
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
lacks RAW support
48
good sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW files
no moving screen
does not have image stabilization
low max ISO (800)
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Sports Comparison

Canon SX170 IS Sports photography details
Sigma SD14 Sports photography details
48
great zoom range (28-448mm 16.0 x zoom)
has image stabilization (Optical)
MP count decent (16 megapixels)
supports tracking autofocus
max frames per second very slow (1.0 fps)
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
lacks phase detect auto focus
29
good sensor size (APS-C)
does not have liveview
painfully slow continuous shooting (3.0 frames/s)
does not have image stabilization
low MP (5MP)
has no phase detect AF
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Travel Comparison

Canon SX170 IS Travel photography info
Sigma SD14 Travel photography info
68
lighter than competition (251 grams)
MP count decent (16MP)
has built in flash
really wide (28mm)
great reach (448mm)
doesn't have Time Lapse mode
doesn't contain selfie friendly screen
sluggish max aperture (f3.5)
42
built-in flash
doesn't have Timelapse mode
low MP (5MP)
display isn't selfie friendly
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Landscape Comparison

Canon SX170 IS as a Landscape photography camera
Sigma SD14 as a Landscape photography camera
49
manual focus
really wide (28mm)
screen size is good (3 inch)
has image stabilization (Optical)
MP count decent (16 megapixels)
lens is fixed (fixed lens mount)
sluggish max aperture (f3.5)
very small sensor size (1/2.3")
lacks RAW support
doesn't have Time Lapse mode
42
focusing manually
interchangeable lenses (Sigma SA mount)
good sensor size (APS-C)
supports RAW files
screen is somewhat small (2.5")
does not have liveview
does not have image stabilization
low MP (5 megapixels)
low max ISO (800)
doesn't have Timelapse mode
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Vlogging Comparison

Canon SX170 IS Vlogging details
Sigma SD14 Vlogging details
31
really wide (28mm)
has image stabilization (Optical)
supports face detection focus
lighter than competition (251g)
sluggish max aperture (f3.5)
doesn't contain selfie friendly screen
low quality video (1280 x 720 pxls)
doesn't have external mic jack
9
no video
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Canon SX170 IS vs Sigma SD14 Specifications

Detailed spec comparison table for Canon SX170 IS and Sigma SD14
 Canon PowerShot SX170 ISSigma SD14
General Information
Brand Name Canon Sigma
Model Canon PowerShot SX170 IS Sigma SD14
Type Small Sensor Superzoom Advanced DSLR
Launched 2013-08-22 2006-09-26
Physical type Compact Mid-size SLR
Sensor Information
Processor Digic 4 -
Sensor type CCD CMOS (Foveon X3)
Sensor size 1/2.3" APS-C
Sensor measurements 6.17 x 4.55mm 20.7 x 13.8mm
Sensor area 28.1mm² 285.7mm²
Sensor resolution 16 megapixels 5 megapixels
Anti aliasing filter
Aspect ratio 1:1, 4:3, 3:2 and 16:9 3:2
Highest Possible resolution 4608 x 3456 2640 x 1760
Maximum native ISO 1600 800
Maximum enhanced ISO - 1600
Minimum native ISO 100 100
RAW format
Autofocusing
Manual focus
AF touch
AF continuous
Single AF
Tracking AF
Selective AF
AF center weighted
Multi area AF
AF live view
Face detect focusing
Contract detect focusing
Phase detect focusing
Cross focus points - -
Lens
Lens mount fixed lens Sigma SA
Lens focal range 28-448mm (16.0x) -
Highest aperture f/3.5-5.9 -
Macro focus distance 1cm -
Available lenses - 76
Crop factor 5.8 1.7
Screen
Display type Fixed Type Fixed Type
Display sizing 3 inches 2.5 inches
Resolution of display 230k dots 150k dots
Selfie friendly
Liveview
Touch functionality
Display tech TFT Color LCD -
Viewfinder Information
Viewfinder type None Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder coverage - 98 percent
Viewfinder magnification - 0.6x
Features
Min shutter speed 15s 30s
Max shutter speed 1/3200s 1/4000s
Continuous shutter rate 1.0 frames/s 3.0 frames/s
Shutter priority
Aperture priority
Manual mode
Exposure compensation Yes Yes
Set WB
Image stabilization
Integrated flash
Flash range 3.00 m -
Flash options Auto, Flash On, Slow Synchro, Flash Off -
Hot shoe
AEB
WB bracketing
Max flash synchronize - 1/180s
Exposure
Multisegment metering
Average metering
Spot metering
Partial metering
AF area metering
Center weighted metering
Video features
Video resolutions 1280 x 720 (30, 25 fps), 640 x 480 (30 fps) -
Maximum video resolution 1280x720 None
Video data format MPEG-4, H.264 -
Microphone support
Headphone support
Connectivity
Wireless Eye-Fi Connected None
Bluetooth
NFC
HDMI
USB USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec) USB 1.0 (1.5 Mbit/sec)
GPS None None
Physical
Environment sealing
Water proof
Dust proof
Shock proof
Crush proof
Freeze proof
Weight 251 gr (0.55 pounds) 750 gr (1.65 pounds)
Physical dimensions 108 x 71 x 44mm (4.3" x 2.8" x 1.7") 144 x 107 x 81mm (5.7" x 4.2" x 3.2")
DXO scores
DXO Overall score not tested not tested
DXO Color Depth score not tested not tested
DXO Dynamic range score not tested not tested
DXO Low light score not tested not tested
Other
Battery life 300 pictures -
Battery style Battery Pack -
Battery model NB-6LH -
Self timer Yes (2 or 10 sec, Custom) Yes (10 sec)
Time lapse feature
Type of storage SD/SDHC/SDXC Compact Flash Type I or II
Card slots 1 1
Pricing at release $0 $198